That is a very good explanation of the relationship between SLA's and its
related child targets OLA's and UPC's.

 

>From an implementation perspective if you choose to use SLM, consider OLA's
and UPC'sto be subset of SLA's for every task that needs to be performed to
protect the main SLA. So if you will an OLA and UPC is like an SLA to every
task that needs to be performed by an internal or external group
respectively.

 

Joe

 

  _____  

From: Action Request System discussion list(ARSList)
[mailto:arslist@ARSLIST.ORG] On Behalf Of Carl Wilson
Sent: Friday, June 17, 2016 4:39 PM
To: arslist@ARSLIST.ORG
Subject: Re: Let's discuss best practices on SLM between the SLA and OLA
relationship for BMC Remedy

 

Hi,

Normally the following applies:

 

SLA - Agreement with the Customer for a defined Target with
penalties/rewards for late/on time delivery.

OLA - Agreement between delivery teams that are fulfilling the request e.g.
Support Groups such as L1, L2, L3, etc. [this should be a product of the
overall SLA i.e. the OLA's should not exceed the overall SLA to the
customer, but should be a breakdown of the total SLA].

UPC - Agreement with a third party vendor i.e. External provider.

 

So, in your example:

 

1.  A customer reports a Service that is delivered to them is down "Email".
The ticket is created that carries an overall "SLA" (agreement with Customer
on defined Service Targets for up time e.g. 95%).  The moment the ticket is
raised, an SLA is applied and starts measuring.

2.  A Support agent is assigned and works the request.  It may transition
between internal support groups to resolve e.g. Level 1 (Support Desk),
Level 2 (SMA - Subject Matter Expert), Level 3 (Engineer, etc).  The OLA's
form the basis of the SLA e.g. if a SLA has 8hr resolution time, each time
may have a defined period of time to resolve i.e. Level 1 = 4hrs, Level 2 =
3hrs, Level 3 = 1hr (Total = 8hrs = SLA).  You would therefore base the
"OLA" targets based on the Support Groups. (not the overall "Status" of the
request which would determine the SLA e.g. Start = Assigned, Stop =
Completed).  Each OLA would start when the Assigned Group changes, therefore
measuring the time each group spent working the request.

3.  If a third party vendor is required to be involved, then you may
"suspend" (pend) the SLA/OLA until the third party vendor resolves the
issue, where the SLA/OLA would stop and not continue until the vendor has
completed the work.

 

In the above, the OLA's per team are a product of the SLA defined with the
customer i.e. you could not have a total OLA (combination of all OLA's) that
are longer than the overall SLA.  The OLA's are a breakdown of the total
SLA.

 

The "Service" should define the SLA, the interaction between resolver teams
will determine the OLA's that are defined between the resolver teams with
respect to the SLA e.g. a breakdown of the SLA into periods that each
resolver team has to perform their work with respect to the overall SLA (not
exceeding the overall SLA).

 

----------------------------------------------

 

Kind Regards,

 

Carl Wilson

 

 

From: Action Request System discussion list(ARSList)
[mailto:arslist@ARSLIST.ORG] On Behalf Of Brian Pancia
Sent: 17 June 2016 19:58
To: arslist@ARSLIST.ORG
Subject: Re: Let's discuss best practices on SLM between the SLA and OLA
relationship for BMC Remedy

 

** 

Looking at a pure ITIL approach.

 

Process Started

 

Incident - Email not working; Email SLA/OLA attached

 

Incident sent to next tier, where they determined it is a network issue.  At
this step a Problem ticket would be opened, the Incident would be related,
and any SLA/OLA for the Problem ticket would be generated.

 

More than likely the next step would be to issue a Change Request to fix the
network issue, which in turn may have additional SLA/OLA attached.

 

 

Good Luck,

 

Brian

 

 

From: Action Request System discussion list(ARSList)
[mailto:arslist@ARSLIST.ORG] On Behalf Of John Johnson
Sent: Friday, June 17, 2016 1:30 PM
To: arslist@ARSLIST.ORG
Subject: Let's discuss best practices on SLM between the SLA and OLA
relationship for BMC Remedy

 

** 

The more I work on trying to provide best practices to a customer on SLM,
the more I feel like I'm just not there in being able to fully explain the
concepts and correctly guide them on how to configure the SLAs and OLAs.
There are two parts to my issue with SLM: the first part is with the
concepts around SLM (services, SLAs, and OLAs) and the second part is with
implementing them in BMC Remedy.  Please provide any comments you have on my
thinking.

 

1.                              Concepts

1.                                                      Services

1.
There are two main types of services: Internal/External Customer Facing
Services (IT services) -- let's call them Parent Services and Supporting
Services (IT Provider services)-- let's call them Child Services. The Child
Services should support the Parent Services. Many Child Services may make up
a Parent Service.

2.                                                      Service Level
Agreements

1.
These are agreements for the Parent Services

1.
Example: Email

3.                                                      Operational Level
Agreements

1.
These are agreements for the Child Services

1.
Example: Exchange, Network, Database

2.                              Configuration based on concepts above

1.                                                      Atrium Service
Catalog

1.
You would define your services

2.                                                      Service Level
Agreements

1.
You would create an SLA and relate a Parent Service

2.
Regarding Incident Management, you would setup the SLA and then relate
service targets to it. Typically the service target would only include the
related company and priority in the "Terms and Conditions" field, and once
related to an SLA, the service target would use the Service defined in the
SLA as part of it's terms and conditions to get attached to an incident
ticket.

3.                                                      Operation Level
Agreements

1.
You would create an OLA and relate a Child Service

1.
Related to Incident Management, you would setup the OLA and then relate
service targets to it. Typically the service target would only include the
related company and priority in the "Terms and Conditions" field, and once
related to an OLA, the service target would use the Service defined in the
OLA as part of it's terms and conditions to get attached to an incident
ticket.

 

So now my question is how would this work together in BMC Remedy? For
example, a critical incident ticket is created because a user says that
their email is not working and it's assigned to the Service Desk. The
"Email" service would be related to the incident ticket using the "Service"
field, which, in turn, would relate a specific service target (e.g. Email -
Critical Priority Incident Resolution). Since "Email" is a Parent Service,
the service target is related to an SLA. The "Email - Critical Priority
Incident Resolution" service target will run from the time the ticket is
created until it is resolved. The Service Desk does initial triage and then
decides to escalate to a Tier 1 group. Tier 1 determines that there is an
issue with a network component. Ideally, this network component should be
part of a child service, which should be related to an OLA.

 

So how should I continue? The ticket now needs an SLA and an OLA? Should a
separate related incident ticket be created with the Child Service, so that
the OLA would become attached? Is there some other way to have both the OLA
and SLA attached to the original ticket? Should I design everything
differently?

 

Another thought was that the SLA should only be attached to Service Requests
in SRM, and then only OLAs would be attached to the fulfillment
applications. If this seems like a better solution. My only question is,
because I haven't tested it, can we relate SLAs to the generic SRDs that
Remedy uses when a Incident User creates a ticket directly in Incident
Management and the system creates the related Service Request? 

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