I’ve been wondering why we call them “gratuitous” arguments. I would have 
thought that a “gratuitous” argument is one that is unwarranted, excessive, or 
improper, or at least one that wouldn’t change the outcome of the question 
under consideration. “Gratuitous” has a secondary meaning of “free of charge,” 
but I wouldn’t immediately think of that when parsing the phrase “gratuitous 
argument.”

> On Nov 3, 2018, at 1:53 PM, ATMunn <iamingodsa...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> You missed my gratuitous arguments, but you ended up with the same conclusion 
> so whatever. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
> 
>> On 11/3/2018 3:22 AM, Reuben Staley wrote:
>> == Context message ==
>> 1 Nov 2018, V.J. Rada:
>> > I pledge that I am indeed a 26-year-old woman named Jenny Johnson.
>> >
>> > The pledge I made above is true.
>> >
>> > I point a finger at myself for oathbreaking and faking.
>> == Callers' messages ==
>> 1 Nov 2018, ATMunn:
>> > I CFJ on the following statement: "VJ Rada violated No Faking in the
>> > below quoted message."
>> 1 Nov 2018, twg:
>> > And I CFJ (linked with the below, please): "V.J. Rada committed the
>> > crime of Oathbreaking in eir below-quoted message." Might as well
>> > cover all possible bases.
>> == Arguments ==
>> 1 Nov 2018, G.:
>> > There may be a meta-faking here.
>> >
>> > Pledges are to perform or not perform actions, pledging that you are
>> > someone or something isn't pledging an action (yes, "to be" is a verb,
>> > but I still argue that a state of being isn't an action in this
>> > sense).
>> >
>> > So this fails to make a pledge, so is INEFFECTIVE.  So if e was trying
>> > to fool people into thinking this was an effective pledge, that could
>> > be Faking.
>> == Relevant Rules ==
>> Rule 2471/1 (Power=1)
>> No Faking
>>       A person SHALL NOT make a public statement that is a lie. A
>>       statment is a lie if its publisher either knew or believed it to
>>       be not to be true at the time e published it (or, in the case of
>>       an action, not to be effective), and it was made with the intent
>>       to mislead. Merely quoting a statement does not constitute making
>>       it for the purposes of this rule. Any disclaimer, conditional
>>       clause, or other qualifier attached to a statement constitutes
>>       part of the statement for the purposes of this rule; the truth or
>>       falsity of the whole is what is significant.
>>       The previous provisions of this rule notwithstanding, a formal
>>       announcement of intent is never a lie.
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> Rule 2450/5 (Power=1.7)
>> Pledges
>>       If a Player makes a clear public pledge (syn. Oath) to perform (or
>>       refrain from performing) certain actions, then breaking the pledge
>>       within the pledge's time window is the Class N crime of
>>       Oathbreaking, where N is 2 unless the pledge explicitly states
>>       otherwise.  The time window of a pledge is 60 days, unless the
>>       pledge explicitly states otherwise.
>>       If breaking the pledge harms specific other parties, the Referee
>>       SHOULD solicit the opinion of those parties in determining an
>>       appropriate fine.
>> == Judgement of CFJ 3680 ==
>> The Pledges rule doesn't use all that much terminology, to be honest, so
>> it is a bit hard to check where the rules lie here. From my reading,
>> V.J.'s claim to have made a pledge is INEFFECTIVE since e did not pledge
>> to "perform (or refrain from performing)" any actions. Since e did not
>> actually create the pledge, the next statement affirming the
>> truthfulness of the pledge is also INEFFECTIVE. As there is no pledge,
>> V.J. did not commit the crime of Oathbreaking.
>> I judge FALSE.
>> == Judgement of CFJ 3679 ==
>> Since, per CFJ 3680, the pledge mentioned does not exist, the statement
>> affirming the pledge's truthfulness is also INEFFECTIVE. INEFFECTIVE
>> statements are not lies.
>> The next paragraph also contains no lies.
>> I also believe G.'s arguments to be irrelevent to the case, since they
>> involve an abstraction of the actual statements, and No Faking does not
>> allow people to be punished for such things.
>> I judge FALSE.

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