Richard, It is a complicated topic, but I don't have the time to write long emails at the moment (that is why I didn't jump into the discussion until I saw your email). Instead, I'm going to send you two papers of mine in a separate email. One of the two is co-authored with Hofstadter, so you probably didn't dream it. ;-)
Whoever else interested in these papers can also send me emails. However, since these papers are not available for the public, please don't distribute them. Pei On 11/13/06, Richard Loosemore <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Pei Wang wrote: > On 11/13/06, Richard Loosemore <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >> But.... >> >> Now you have me really confused, because Searle's attack would have >> targetted your approach, my approach and Ben's approach equally: none >> of us have moved on from the position he was attacking! > > The situation is not that hopeless. ;-) > > The key here is not whether an intelligent system uses "symbols", but > how these symbols get their meaning. > > Both Searle and GOFAI assume Tarskian (model-theoretic) semantics, > where the meaning of a symbol is its "denotation" in the domain, and > the mapping ("interpretation") is independent of the activities of > system that actually using the symbol, but determined by an outside > observer. > > This problem is gone if the meaning of a symbol is defined by, and > used as, the role the symbol plays in the system's experience, which > does not necessarily equal to human sensory experience. > > A detailed discussion is in > http://nars.wang.googlepages.com/wang.semantics.pdf Pei, Oh, I hope I didn't give the impression that none of us have progressed! What I meant by my remark is that from Searle's point of view, we all lost the debate completely. If any of us think that a machine is a good basis for a real thinking system (whatever he means by that) we are all deluded. As for your suggestion about the problem being centered on the use of model-theoretic semantics, I have a couple of remarks. One is that YES! this is a crucial issue, and I am so glad to see you mention it. I am going to have to read your paper and discuss with you where the idea of the distinction between a model-theoretic and a system-centric semantics originated. I have been talking that way for years, but I have not seen it discussed explicitly in print (I could have sworn that Hofstadter said something like this, but maybe I dreamed that). But my other thought is that everyone interprets Searle in an orthogonal way to everyone else, so I wouldn't have said that the model-theortic semantics issue was the one he really was attacking. Damn his eyes, he gets all of us to discuss a thousand different topics, and develop our ideas in the process, while he sits at the center of all the discussion, completely confused about what exactly he means, and confused about what AI really is, but claiming to be the only person who is right, and taking credit for undermining the entire AI program. Infuriating! (He actually said as much, quite brazenly, at the consciousness conference in Tucson earlier this year, to thunderous applause from the 800-odd people in the audience.) Richard Loosemore. ----- This list is sponsored by AGIRI: http://www.agiri.org/email To unsubscribe or change your options, please go to: http://v2.listbox.com/member/?list_id=303
----- This list is sponsored by AGIRI: http://www.agiri.org/email To unsubscribe or change your options, please go to: http://v2.listbox.com/member/?list_id=303