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http://www.defensenews.com/story.php?i=4458174


Defense News
January 17, 2010


Israel Seeks German Arms-Aid Deal
1B Euro Package To Include Surface Ships, Submarines
By Barbara Opall-Rome 


-The proposed acquisition, Israeli defense and industry...depends not only on 
significant German funding, but on Washington's permission to use annual 
military aid to pay for raw materials, subsystems and engine parts destined for 
the non-U.S. ships.
-Israel has asked Germany to finance one-third of the new surface-undersea 
package under terms similar to a 2005 deal that allowed Israel to acquire two 
new air-independent propulsion Dolphins for only two-thirds of the 1 billion 
euro program.
-Aside from the proposed arms-aid package, the two governments are expected to 
discuss nonproliferation initiatives and new bilateral as well as international 
means of rolling back Iran's nuclear program. The two governments also will 
attempt to clarify and, where possible, harmonize respective policies regarding 
Lebanon, Syria, the West Bank and Gaza, including Israel's perceived use of 
disproportionate force in its Cast Lead...campaign early last year. 



Tel Aviv: Germany and Israel are intensifying negotiations over a nearly 1 
billion euro ($1.45 billion) naval procurement package, a considerable portion 
of which Israel hopes to fund from a combination of German and U.S. aid.

The Israeli-proposed arms-aid deal - to be discussed Jan. 18 in Berlin at a 
special joint meeting of the German and Israeli cabinets - involves an 
additional Dolphin diesel-electric submarine, torpedoes and two German-built 
warships.

The ships - stretched, 2,200-ton versions of the Meko A-100 - are the Israel 
Navy's preferred alternative to the U.S.-built Littoral Combat Ship (LCS), 
which the service rejected last year as unaffordable because of cost growth. At 
first, Israel lobbied to build the German ships under license at home, with the 
Israeli Treasury footing initial costs to establish a local warship-building 
industry.

But under the latest incarnation of the deal, Israel is proposing to build the 
ships in Germany, where they will be outfitted with Israeli radar and a 
comprehensive combat weapons suite. ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS), the 
Hamburg-based consortium building submarines for the Israeli Navy, is to be 
prime contractor, with Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) the likely lead 
integrator.

The proposed acquisition, Israeli defense and industry sources here say, 
depends not only on significant German funding, but on Washington's permission 
to use annual military aid to pay for raw materials, subsystems and engine 
parts destined for the non-U.S. ships.

Altogether, U.S.-produced content could reach $200 million for the estimated 
$650 million, two-ship program, which the Navy hopes to fund with Foreign 
Military Financing (FMF). In parallel, the program will draw on so-called U.S. 
Offshore Procurement funding - the portion of annual aid authorized for 
conversion into local shekels - to outfit the ships with Israeli technologies.

Hitting Germany Up for One-Third 

Israel has asked Germany to finance one-third of the new surface-undersea 
package under terms similar to a 2005 deal that allowed Israel to acquire two 
new air-independent propulsion Dolphins for only two-thirds of the 1 billion 
euro program.

Both submarines contracted under the 2005 deal are still under construction in 
Germany, with first deliveries planned for 2012. They will join Israel's 
three-Dolphin fleet, operational since 2001; two of the Dolphins were fully 
funded by Germany, and costs for the third were shared evenly by the two 
countries.

The Israel Navy formally submitted its request for the new submarine-surface 
ship package last autumn, and representatives from the two countries have been 
meeting to hammer out details at the working level ever since. Berlin's consent 
to elevate the matter for discussion this week by Chancellor Angela Merkel and 
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and their respective defense ministers 
indicates progress toward reaching some kind of agreement, Israeli sources here 
said.
....
Shimon Stein, a former Israeli ambassador to Germany who was heavily involved 
in negotiations leading up to the 2005 submarine deal, declined to discuss 
specifics of the new Israeli-proposed package. In general, however, he said the 
prospect of new Israeli orders would benefit a German shipbuilding industry 
hard-hit by economic crisis.

Similarly, he said the Merkel-led government has demonstrated political 
goodwill toward Israel in numerous areas, including its condemnation of Iran's 
nuclear weapons drive and mediating efforts to secure the release of an Israeli 
soldier held in the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip.

"Merkel is positively disposed to Israel's security needs and will be 
understanding of the escalating threat situation," Stein said.
....
Several key Israeli ministers will accompany Netanyahu to the cabinet meeting 
in Berlin, each with a staff of experts prepared to address specific issues 
that may arise in bilateral efforts to upgrade political, economic and security 
ties. This week's summit follows a joint meeting in Jerusalem of the Israeli 
and German cabinets held in 2008 to mark Israel's 60th year of statehood.

Aside from the proposed arms-aid package, the two governments are expected to 
discuss nonproliferation initiatives and new bilateral as well as international 
means of rolling back Iran's nuclear program. The two governments also will 
attempt to clarify and, where possible, harmonize respective policies regarding 
Lebanon, Syria, the West Bank and Gaza, including Israel's perceived use of 
disproportionate force in its Cast Lead anti-rocket campaign early last year. 
===========================
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