Gene Heskett <ghesk...@shentel.net> writes:

> On Monday 26 August 2019 23:55:31 Olivier wrote:
>
>> Gene Heskett <ghesk...@shentel.net> writes:
>> > Generally speaking, only because the disc is random access.
>>
>> But a disk dedicated to vtapes should be doing a lot of sequetial
>> accesses: once it has been formatted and the slots have been assigned,
>> it is writting files the size of one Amanda's chunk. In fact, that
>> would be worth a study: the disk usage for vtapes vs. normal disk
>> usage.
>>
>> That is just gross figures but:
>>
>> Users' home directories:
>> Filesystem    Size    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
>> /dev/da1p1    2.9T    851G    1.8T    31%    /home
>> 2565312 files, 223129681 used, 556890331 free
>> (564355 frags, 69540747 blocks, 0.1% fragmentation)
>
> My Mail dir is on /home, dates back to about my 2nd install in 2001, with 
> probably north of 20 GB of maildirs, so I'd expect that is more than 1% 
> fragmented, but except for tde's kmail occasionally bucking about it, 
> has not been a major problem. Copying it to a new Maildir usually fixes 
> it for that particular list.  Reducing the keep time for those lists 
> deemed not so important has also helped. About 3 lists I keep forever, 
> but 50 more are expired every 3 or 6 months.

That was given as an example only, to show that fragmentation grows
faster on a file system supporting users' home directory tha on a file
system supporting Amanda'a vtapes. I had rebuild the users' home
directory on a new RAID array recently, that is why it is so little
fragmented, but still much more than an Amanda disk that is much older.

>> Amanda vtape disk:
>> Filesystem    Size    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
>> /dev/ada5p1   2.6T    2.2T    269G    89%    /automnt/ada5
>> 475 files, 582393950 used, 127171372 free
>> (84 frags, 15896411 blocks, 0.0% fragmentation)
>>
>> The vtape disk is slightly older than the users' home, definitely
>> fuller and less fragmented, so I would guess big sequetial files with
>> little head movement.
>>
> I wondered about fragmentation myself, but it has never reared its head 
> in well over 15 years.

Best regards,

Olivier


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