Hello, Hugh —

I was interested in your comment about controlling apple root suckers with 
Chaparral herbicide because root suckers have become a major headache in some 
of our older research plots.  However, when I checked the Chaparral label on 
the CDMS website, I can’t find any label that includes apples. Do you have a 
special state label for apples, or were you thinking of a different herbicide?

The Chaparral labels that I found indicate that it is not registered at all in 
NY (no big surprise), but I’m still curious about products that might be used 
for chemical control of root suckers in other states.  However, given all of 
the warnings on the Chaparral label about long-term residual effects, even in 
hay from treated fields, I’m wondering about long-term side effects on apples 
even if it were labeled.

On Jan 1, 2015, at 1:38 PM, Hugh Thomas 
<hughthoma...@gmail.com<mailto:hughthoma...@gmail.com>> wrote:

Steven,
This is off point, but as an aside, I have found suckers (Bud 9) to weaken when 
sprayed with the herbicide Chaparral. This is a pre emergent but is labeled for 
suckers on apple. The effect is a severe weakening of the sucker roots and they 
are very easy to pull a couple of weeks after the spray. This is only anecdotal 
evidence and my personal experience.

On Thu, Jan 1, 2015 at 7:49 AM, Steven Bibula 
<sbib...@maine.rr.com<mailto:sbib...@maine.rr.com>> wrote:
Is there any information on the long term value of pre-planting sucker 
reduction?

On some apple (and peach) rootstocks that arrive from the nursery, I have seen 
what appear to be cream-colored, corm-like ‘nodes’ at various locations on the 
roots themselves as well as the lower portions of the central portion; these 
all pop off relatively freely when wiggled.  I have also seen suckers up to a 
few inches long as well.

Are these nodes the origination points of future sucker growth, or just suckers 
that are already on their way?  Do suckering rootstocks simply sucker from 
almost anywhere along their buried material, from dormant sucker buds scattered 
all over?

For sucker control over the life of the planting, is there any benefit to 
manually removing these nodes and growing suckers?  Or would that only reduce 
the suckering for the spring of the planting year?

I am planning to plant a lot of heavily-suckering Bud 9 and B.9/MM.111, and if 
long term benefits of removing these nodes are worth the one-time effort before 
planting, then I will do the work.  The hardest suckers to control are the ones 
right up next to the trunk, and any permanent sucker reduction would be nice on 
these heavily suckering rootstocks.

I hope someone has done the research and is willing to educate ignorant folk 
such as I.

Grateful in advance,

Steven Bibula

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