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http://frontierpost.com.pk/afghan.asp?id=1&date1=9/23/2002

The Frontier Post (Pakistan)
September 23, 2002


Germany may take over security command

-Germany has played a major role in the force already,
providing nearly 1,300 troops out of a total
contingent of about 5,000. 
-As another possibility, US officials have looked at
creating some kind of joint leadership arrangement for
the international force, teaming several smaller NATO
countries such as the Netherlands, Norway and Denmark.

-US officials expect that a larger role for Germany in
Afghanistan would be conditioned on the active
involvement of NATO’s military structure, both to
assist in military planning and to generate additional
forces from NATO member and partnership countries. 
NATO support is viewed as particularly important in
ensuring a longer-term commitment by the next head of
the international force. 




WASHINGTON (NNI): Germany has emerged as the leading
candidate to take command of the international
security force in Afghanistan, a move that might also
involve NATO, according to US and European
officials.With Turkey’s six-month commitment to head
the International Security Assistance Force due to
expire in December, the Bush administration has been
scrambling to find a replacement. 

Germany’s willingness to fill the gap would have
particular significance as a step towards mending the
deep rift in US-German relations that has opened since
Chancellor Schroeder made opposition to a US attack on
Iraq, a central factor in his campaign for
re-election, reports the Washington Post. 

The German government has reserved a final decision on
taking over lead responsibility for the international
force until after national elections in Germany on
Sunday. 

But German Defence Minister Peter Struck said he could
imagine his country assuming command, and German
authorities have affirmed their readiness in private
talks with European officials and US. 

Germany has played a major role in the force already,
providing nearly 1,300 troops out of a total
contingent of about 5,000. 

In addition to performing guard duty and patrolling,
the Germans have handled training of a new Afghan
police force. 

As another possibility, US officials have looked at
creating some kind of joint leadership arrangement for
the international force, teaming several smaller NATO
countries such as the Netherlands, Norway and Denmark.


But the preference is for a single, larger European
state to run the force, officials said. 

US officials expect that a larger role for Germany in
Afghanistan would be conditioned on the active
involvement of NATO’s military structure, both to
assist in military planning and to generate additional
forces from NATO member and partnership countries. 

NATO support is viewed as particularly important in
ensuring a longer-term commitment by the next head of
the international force. 

US Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld and other
administration officials have made clear their
interest in seeing what has been a six-month
commitment extended to 12 or 18 months to provide
greater stability. 

Lingering difficulties in reining in warlords, bandits
and renegade Taliban fighters have complicated
rebuilding efforts in Afghanistan and have put
pressure on the Bush administration to allow expansion
of the international force beyond Kabul, where its
operations are now confined. 

NATO has avoided a formal political commitment to
involvement in Afghanistan, reflecting both an initial
US desire to strike on its own against the Taliban
regime and al Qaeda network and a NATO reluctance to
get involved in operations out of its traditional area
of European focus. 




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