http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/7a9a0c00-0ab2-11df-b35f-00144feabdc0.html


Financial Times 
January 26, 2010


US urges shared cyberattack defence
By James Blitz in London and Joseph Menn in San Francisco 


The US and its Nato allies have been urged to collaborate more intensely to 
fend off the threat of cyberattacks in the aftermath of the alleged Chinese 
assault on Google.

The Pentagon’s top cyber-strategist said shared warning systems had to be 
established and government contacts broadened.

EDITOR’S CHOICE
Hackers target friends of Google workers - Jan-25.Cyberattack threat to US 
groups - Jan-25.In depth: Google vs China - Jan-25.Obama’s mixed record on tech 
policy - Jan-25.Analysis: The internet, a missing link - Jan-19.Obama 
‘troubled’ at Google hacking - Jan-23..In an interview with the Financial 
Times, William J. Lynn, US deputy defence secretary, said America and the UK 
had been working to counter the growing international danger of cyberattacks. 

But he warned that the US, UK and other states had to deepen cross-border 
collaboration if they were to deal with a form of warfare that ignored national 
boundaries.

“You can’t just protect the system by defending yourself from inside your own 
country,” Mr Lynn said on a visit to London. “International co-operation is 
imperative for establishing the chain of events in an intrusion and quickly and 
decisively fighting back.”

Mr Lynn said the US defence department was subjected to thousands of cyber 
attacks each day, as hackers sought to break into systems run by the Pentagon. 

“The kind of defence we want is not something akin to the Maginot Line, but 
more like manoeuvre warfare. You can’t just sit behind firewalls. You need an 
active defence that is seeking out and countering threats on the internet,” he 
said.

He said companies also had to recognise how intellectual property was being 
stolen. Defence companies were more likely to lose secret technical information 
as a result of cyber-crime than the lax application of export control rules.

“We need to make sure we are defending the intellectual property that is an 
important foundation of our economies,” he said. “You won’t see a catastrophic 
attack on intellectual property. But over time, the loss of that intellectual 
property might be far more damaging to the country than other forms of attack.”

Nato set up a joint defence operation to focus on cyber-threats after massive 
attacks on Estonian government websites in 2007 were traced to computers within 
Russia. 

That type of assault has been repeated against sites in Georgia and others out 
of favour with the Kremlin, while Chinese hackers have been accused of stealing 
as much data from US military employees and contractors, in just one operation, 
as is contained in the Library of Congress.

Mr Lynn’s warning is the latest in an almost daily stream of rhetoric between 
Washington and Beijing on the threat posed by hackers and the extent of China’s 
actions to contain those based within its borders.

Even within the borders of a single country, the problem is enormously 
complicated. US President Barack Obama in May called cyber defense a key 
national priority and pledged to appoint a policy co-ordinator, but it took 
until December for him to do so.
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