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Languages are part of cultural heritage - Kokorwe
http://www.mmegi.bw/index.php?sid=1&aid=4&dir=2008/October/Wednesday22 
(or http://allafrica.com/stories/200810221090.html )
ISAAC PHEKO
Correspondent

FRANCISTOWN: The International Year of Languages was launched here
last week Saturday. At the colourful event, guests were treated to
traditional dishes, dance, choirs, poetry and theatre performances.

In her address to members of parliament, councillors, chiefs and
members of the community, the Minister for Youth, Sport and Culture,
Gladys Kokorwe, said that she was delighted that the organisers of the
occasion chose the second city as the venue of the event.

She explained that Francistown has one of the most multilingual
communities in the country, therefore it is fitting that Francistown
should play host to an event of this nature.

"At its 62nd session in 2007, the United Nations General Assembly
proclaimed the year 2008 as the international year of languages. The
possession of a language is one of the most distinctive human
characteristics shared by all cultures. Language is a method of
expression basically for the transmission of culture from one
generation to the next.

"Language is a mirror of the culture of any society. It acts as a
symbol of national identity and unity. Language is a very important
element of culture because it is more than just a communication tool.
People use language to build understanding and express their emotions,
intensions, values, motions and practices. Language is therefore a
critical factor in identifying individuals and groups. It is a
necessary tool in all pedagogical work," Kokorwe explained.

Kokorwe highlighted that it was in recognition of the important role
that language plays in society that the government of Botswana
approved the national policy on culture in 2001. "It underscores the
importance of our local languages as a rich resource that should be
harnessed and developed for the benefit of posterity through research
and documentation. This strategy is intended to ensure that cultural
knowledge is not lost to future generations. The development of local
languages in our society should be promoted as it will enhance mutual
understanding, unity in diversity and social cohesion between and
among communities, as well as promote participation in the development
process," Kokorwe said.

She encouraged all Batswana to learn and speak the different local
languages that represent our cultural heritage and diversity as a
nation. She further added that our multicultural society, with its
diverse languages, is both our pride and destiny. Kokorwe said that we
have no other country to call home but Botswana, she further added
that destiny has put us together in this land and we should put to
good use all its resources including our cultural heritage.

Kokorwe revealed that the event is being held under the theme
"languages matter". "The theme recognises the central role that
languages play in the development and identity of humanity. Botswana,
like many other countries, has several local languages. Our local
languages include among others, the following: Setswana, Sekalaka,
Sebirwa, Sekgalagadi, Setswapong, Sesarwa, Sembukushu, Sesubiya,
Seherero, and Seyei. These languages are spoken freely and represent
who we are. We should encourage and safeguard linguistic diversity as
a country," said Kokorwe.

She revealed that the greatest challenge in the use of languages is
that they are not static and they are subject to erosion and
extinction. "The world commission on culture and development of 1996
warned that the most languages spoken to date might become extinct if
not preserved and promoted. The loss of any language represents a loss
of our living culture and a system of communication. Language loss
means the loss of the closest ties one would have had with ancestors,
history and future generations. This can result in the loss of
dignity, identity and self-esteem.

Kokorwe said that back in February of this year the ninth
international Mother language day commemorated in Gaborone. Projects,
Programmes and activities have been instituted by different cultural
organisations to ensure that our local languages do not become
extinct. Some of these organisations include Mbuvungu wa Kathimana of
the Hambukushu, Kamanakao Cultural Society of the Wayeyi, Domboshaba
Cultural Trust of the Bakalaka, Reteng Multicultural Coalition,
Lentswe la Batswapong, Chelwa Shekgalagadi Cultural Society and
others," Kokorwe said.

She further revealed that these organisations have developed grammar,
orthographies and books in local languages. The ministry has limited
funds but it has assisted these organisations to discharge this
crucial role. It is important for each one of us to own this process
of preserving and promoting the use of local languages," Kokorwe
concluded.

© MMEGI 2002 - 2008

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