Wannabe,

Your qualification is totally appropriate.  

When I say "such systems are not even close to human brain level" I mean not
close to human level at the types of things human brains current outperform
computers.  Obviously there are many ways in which just current PC's
outperform human by thousands or millions of times.  But there still are
many tasks at which human minds greatly outperform computers, and that is
where a lot of the focus in AGI is.

By a human level AGI, I mean a computer that can do almost all the things a
human brain does as fast as a human.  But such hardware will probably be
capable of performing many of the things a PC can already do much faster
than a human, many times faster than a PC.  A machine that can do all the
types of things a human does as fast as a human, and that can also do many
tasks millions of times faster than a human --- and that can mix and match,
blend, and interface between these two different types of processes rapidly
will be extremely powerful.  

For example, such a system could scan text at very high speeds (millions of
pages a second), and where it found combinations of words that looked
interesting slow down and read them at a fast skim (10s to 1000s of times
faster than a human), and then read the texts from the skim that seem
interesting at roughly human speed would be able to find and understand
relevant information in large volumes of thousands of times faster than a
human.  And of course, once such texts have been read they would be indexed
and be much more rapidly available for future access when relevant.


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Saturday, June 28, 2008 3:36 PM
To: agi@v2.listbox.com
Subject: Re: [agi] WHAT SORT OF HARDWARE $33K AND $850K BUYS TODAY FOR USE
IN AGI

There was one little line in this post that struck me, and I wanted to  
comment:


Quoting Ed Porter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> With regard to performance, such systems are not even close to human brain
> level but they should allow some interesting proofs of concepts

Mentioning some huge system.  My thought was, wow, that's just sounds  
sad.  But I guess it depends on what you mean by performance.  One  
thing that computers now way exceed brain performance in is  
reliability of the operations.  Sure, it's difficult to say what a  
basic brain operation is  (is a synapse reaction equivalent to a  
multiply accumulate?), but one thing that can be said about them is  
that they aren't very reliable or precise.  They have a sort of a  
range of operation, where they kind of will act in a certain way given  
an input.  It's got to be really hard to get valuable behavior out of  
this kind of a system, so the brain uses massive redundancy.  Now, it  
might well be that in addition to just the reliability, this kind of a  
system gets other value from it, like a nice probabilistic operation  
that has additional value in itself.  Maybe the inherent  
unpredictability is part of what we mean by intelligence.  Personally  
I suspect that to be true.  But this all stands in great contrast to  
how computers naturally work--obeying information processing  
instructions with absolute precision (possibly error-free, depending  
on how you look it).

There is a sort of mismatch between good human brain behavior and good  
computer behavior.  It seems like the AGI project is about making a  
computer act like a good brain.  We can focus on how to get a computer  
to act in ways that are ideal for a brain to act intelligently.  And  
by this I mean something like having some basic operations and systems  
that can be used in all situations.  But I think it might also be good  
to try to think of it in terms of looking for the best ways for a  
computer to be intelligent.  I'm a patchwork AGI kind of guy, and  
while surely there must be some general mechanism, it seems to make  
sense that there could also be many very finely crafted modules.   
Unfortunately, if we are restricting modules to human written modules,  
then that's the basic problem.  A basic function of an AGI should be  
that it can write programs for itself to handle tasks.  Or I guess for  
other systems.  But if it can do that, then these programs don't need  
such huge amounts of computer power.
andi



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