​I'm glad it's hairs and not atoms.​

On Mon, May 16, 2016 at 7:33 PM, Faisal Imtiaz <fai...@snappytelecom.net>
wrote:

> Yeah, that was about the only thing I could come up with as being the most
> practical reason.... (e.g. when doing bgp on a CCR etc).
> but even then the logic validity of this as a solution to the problem is
> questionable, however giving the appearance of a possible solution... I
> will buy that ..
>
> But then again, I may be just splitting hairs...
>
> :)
>
>
> Faisal Imtiaz
> Snappy Internet & Telecom
> 7266 SW 48 Street
> Miami, FL 33155
> Tel: 305 663 5518 x 232
>
> Help-desk: (305)663-5518 Option 2 or Email: supp...@snappytelecom.net
>
> ------------------------------
>
> *From: *"Erich Kaiser" <er...@northcentraltower.com>
> *To: *af@afmug.com
> *Sent: *Monday, May 16, 2016 8:03:32 PM
> *Subject: *Re: [AFMUG] Upstream BGP Questionairre
>
> Some people want default route and full routes because of route
> propagation/population, this way if your session resets you at least can
> get online right away.
>
>
> Erich Kaiser
> North Central Tower
> er...@northcentraltower.com
> Office: 630-621-4804
> Cell: 630-777-9291
>
>
> On Mon, May 16, 2016 at 11:03 AM, Faisal Imtiaz <fai...@snappytelecom.net>
> wrote:
>
>> What I meant to ask is .....
>>
>> Why get the default route via BGP from your Upstream... Why not set is
>> statically (ip sla track, or monitor gateway etc).
>>
>> IF your bgp sessions goes down, then your prefixes are withdrawn anyway..
>> so I am not sure what that will cover you for..
>>
>> In regards to OSPF redistributing default routes, I believe managing a
>> statically done default route is  easier and safer to inject and manage, vs
>> one coming from your upstream.
>>
>> Faisal Imtiaz
>> Snappy Internet & Telecom
>> 7266 SW 48 Street
>> Miami, FL 33155
>> Tel: 305 663 5518 x 232
>>
>> Help-desk: (305)663-5518 Option 2 or Email: supp...@snappytelecom.net
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> *From: *"Cassidy B. Larson" <c...@infowest.com>
>> *To: *af@afmug.com
>> *Sent: *Monday, May 16, 2016 11:18:16 AM
>> *Subject: *Re: [AFMUG] Upstream BGP Questionairre
>>
>> We do a cisco ip sla track to make sure BGP is up on the upstream facing
>> interface for the static default to be valid.
>>
>> On May 16, 2016, at 9:04 AM, Faisal Imtiaz <fai...@snappytelecom.net>
>> wrote:
>> Interesting.... Carl, doing a manual static default route does not do the
>> trick for you ?
>>
>> Regards.
>>
>> Faisal Imtiaz
>> Snappy Internet & Telecom
>> 7266 SW 48 Street
>> Miami, FL 33155
>> Tel: 305 663 5518 x 232
>>
>> Help-desk: (305)663-5518 Option 2 or Email: supp...@snappytelecom.net
>> <supp...@snappytelecom.net>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> *From: *"Carl Peterson" <cpeter...@portnetworks.com>
>> *To: *af@afmug.com
>> *Sent: *Monday, May 16, 2016 10:42:35 AM
>> *Subject: *Re: [AFMUG] Upstream BGP Questionairre
>>
>> For #3, I generally ask for full route + a default.  The default is for
>> default information originate for OSPF.  If there isn't a default in the
>> routing table, my edge router won't advertise a default to non-bgb ospf
>> peers.  You don't want a static default in case the peer goes down.
>>
>>
>> On Mon, May 16, 2016 at 7:20 AM, Josh Baird <joshba...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Many providers refer to this as 'RTBH' (remotely triggered blackhole
>>> filtering).
>>> Josh
>>>
>>> On Sun, May 15, 2016 at 10:21 PM, That One Guy /sarcasm <
>>> thatoneguyst...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> that request, lacking my fundamental understanding of the terminology,
>>>> would be phrased how?
>>>>
>>>> On Sat, May 14, 2016 at 5:56 PM, Josh Baird <joshba...@gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Yes, it requires your upstream to support a blackhole BGP community.
>>>>> This allows you to advertise host routes (/32 or smaller) to them using a
>>>>> specific BGP community when you want your ISP to drop all traffic for the
>>>>> prefix before it reaches you.  This is -very- useful for DDoS defense.
>>>>> Josh
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sat, May 14, 2016 at 4:16 PM, That One Guy /sarcasm <
>>>>> thatoneguyst...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> That requires something specific?
>>>>>> On May 14, 2016 7:33 AM, "Erich Kaiser" <er...@northcentraltower.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> We have started requiring our upstreams to filter by ASN vs
>>>>>>> Netblock.  We are moving away from upstreams that do not utilize IRR
>>>>>>> Entries and require intervention every time we want to make a change, 
>>>>>>> but
>>>>>>> it is continuous for us, so for most guys the one time setup is not a 
>>>>>>> big
>>>>>>> deal, plus the upstream has to be trusting enough that we will have the
>>>>>>> correct filtering on our end.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Steve, I would add Blackhole BGP community or session to your list.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Erich Kaiser
>>>>>>> The Fusion Network
>>>>>>> er...@gotfusion.net
>>>>>>> Office: 630-621-4804
>>>>>>> Cell: 630-777-9291
>>>>>>> On Sat, May 14, 2016 at 6:34 AM, Paul Stewart <p...@paulstewart.org>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Or, quite a number of carriers (especially in APAC, some carriers
>>>>>>>> in Canada, a few in the US, and definitely a large number in Europe) 
>>>>>>>> will
>>>>>>>> say “do you have an IRR entry at RADB?” and if you say yes then they 
>>>>>>>> will
>>>>>>>> use the route object information but if you say no then they will tell 
>>>>>>>> you
>>>>>>>> to open a ticket with their NOC each time you have a prefix to 
>>>>>>>> add/remove
>>>>>>>> ….
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I’m actually surprised by the number of transit providers that
>>>>>>>> don’t’ support automation via IRR
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Paul
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *From:* Af [mailto:af-boun...@afmug.com] *On Behalf Of *Faisal
>>>>>>>> Imtiaz
>>>>>>>> *Sent:* May 13, 2016 9:25 PM
>>>>>>>> *To:* af@afmug.com
>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] Upstream BGP Questionairre
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Let me clarify this a bit more...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> You are recommending that one creates it's own AS Object in the
>>>>>>>> IRR..(aka learns and manages their own RR entries) (it really does not
>>>>>>>> matter which IRR it is, at the end of the day they are all sort of 
>>>>>>>> synced,
>>>>>>>> it is only a question of who is maintaining it, and who can provide 
>>>>>>>> help to
>>>>>>>> newbies). .. BTW, I agree with this.. however ....
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Cause at the end of the day, someone in the up-stream is very
>>>>>>>> likely to create the record for you, if it is needed by them...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This is one of those things that most carriers find... "too much
>>>>>>>> trouble to teach vs just do it for that network !"
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> :)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Regards.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Faisal Imtiaz
>>>>>>>> Snappy Internet & Telecom
>>>>>>>> 7266 SW 48 Street
>>>>>>>> Miami, FL 33155
>>>>>>>> Tel: 305 663 5518 x 232
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Help-desk: (305)663-5518 Option 2 or Email:
>>>>>>>> supp...@snappytelecom.net
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *From: *"George Skorup" <geo...@cbcast.com>
>>>>>>>> *To: *af@afmug.com
>>>>>>>> *Sent: *Friday, May 13, 2016 7:15:26 PM
>>>>>>>> *Subject: *Re: [AFMUG] Upstream BGP Questionairre
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I recommend adding your route or AS objects in ARIN's IRR. Merit
>>>>>>>> RADb is not free. Most carriers use RADb, and RADb mirrors ARIN's IRR
>>>>>>>> anyway.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 5/13/2016 3:49 PM, Faisal Imtiaz wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> See answers in-line below:-
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Faisal Imtiaz
>>>>>>>> Snappy Internet & Telecom
>>>>>>>> 7266 SW 48 Street
>>>>>>>> Miami, FL 33155
>>>>>>>> Tel: 305 663 5518 x 232
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Help-desk: (305)663-5518 Option 2 or Email:
>>>>>>>> supp...@snappytelecom.net
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *From: *"That One Guy /sarcasm" <thatoneguyst...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>> <thatoneguyst...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>> *To: *af@afmug.com
>>>>>>>> *Sent: *Friday, May 13, 2016 11:35:10 AM
>>>>>>>> *Subject: *[AFMUG] Upstream BGP Questionairre
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Im going to expose the breadth of my incompetence here, but there
>>>>>>>> are some questions in this document I want to make sure im answering
>>>>>>>> accurately
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 1. Are you the owner of the AS Number with RIR- This im assuming is
>>>>>>>> our ARIN direct allocation?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> They are asking if you have a AS # assigned to you from ... (would
>>>>>>>> be ARIN for North America).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 2. Are you registered with an Internet Routing Registry? - Im not
>>>>>>>> sure what this is, is this also ARIN or do I need to register something
>>>>>>>> elsewhere?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Routing Registry.... it is a way to build authorized prefixes from
>>>>>>>> a DataBase...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> You can read up about it from here
>>>>>>>> https://www.arin.net/resources/routing/
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Justin Wilson did a blog about it too...
>>>>>>>> http://www.mtin.net/blog/?p=245
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> and yes ARIN also provides a Routing Registry Service ... (along
>>>>>>>> with a few others)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 3. Which type of routes do you want to receive?  - Full routes is
>>>>>>>> what we want, but are there caveats in this answer I need to be 
>>>>>>>> prepared
>>>>>>>> for?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> No Caveats, as long as your equipment is able to take full routes,
>>>>>>>> then do so.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 4. Do you have downstream ASNs? - I assume this would be customers
>>>>>>>> with their own allocations? We currently do not, but do not want to 
>>>>>>>> close
>>>>>>>> the door on that in the future. Is this something easily updated in the
>>>>>>>> future?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Answer this question in the Present.. (you don't have any so say
>>>>>>>> no)... no future door is closed due to this... this is just info asked 
>>>>>>>> /
>>>>>>>> collected for the upstream to be able to build their ACL filters.... 
>>>>>>>> (This
>>>>>>>> is also a flag for them to collect your BGP LOA's as well as your 
>>>>>>>> Customers
>>>>>>>> to you..)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This becomes a mute topic, if you are versed in using the Routing
>>>>>>>> Registry and maintaining your own Route Objects etc.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 5. List all prefixes to be announced so that we can confirm the BGP
>>>>>>>> ACL prior to activation: We only have a /22, but we do want the option 
>>>>>>>> down
>>>>>>>> the road to pull /24 from one provider if need be. Would we list the 
>>>>>>>> /24s
>>>>>>>> independently or the /22 as the aggregate?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> You want to ask them for the following:-
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     xx.xx.xx.xx/22  please use the 'le 24' option with the filter.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Note: this will have them build a filter that can accept larger
>>>>>>>> prefixes  between 24 - 22, so it is not a 'specific' filter...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 6. MD5 Password: On this is it standard practice to use the same
>>>>>>>> password with all providers or different ones?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Your choice... either way.... no big deal, as long as you keep
>>>>>>>> track of them.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> If you only see yourself as part of the team but you don't see your
>>>>>>>> team as part of yourself you have already failed as part of the team.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> If you only see yourself as part of the team but you don't see your
>>>> team as part of yourself you have already failed as part of the team.
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>

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