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Soros Slams Zimbabwe Election, Leaders to Meet 
March 19, 2002 5:03 am EST 

By Lucia Mutikani
HARARE (Reuters) - On the eve of a Commonwealth
meeting to assess last week's presidential election in
Zimbabwe, international financier George Soros accused
Robert Mugabe of stealing victory and said Africa
would suffer for it.

The leaders of Nigeria and South Africa left Harare on
Monday for key talks in London on whether the
Commonwealth should suspend Zimbabwe for what critics
say was blatant election fraud by Mugabe.

Hours later, Soros told a panel at a United Nations
Conference in Mexico on Financing for Development:
"Mugabe stole the election by preventing people in
urban areas from casting their vote.

"The elections in Zimbabwe have cast doubt on the
ability of African states to create suitable
conditions for private investment," he added. Foreign
direct investment inflows into Zimbabwe have already
virtually halted, falling from a peak of $436 million
in 1998 to $5.4 million in 2001, largely due to waning
investor confidence, according to the central bank.

Foreign participation on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange
has also plummeted, with net portfolio outflows of
US$104.9 million recorded in 2001 compared to outflows
of US$1.2 million in 2000.

The Zimbabwean dollar has been fixed at $55/dollar
since November 2000 but trades informally on the
streets at up to 350 to the U.S. dollar.

Opinions on the validity of the three-day poll
remained sharply divided as Nigeria's Olusegun
Obasanjo and South Africa's Thabo Mbeki arrived in
London to meet Australian Prime Minister John Howard.

The three men were tasked by the Commonwealth to
assess the poll and decide whether the association
linking Britain and its former colonies should impose
any sanction.

A Commonwealth observer group said last week the
election was deeply flawed and did not allow for a
true expression of public will.

As a possible straw in the wind, Denmark said it would
close its embassy and cease development aid to
Zimbabwe in reaction to the disputed election.

Last August Copenhagen froze most of its aid, planned
to reach $14 million, and Tuesday said the rest would
be phased out due to "constant violations of human
rights and democratic rules."



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