One very real problem with communicating between a tug and a glider on tow behind it is that often the antenna placement for normal use - on top of the fuselage of the tug - does not "see" a glider that is below and behind the tug at very close quarters.

This is not uncommon that a glider and a tug that can each, independently, communicate with most other traffic sometimes cannot talk to each other whilst the glider is on tow behind that tug.

It can often be the case that better radio communication is achieved when the glider is laterally out of station and can "see" the tug's antenna. However close-range interference may still occur - something that is not normal between aeroplanes flying independently around the aerodrome, or from aeroplane to ground station.

Either way, radio failure is not such an uncommon event it is still wise to have a back-up way of signalling that there is a problem releasing - albeit that is in itself a more uncommon problem than radio failure. The consequence of a tug commencing its normal descent in the belief the glider has already gone may be serious.

That is not to say that any practice of flying out of station on tow should not be done very carefully and preferably not in turbulence. And of course, if a large bow develops the cable should be released before it pulls tight around part of the structure. Part of the exercise should be to fly in an out-of-station position that will NOT allow the rope to foul the glider structure.

Wombat




On 23/03/2012 4:06 PM, Mike Borgelt wrote:
At 10:48 AM 23/03/2012, you wrote:
The difference in standards comes from a couple of reasons.

The first is that most of the radios we use were designed with the assumption that a good supply of reliable power was available from the alternator, and probably little design attention was paid to transmit performance with depleted batteries running through old wiring and dicky fuses.

We may have got a "reading you 5" from the glider next to us in the morning with a fully charged battery but it doesn't mean much in the circuit after a 5 hour flight.

The second is that a glider radio is less useful for situational awareness than the radio in a powered aircraft, because powered aircraft tracks and particularly altitudes are far more predictable. Also, we don't chat to ATC much. So in fact, a radio in a glider is less useful and less used for official communication, and so less respected, maintained, etc....

Then there are an increasing number of pilots who use their radios like mobile phones. I just switch off when those idiots start. It improves my safety because I can hear myself think.

Cheers


  *Tim*




Tim,

I agree about the distraction of radio in flight on a glider cross country (or powered aircraft for that matter most of the time) but it is useful in the circuit and around the airfield as an aid to situational awareness.

In the emergency situation we're talking about there seems to be a need for communication as shown by the semaphore procedure so maybe it ought to be the best and least intrusive communication possible?

An alternative would be to agree on the maximum release height with the tug pilot before takeoff on the understanding that on reaching that +500 feet the tuggie will head over the top of the field and release his end? No airborne comms required. Best to go into/be in high tow though.

Don't forget also the recent radio use changes at registered and licensed airfields. You are expected to carry a working radio and use it. We might not talk to ATC much but there are people in powered aircraft who may use the field and if one calls and you detect a conflict you are expected to answer. Gliding doesn't operate in isolation.

I'm afraid the no radio days are gone.

Mike

*Borgelt Instruments** *- /design & manufacture of quality soaring instrumentation since 1978
/ www.borgeltinstruments.com
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