On Fri, 2025-11-07 at 10:49 +0100, Christian König wrote:
> On 11/6/25 19:44, Timur Kristóf wrote:
> > VCE uses the VCPU BO to keep track of currently active
> > encoding sessions. To make sure the VCE functions correctly
> > after suspend/resume, save the VCPU BO to system RAM on
> > suspend and restore it on resume.
> > 
> > Additionally, make sure to keep the VCPU BO pinned.
> > The VCPU BO needs to stay at the same location before and after
> > sleep/resume because the FW code is not relocatable once it's
> > started.
> > 
> > Unfortunately this is not enough to make VCE suspend work when
> > there are encoding sessions active, so don't allow that yet.
> 
> The question if this is the right approach or not can only Leo and
> Ruijing answer.
> 
> If we can get VCE1-3 to keep session working after suspend/resume we
> should make this change otherwise we should rather make all old
> sessions invalid after suspend/resume and only re-load the FW.
> 
> Anyway I think you should make the removal of "amdgpu_bo_kmap(adev-
> >vce.vcpu_bo, &cpu_addr);" a separate patch, cause that seems to be a
> good cleanup no matter what.
> 

This change is necessary for the VCE1 code when it loads the firmware
signature. Without this patch, we would need to call reserve(), kmap(),
kunmap(), kunreserve() in vce_v1_0_load_fw_signature().

Let me know which approach you prefer.

> 
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <[email protected]>
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vce.c | 44 ++++++++-------------
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v4_0.c   | 52 ++++-----------------
> > ----
> >  2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vce.c
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vce.c
> > index 2297608c5191..4beec5b56c4f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vce.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vce.c
> > @@ -206,6 +206,10 @@ int amdgpu_vce_sw_init(struct amdgpu_device
> > *adev, unsigned long size)
> >     if (!adev->vce.fw)
> >             return -ENOENT;
> >  
> > +   adev->vce.saved_bo = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
> > +   if (!adev->vce.saved_bo)
> > +           return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> >     r = amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, size, PAGE_SIZE,
> >                                 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
> >                                 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
> > @@ -254,6 +258,9 @@ int amdgpu_vce_sw_fini(struct amdgpu_device
> > *adev)
> >     amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&adev->vce.vcpu_bo, &adev-
> > >vce.gpu_addr,
> >             (void **)&adev->vce.cpu_addr);
> >  
> > +   kvfree(adev->vce.saved_bo);
> > +   adev->vce.saved_bo = NULL;
> > +
> >     return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -290,13 +297,19 @@ int amdgpu_vce_entity_init(struct
> > amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
> >   */
> >  int amdgpu_vce_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
> >  {
> > -   int i;
> > +   int i, idx;
> >  
> >     cancel_delayed_work_sync(&adev->vce.idle_work);
> >  
> >     if (adev->vce.vcpu_bo == NULL)
> >             return 0;
> >  
> > +   if (drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) {
> > +           memcpy_fromio(adev->vce.saved_bo, adev-
> > >vce.cpu_addr,
> > +                         amdgpu_bo_size(adev->vce.vcpu_bo));
> > +           drm_dev_exit(idx);
> > +   }
> > +
> >     for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VCE_HANDLES; ++i)
> >             if (atomic_read(&adev->vce.handles[i]))
> >                     break;
> > @@ -316,40 +329,17 @@ int amdgpu_vce_suspend(struct amdgpu_device
> > *adev)
> >   */
> >  int amdgpu_vce_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
> >  {
> > -   void *cpu_addr;
> > -   const struct common_firmware_header *hdr;
> > -   unsigned int offset;
> > -   int r, idx;
> > +   int idx;
> >  
> >     if (adev->vce.vcpu_bo == NULL)
> >             return -EINVAL;
> >  
> > -   r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->vce.vcpu_bo, false);
> > -   if (r) {
> > -           dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) failed to reserve VCE
> > bo\n", r);
> > -           return r;
> > -   }
> > -
> > -   r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(adev->vce.vcpu_bo, &cpu_addr);
> > -   if (r) {
> > -           amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->vce.vcpu_bo);
> > -           dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) VCE map failed\n", r);
> > -           return r;
> > -   }
> > -
> > -   hdr = (const struct common_firmware_header *)adev->vce.fw-
> > >data;
> > -   offset = le32_to_cpu(hdr->ucode_array_offset_bytes);
> > -
> >     if (drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) {
> > -           memcpy_toio(cpu_addr, adev->vce.fw->data + offset,
> > -                       adev->vce.fw->size - offset);
> > +           memcpy_toio(adev->vce.cpu_addr, adev-
> > >vce.saved_bo,
> > +                       amdgpu_bo_size(adev->vce.vcpu_bo));
> >             drm_dev_exit(idx);
> >     }
> >  
> > -   amdgpu_bo_kunmap(adev->vce.vcpu_bo);
> > -
> > -   amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->vce.vcpu_bo);
> > -
> >     return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v4_0.c
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v4_0.c
> > index 2d64002bed61..21b6656b2f41 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v4_0.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v4_0.c
> > @@ -448,14 +448,8 @@ static int vce_v4_0_sw_init(struct
> > amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block)
> >             return r;
> >  
> >     if (adev->firmware.load_type == AMDGPU_FW_LOAD_PSP) {
> > -           const struct common_firmware_header *hdr;
> > -           unsigned size = amdgpu_bo_size(adev->vce.vcpu_bo);
> > -
> > -           adev->vce.saved_bo = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
> > -           if (!adev->vce.saved_bo)
> > -                   return -ENOMEM;
> > -
> > -           hdr = (const struct common_firmware_header *)adev-
> > >vce.fw->data;
> > +           const struct common_firmware_header *hdr =
> > +                   (const struct common_firmware_header
> > *)adev->vce.fw->data;
> >             adev->firmware.ucode[AMDGPU_UCODE_ID_VCE].ucode_id
> > = AMDGPU_UCODE_ID_VCE;
> >             adev->firmware.ucode[AMDGPU_UCODE_ID_VCE].fw =
> > adev->vce.fw;
> >             adev->firmware.fw_size +=
> > @@ -506,11 +500,6 @@ static int vce_v4_0_sw_fini(struct
> > amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block)
> >     /* free MM table */
> >     amdgpu_virt_free_mm_table(adev);
> >  
> > -   if (adev->firmware.load_type == AMDGPU_FW_LOAD_PSP) {
> > -           kvfree(adev->vce.saved_bo);
> > -           adev->vce.saved_bo = NULL;
> > -   }
> > -
> >     r = amdgpu_vce_suspend(adev);
> >     if (r)
> >             return r;
> > @@ -561,20 +550,7 @@ static int vce_v4_0_hw_fini(struct
> > amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block)
> >  static int vce_v4_0_suspend(struct amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block)
> >  {
> >     struct amdgpu_device *adev = ip_block->adev;
> > -   int r, idx;
> > -
> > -   if (adev->vce.vcpu_bo == NULL)
> > -           return 0;
> > -
> > -   if (drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) {
> > -           if (adev->firmware.load_type ==
> > AMDGPU_FW_LOAD_PSP) {
> > -                   unsigned size = amdgpu_bo_size(adev-
> > >vce.vcpu_bo);
> > -                   void *ptr = adev->vce.cpu_addr;
> > -
> > -                   memcpy_fromio(adev->vce.saved_bo, ptr,
> > size);
> > -           }
> > -           drm_dev_exit(idx);
> > -   }
> > +   int r;
> >  
> >     /*
> >      * Proper cleanups before halting the HW engine:
> > @@ -609,25 +585,11 @@ static int vce_v4_0_suspend(struct
> > amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block)
> >  static int vce_v4_0_resume(struct amdgpu_ip_block *ip_block)
> >  {
> >     struct amdgpu_device *adev = ip_block->adev;
> > -   int r, idx;
> > -
> > -   if (adev->vce.vcpu_bo == NULL)
> > -           return -EINVAL;
> > -
> > -   if (adev->firmware.load_type == AMDGPU_FW_LOAD_PSP) {
> > -
> > -           if (drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) {
> > -                   unsigned size = amdgpu_bo_size(adev-
> > >vce.vcpu_bo);
> > -                   void *ptr = adev->vce.cpu_addr;
> > +   int r;
> >  
> > -                   memcpy_toio(ptr, adev->vce.saved_bo,
> > size);
> > -                   drm_dev_exit(idx);
> > -           }
> > -   } else {
> > -           r = amdgpu_vce_resume(adev);
> > -           if (r)
> > -                   return r;
> > -   }
> > +   r = amdgpu_vce_resume(adev);
> > +   if (r)
> > +           return r;
> >  
> >     return vce_v4_0_hw_init(ip_block);
> >  }

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