Jason A. Pattie wrote:
Robert Hajime Lanning wrote:

Echo echo ech ech ec ec e e . .

:)

<quote who="[EMAIL PROTECTED]">

What's the importance of the impedance matching in a FXO interface ?


If impedance matching is that important, then how is it accomplished? I'm fairly sure our X101P is not impedance matching properly. I've never not had echo, and I've followed all the procedures in the wiki and from help that I've gotten from IRC. The only way to hear anything is by turning up the gain in /etc/asterisk/zapata.conf, and I've been told this is a big no-no, as it increases echo problems. But without it, the line is so low that it's useless. However, if you plug a handset directly into the line coming from the CO, it's at a decent volume level, etc. No echo, of course.

My experience is with excessive buzz and hum on the line. When I plug a vintage Western Electric phone into the line, there is no buzz or hum because the phone has its own impedance matching circuitry. When I plug my AT&T 954 set into the line, I hear a lot of hum. I'm told the X100P does not have impedance matching.

Rich Adamson is the fellow to talk with about impedance. Apparently the hum on my lines is caused by a partial ground on either the tip or ring (or both) wire. If both leads have the same resistance to ground (matched) then there is no hum.

I don't experience echo with the buzz and hum. I've been told that echo is caused when the circuit goes from four wire to two wire.

I'm trying to locate a schematic of an impedance matching circuit so I can breadboard a device but haven't found one so far. I anyone has experience with this I invite him to reply.

Mike

--
Michael Welter
Introspect Telephony Corp.
Denver, Colorado
+1 303 674 2575
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.introspect.com

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