Hi Gorry,

Thank you for your reply. We’ve noted your approval on the AUTH48 status page:
https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9868

Per your suggestion, we have updated the text as follows. Please review and let 
us know if further updates are needed.

 Old:
   It is RECOMMENDED that options be useful per-
   fragment; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used per-fragment be
   reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum, a flag,
   etc.) rather than individually.

Current:
   It is RECOMMENDED to support UDP Options for
   each fragment; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used for each
   fragment be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum,
   a flag, etc.) rather than individually.

---
The files have been posted here (please refresh):
https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf

The relevant diff files have been posted here:
https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html (comprehensive diff)
https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html (AUTH48 changes)
https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48rfcdiff.html (AUTH48 changes 
side by side)
https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastdiff.html (last version to this 
one)
https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastrfcdiff.html (rfcdiff between 
last version and this)

Note that we are awaiting response from the authors to our follow-up question.

Thank you,
Alanna Paloma
RFC Production Center

> On Sep 18, 2025, at 12:32 AM, Gorry Fairhurst <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> On 18/09/2025 00:02, Alanna Paloma wrote:
>> Hi Authors and Gorry (AD)*,
>> 
>> *Gorry - As the AD, please review and approve of the following changes:
>> - Section 11.4: added a 2119/8174 keyword
>> - Section 13: updated usage of 2119/8174 keywords
> 
> Section 11.4: added a 2119/8174 keyword
> - Approved.
> 
> Section 13: updated usage of 2119/8174 keywords
> - Usage is approved, but I have concerns about one phrase:
> 
>     UPDATED TEXT: “It is RECOMMENDED that options be useful per-fragment”
> 
> This reads oddly around a requirement to be “useful”.  I think the intended 
> meaning is OK, but the phrasing is wrong, and I think the recommendation is 
> to support UDP options for each fragment.
> 
> ——
> 
> Best wishes,
> 
> Gorry
> 
> 
> 
>> See this diff file:
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html
>> 
>> 
>> Authors - Thank you for your reply.  We have updated as requested. Feel free 
>> to do a full content review and let us know if any further changes are 
>> needed.
>> 
>> We have one follow-up question. To reflect the capitalization of “UDP 
>> Option”, should “option” in the terms below also be capitalized?
>> 
>> TCP option
>> IP option
>> SAFE option
>> UNSAFE option
>> FRAG option
>> NOP option
>> EOL option
>> MRDS option
>> MSS option
>> MDS option
>> RES option
>> REQ option
>> TIME option
>> TS option
>> EXP option
>> UEXP option
>> UENC option
>> UCMP option
>> AUTH option
>> APC option
>> JUNK option
>> LITE option
>> 
>> ---
>> The files have been posted here (please refresh):
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf
>> 
>> The relevant diff files have been posted here:
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html (comprehensive diff)
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html (AUTH48 changes)
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48rfcdiff.html (AUTH48 
>> changes side by side)
>> 
>> Please review the document carefully and contact us with any further updates 
>> you may have.  Note that we do not make changes once a document is published 
>> as an RFC.
>> 
>> We will await any further changes you may have and approvals from each 
>> author and *Gorry prior to moving forward in the publication process.
>> 
>> For the AUTH48 status of this document, please see:
>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9868
>> 
>> Thank you,
>> Alanna Paloma
>> RFC Production Center
>> 
>>> On Sep 16, 2025, at 8:52 PM, C. M. Heard <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Greetings,
>>> 
>>> Joe and I have discussed the questions posed by the RFC Editor team; our 
>>> responses are in-line below.
>>> 
>>> Note that neither of us has done a full review of all of the document 
>>> content, and we still need to do that before we clear the document for 
>>> publication. We leave it to the discretion of the RFC Editor team whether 
>>> to make updated review products with the changes below before we do the 
>>> full content review, or whether it is better for us to do the full content 
>>> review now and provide a second list of changes. Please let us know.
>>> 
>>>>> GORRY, please note the question below directed to you concerning the 
>>>>> stability of the proposed URL for [Zu20].
>>> Mike Heard
>>> (speaking for both Joe and myself)
>>> 
>>> On Thu, Sep 11, 2025 at 9:57 AM <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> Authors,
>>> 
>>> While reviewing this document during AUTH48, please resolve (as necessary)
>>> the following questions, which are also in the source file.
>>> 
>>> 1) <!-- [rfced] Mike, we note that your name appears as follows in the
>>> Authors' Addresses section:
>>>    C. M. (Mike) Heard (editor)
>>> 
>>> Is this how you prefer that it be displayed going forward?
>>> 
>>> Yes please.
>>>  In your earlier RFCs, it has appeared as follows:
>>>    C. M. Heard
>>> 
>>> In addition, we note that RFC 3637 displayed "C. M. Heard" in the document
>>> header, while RFCs 3638 and 4181 used "C. Heard".  Please let us know you
>>> preference, and we will use that in this document and any future RFCs.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> Let's use C. Heard in the document header. That will match RFCs 3638, 4181, 
>>> and 4841.
>>>  2) <!-- [rfced] Please insert any keywords (beyond those that appear in
>>> the title) for use on https://www.rfc-editor.org/search. -->
>>> 
>>> We believe that the title has all the keywords that are needed.
>>> 
>>> 3) <!--[rfced] Text that is preceded with ">>" is not indented. Would you
>>> like each instance to be indented, or may we update this text as follows?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    In this document, the characters ">>" preceding an indented line(s)
>>>    indicates a statement using the key words listed above.
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    In this document, the characters ">>" preceding text
>>>    indicate a statement using the key words listed above.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> Since these always occur at the start of a paragraph, we prefer:
>>>    In this document, the characters ">>" at the beginning of a
>>>    paragraph indicate a statement using the key words listed above.
>>> 
>>> 4) <!-- [rfced] Informative reference RFC 793 has been obsoleted by RFC
>>> 9293.  We recommend replacing RFC 793 with RFC 9293.  However, if RFC 793
>>> must be referenced, we suggest mentioning RFC 9293 (e.g., "most widely
>>> known from TCP [RFC793], which has been obsoleted by [RFC9293]").  See
>>> Section 4.8.6 of RFC 7322  ("RFC Style Guide").
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    o  Socket pair - a pair of sockets defining a UDP exchange, defined
>>>       by a remote socket and a local socket, each composed of an IP
>>>       address and UDP port number (most widely known from TCP [RFC793])
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We agree. The new text should be:
>>> o  Socket pair – a pair of sockets defining a UDP exchange, defined
>>>    by a remote socket and a local socket, each composed of an IP
>>>    address and UDP port number (most widely known from TCP [RFC793],
>>>    which has been obsoleted by [RFC9293])
>>> 
>>> 5) <!--[rfced] We are having some difficulty understanding the intention
>>> of "to ignore" in the sentence below. Should all UDP options that a
>>> receiver does not recognize be ignored?  Please review and let us know how
>>> this sentence may be clarified.
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    o  UNSAFE options - UDP options that are not designed to be safe for
>>>       a receiver that does not understand them to ignore.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We propose:
>>> o  UNSAFE options – UDP options that are not designed to be safely
>>>       ignored by a receiver that does not understand them.  6) <!--[rfced] 
>>> To avoid use of "required" and "require" in the same
>>> sentence to improve readability, may we update "require" with "need"?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    Internet historians have suggested a number of possible
>>>    reasons why the design of UDP includes this field, e.g., to support
>>>    multiple UDP packets within the same IP datagram or to indicate the
>>>    length of the UDP user data as distinct from zero padding required
>>>    for systems that require writes that are not byte-aligned.
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    Internet historians have suggested a number of possible
>>>    reasons why the design of UDP includes this field, e.g., to support
>>>    multiple UDP packets within the same IP datagram or to indicate the
>>>    length of the UDP user data as distinct from zero padding required
>>>    for systems that need writes that are not byte-aligned.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We would prefer:
>>> Internet historians have suggested a number of possible reasons why the 
>>> design of UDP includes this field, e.g., to support multiple UDP packets 
>>> within the same IP datagram or to indicate the length of the UDP user data 
>>> as distinct from zero padding required for systems that cannot write an 
>>> arbitrary number of bytes of data.
>>> 
>>> 7) <!--[rfced] We are having difficulty parsing the second sentence below.
>>> In particular, the meaning of "in the absence of these extensions" is
>>> unclear. Please review and let us know how this text may be updated for
>>> clarity.
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    UDP options have been designed based on the following core
>>>    principles. Each is an observation about (preexisting) UDP [RFC768]
>>>    in the absence of these extensions that this document does not
>>>    intend to change or a lesson learned from other protocol designs.
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    UDP options have been designed based on the following core
>>>    principles. Each is an (preexisting) observation about UDP [RFC768]
>>>    that this document does not intend to change or is a lesson learned
>>>    from other protocol designs.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We would prefer:
>>> UDP options have been designed based on the following core principles. Each 
>>> is an observation about preexisting behavior of UDP [RFC768] in the absence 
>>> of these extensions that this document does not intend to change or a 
>>> lesson learned from other protocol designs.
>>>  8) <!--[rfced] In the Meaning column of Table 1, should "UCMP", "UENC",
>>> and "UEXP" be updated to include "UNSAFE" to reflect their expansions in
>>> Sections 12.1, 12.2, and 12.3, respectively?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    RESERVED for Compression (UCMP)
>>>    ...
>>>    RESERVED for Encryption (UENC)
>>>    ...
>>>    RFC 3692-style experiments (UEXP)
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    RESERVED for UNSAFE Compression (UCMP)
>>>    ...
>>>    RESERVED for UNSAFE Encryption (UENC)
>>>    ...
>>>    RFC 3692-style UNSAFE experiments (UEXP)
>>> 
>>> Note that "RFC 3692-style" has been updated to "RFC3692-style" (no space)
>>> to match use in other RFCs.  We also updated some capitalization in the
>>> meaning column.  If there are no objections, we will ask IANA to update
>>> their registry accordingly.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We agree with this suggestion.
>>> 
>>> 9) <!-- [rfced] The "UDP Option Kind Numbers" registry does not include
>>> the asterisks that appear in Table 1 (see 
>>> https://www.iana.org/assignments/udp/udp.xhtml#udp-options).  We believe 
>>> this is an expected
>>> difference between what appears in the RFC and the IANA registry, as the
>>> asterisks are defined in the RFC and the IANA registry has a comparable
>>> note about values 0-7.  Please confirm that this is correct.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> Yes, this is correct.
>>>  10) <!--[rfced] Should "MUST be" also apply to "user data received sent to
>>> the user"?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    If the
>>>    user data is not empty, all UDP options MUST be silently ignored and
>>>    the user data received sent to the user.
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    If the
>>>    user data is not empty, all UDP options MUST be silently ignored and
>>>    the user data received MUST be sent to the user.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We agree with this change.
>>>  11) <!--[rfced] As "RES" means "Response", should "RES response" be
>>> updated to "RES option"?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    For example, an application needs to explicitly enable the generation
>>>    of a RES response by DPLPMTUD when using UDP Options [Fa25].
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    For example, an application needs to explicitly enable the generation
>>>    of a RES option by DPLPMTUD when using UDP Options [Fa25].
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We agree with this change.
>>>  12) <!--[rfced] Should "UKind" be updated to simply be "Kind"? "UKind"
>>> does not appear to be defined in this document.
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    >> Receivers supporting UDP options MUST silently drop the UDP user
>>>    data of the reassembled datagram if any fragment or the entire
>>>    datagram includes an UNSAFE option whose UKind is not supported or
>>>    if an UNSAFE option appears outside the context of a fragment or
>>>    reassembled fragments.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We agree with this change. "UKind" is a leftover from a previous approach ☹️
>>>  13) <!--[rfced] To avoid repetition of "except" and "excepting" in the
>>> same sentence to improve readability, may be update "excepting" to
>>> "besides"?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    >> At the sender, new options MUST NOT modify UDP packet content
>>>    anywhere except within their option field, excepting only those
>>>    contained within the UNSAFE option...
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    >> At the sender, new options MUST NOT modify UDP packet content
>>>    anywhere except within their option field, besides only those
>>>    contained within the UNSAFE option...
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We would prefer:
>>>>> At the sender, new options MUST NOT modify UDP packet content anywhere 
>>>>> outside their option field, excepting only those contained within the 
>>>>> UNSAFE option; areas that need to remain unmodified include the IP 
>>>>> header, IP options, the UDP user data, and the surplus area (i.e., other 
>>>>> options).
>>> 14) <!--[rfced] As "RECOMMENDS" is not a 2119/8174 keyword, may we
>>> rephrase this sentence to use "RECOMMENDED"?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    This document RECOMMENDS that options be
>>>    useful per-fragment and also RECOMMENDS that options used per-
>>>    fragment be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum,
>>>    a flag, etc.) rather than individually.
>>> 
>>> Perhaps B:
>>>    It is RECOMMENDED that options be
>>>    useful per-fragment; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used per-
>>>    fragment be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum,
>>>    a flag, etc.) rather than individually.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We are OK with the proposed change.
>>> 
>>> 15) <!--[rfced] For clarity, may we update "certain" with "some"?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    Note that only certain of the initially defined options violate
>>>    these rules:
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    Note that only some of the initially defined options violate
>>>    these rules:
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> Given the context of the paragraph that follows, we would prefer:
>>> With one exception, UNSAFE options are used when UDP user data needs to be 
>>> modified:
>>> 16) <!--[rfced] To avoid awkward hyphenation, may we rephrase
>>> "non-'must-support' options" as follows?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    >> Non-"must-support" options MAY be ignored by receivers, if
>>>    present, e.g., based on API settings.
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    >> Options that are not must-support options MAY be ignored by
>>>    receivers, if present, e.g., based on API settings.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We would prefer:
>>>>> Options that are not “must-support” options MAY, if present, be ignored 
>>>>> by receivers, based, e.g., on API settings.
>>> 17) <!--[rfced] FYI - To improve readability, we have rephrased this
>>> sentence and added quotes. Please review and let us know of any
>>> objections.
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    UDP options are no exception and here are
>>>    specified as MUST NOT be altered in transit.
>>> 
>>> Current:
>>>    UDP options are no exception and are
>>>    specified here as "MUST NOT be altered in transit".
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We agree with this change.
>>>  18) <!--[rfced] Would you like to add a citation for the claimed report
>>> below? If so, please provide us with the reference information.
>>> 
>>> Additionally, may we change the first instance of "reported" to avoid "has
>>> been reported ... to be reported"?  Perhaps "has been noted"?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    It has been reported that Alcatel-Lucent's "Brick" Intrusion
>>>    Detection System has a default configuration that interprets
>>>    inconsistencies between UDP Length and IP Length as an attack to be
>>>    reported.  Note that other firewall systems, e.g., CheckPoint, use a
>>>    default "relaxed UDP length verification" to avoid falsely
>>>    interpreting this inconsistency as an attack.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We are OK with the proposed change. Unfortunately, we do not have a 
>>> citation.
>>> 
>>> 19) <!--[rfced] May we update "non-aware" to "unaware"?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    Some of the mechanisms in this document can generate more zero-
>>>    length UDP packets for a UDP option aware endpoint than for a legacy
>>>    (non-aware) endpoint (e.g., based some error conditions) and some
>>>    can generate fewer (e.g., fragment reassembly).
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We prefer the phrase "(non-aware)" just be removed, as "legacy" already 
>>> implies "not UDP option aware." There is also a typo to be fixed 
>>> (s/based/based on/):
>>> Some of the mechanisms in this document can generate more zero-length UDP 
>>> packets for a UDP Option aware endpoint than for a legacy endpoint (e.g., 
>>> based on some error conditions) and some can generate fewer (e.g., fragment 
>>> reassembly).
>>>  20) <!--[rfced] We note that "TCP Sharing" does not occur in RFC 9040, but
>>> it does use "TCB sharing". In the sentence below, should "TCP Sharing"
>>> be updated to "TCB sharing"?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    Some TCP connection parameters, stored in the TCP Control Block, can
>>>    be usefully shared either among concurrent connections or between
>>>    connections in sequence, known as TCP Sharing [RFC9040].
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    Some TCP connection parameters, stored in the TCP Control Block (TCB),
>>>    can be usefully shared either among concurrent connections or between
>>>    connections in sequence, known as TCB sharing [RFC9040].
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We agree with this change. "TCP Sharing" was a typo.
>>>  21) <!--[rfced] We note that no other drafts, only RFCs, are mentioned
>>> in Section 22. Therefore, may we update the section title as follows?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    22. Interactions with other RFCs (and drafts)
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    22. Interactions with Other RFCs
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We agree with this change.
>>>  22) <!--[rfced] FYI - To clarify the quoted text, we have added the
>>> following citation.
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    TE defines the length
>>>    of an IPv6 payload inside UDP as pointing to less than the end of
>>>    the UDP payload, enabling trailing options for that IPv6 packet:
>>> 
>>>       "..the IPv6 packet length (i.e., the Payload Length value in
>>>        the IPv6 header plus the IPv6 header size) is less than or
>>>        equal to the UDP payload length (i.e., the Length value in
>>>        the UDP header minus the UDP header size)"
>>> 
>>> Current (using blockquote):
>>>    In [RFC6081], TE defines the length
>>>    of an IPv6 payload inside UDP as pointing to less than the end of
>>>    the UDP payload, enabling trailing options for that IPv6 packet:
>>> 
>>>    |  ...the IPv6 packet length (i.e., the Payload Length value in the
>>>    |  IPv6 header plus the IPv6 header size) is less than or equal to
>>>    |  the UDP payload length (i.e., the Length value in the UDP header
>>>    |  minus the UDP header size)
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We are fine with the addition of this reference; however, upon reflection, 
>>> we would prefer to eliminate the acronym TE. How about:
>>> 
>>> CURRENT:
>>> Teredo extensions (TEs) define use of a similar difference between these 
>>> lengths for trailers [RFC4380] [RFC6081].  In [RFC6081], TE defines the 
>>> length of an IPv6 payload inside UDP as pointing to less than the end of 
>>> the UDP payload, enabling trailing options for that IPv6 packet:
>>> NEW:
>>> Teredo extensions define use of a similar difference between these lengths 
>>> for trailers [RFC4380] [RFC6081].  In [RFC6081], Teredo extensions define 
>>> the length of an IPv6 payload inside UDP as pointing to less than the end 
>>> of the UDP payload, enabling trailing options for that IPv6 packet:
>>> 
>>> 23) <!-- [rfced] This text has been (mostly) updated to match the note
>>> that appears in the unified registry.  We say "mostly" because we will ask
>>> IANA to update their registry to use "RFC 9896" instead of "the
>>> corresponding reference".  Please review and let us know if any updates
>>> are needed.
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    IANA is also
>>>    hereby requested to update the unified TCP/UDP ExID registry with
>>>    the direction that "16-bit ExIDs can be used with either TCP or UDP;
>>>    32-bit ExIDs can be used with TCP or their first 16 bits can be used
>>>    with UDP", and with further detail provided below.
>>> 
>>> Current:
>>>    IANA has added a note to the unified TCP/UDP
>>>    ExID registry specifying the following:
>>> 
>>>    |  Note 16-bit ExIDs can be used with either TCP or UDP; 32-bit ExIDs
>>>    |  can be used with TCP or their first 16 bits can be used with UDP.
>>>    |  Use with each transport (TCP, UDP) is indicated in the protocol
>>>    |  column, as defined in RFC 9868.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> The note to the registry looks good to us.
>>>  24) <!-- [rfced] For clarity, may we update this sentence as follows?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    Values in the TCP/UDP ExID registry are to be assigned by IANA using
>>>    first-come, first-served (FCFS) rules applied to both the ExID value
>>>    and the acronym [RFC8126].
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>   Values in the TCP/UDP ExID registry are to be assigned by IANA using
>>>   the First Come First Served (FCFS) policy [RFC8126], which applies to
>>>   both the ExID value and the acronym.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We agree with this change.
>>>  25) <!--[rfced] FYI - We've added a URL to this reference. Please review
>>> and let us know of any objections.
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    [Zu20]    Zullo, R., T. Jones, and G. Fairhurst, "Overcoming the
>>>              Sorrows of the Young UDP Options," 2020 Network Traffic
>>>              Measurement and Analysis Conference (TMA), IEEE, 2020.
>>> 
>>> Current:
>>>    [Zu20]     Zullo, R., Jones, T., and G. Fairhurst, "Overcoming the
>>>               Sorrows of the Young UDP Options", 4th Network Traffic
>>>               Measurement and Analysis Conference (TMA), 2020,
>>>               <https://dl.ifip.org/db/conf/tma/tma2020/tma2020-camera- 
>>> paper70.pdf>.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> I have no objections, but Joe has concerns about the stability of this URL.
>>> 
>>> The responsible AD for this RFC-to-be, Gorry Fairhurst, is a co-author of 
>>> that document; perhaps he can speak to that point.
>>> 
>>> 26) <!--[rfced] Terminology
>>> 
>>> a) Throughout the text, the following terminology appears to be used
>>> inconsistently. May we update to use the term on the right to make it
>>> consistent throughout the document?
>>> 
>>>  extended length > Extended Length
>>>  option length > Option Length
>>>  UDP length > UDP Length
>>>  UDP option > UPD Option
>>> 
>>> We are OK with these changes.
>>>  b) Throughout the text, the following terminology appears to be used
>>> inconsistently. Please review these occurrences and let us know if/how they
>>> may be made consistent.
>>> 
>>>  UDP Timestamp vs. UDP timestamp
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We believe that the usage is correct as is; the contexts are different. 
>>> Section 11.4 says:
>>> 
>>> UDP fragmentation relies on a fragment expiration timer, which can be 
>>> preset or could use a value computed using the UDP Timestamp option.
>>> 
>>> whereas Section 11.8 says:
>>> 
>>> UDP timestamps are modeled after TCP timestamps and have similar 
>>> expectations. In particular, they are expected to follow these guidelines:
>>> 
>>> 27) <!--[rfced] Abbreviations
>>> 
>>> a) FYI - We have added expansions for the following abbreviations
>>> per Section 3.6 of RFC 7322 ("RFC Style Guide"). Please review each
>>> expansion in the document carefully to ensure correctness.
>>> 
>>>  Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
>>>  Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP)
>>>  Effective MTU for Receiving (EMTU_R)
>>>  Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI)
>>>  Path MTU (PMTU)
>>>  Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP)
>>>  TCP Authentication Option Encryption (TCP-AO-ENC)
>>> 
>>> The following change is requested for the first use of EMTU_R:
>>> 
>>> Section 11.4, CURRENT:
>>> The Fragmentation (FRAG, Kind=3) option supports UDP fragmentation and 
>>> reassembly, which can be used to transfer UDP messages larger than allowed 
>>> by the IP receive MTU (Effective MTU for Receiving (EMTU_R) [RFC1122]).
>>> NEW:
>>> The Fragmentation (FRAG, Kind=3) option supports UDP fragmentation and 
>>> reassembly, which can be used to transfer UDP messages larger than allowed 
>>> by the IP Effective MTU for Receiving (EMTU_R) [RFC1122].
>>> 
>>> The following change is requested for the first (and only) use TCP-AO-ENC:
>>> 
>>> Section 12.2, OLD:
>>> UENC is expected to provide all of the services of the AUTH option (Section 
>>> 11.9) and in addition to encrypt the UDP user data and some (e.g., later, 
>>> in sequence) UDP options, in a similar manner as TCP Authentication Option 
>>> Encryption (TCP-AO-ENC) [To18].
>>> NEW:
>>> UENC is expected to provide all of the services of the AUTH option (Section 
>>> 11.9) and in addition to encrypt the UDP user data and some (e.g., later, 
>>> in sequence) UDP options, in a similar manner as TCP Authentication Option 
>>> Extension for Payload Encryption (TCP-AO-ENC) [To18].
>>>  b) How should "MMS_S" be expanded?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    Suppose that MMS_S is the PMTU less the size of
>>>    the IP header and the UDP header, i.e., the maximum UDP message size
>>>    that can be successfully sent in a single UDP datagram if there are
>>>    no IP options or extension headers and no UDP per-fragment options.
>>> 
>>> This was intended to be a local definition of the symbol MMS_S for use in 
>>> the equation that follows the above paragraph, and it's used nowhere else. 
>>> Just expanding it in the obvious way as Maximum Message Size for Sending 
>>> (that's what it's mnemonic for) would result in some really weird text. 
>>> What about the following edits to make it clear that we are defining a 
>>> symbol, not using an acronym?
>>> 
>>> Section 11.6, CURRENT:
>>> These parameters plus the Path MTU (PMTU) allow a sender to compute the 
>>> size of the largest pre-fragmentation UDP packet that a receiver will 
>>> guarantee to accept. Suppose that MMS_S is the PMTU less the size of the IP 
>>> header and the UDP header, i.e., the maximum UDP message size that can be 
>>> successfully sent in a single UDP datagram if there are no IP options or 
>>> extension headers and no UDP per-fragment options.
>>>  Then, the size of the largest pre-fragmentation UDP packet that the 
>>> receiver will guarantee to accept is the smaller of the MRDS size and
>>>  (MMS_S - 12) * (MRDS segs) - 2 - (Total Per-Frag IP/UDP Options) + 8
>>> NEW:
>>> These parameters plus the Path MTU (PMTU) allow a sender to compute the 
>>> size of the largest pre-fragmentation UDP packet that a receiver will 
>>> guarantee to accept. Define MMS_S as the PMTU less the size of the IP 
>>> header and the UDP header, i.e., the maximum UDP message size that can be 
>>> successfully sent in a single UDP datagram if there are no IP options or 
>>> extension headers and no UDP per-fragment options. Then the size of the 
>>> largest pre-fragmentation UDP packet that the receiver will guarantee to 
>>> accept is the smaller of the MRDS size and
>>>  (MMS_S - 12) * (MRDS segs) - 2 - (Total Per-Frag IP/UDP Options) + 8
>>> 
>>> c) We note that "TIME" is expanded as "Timestamps" and "Timestamp"
>>> (plural and singular). How should it be updated for consistency?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    11.8. Timestamps (TIME)
>>>    ...
>>>    The Timestamp (TIME, Kind=8) option exchanges two four-byte unsigned
>>>    timestamp fields.
>>> 
>>> Similarly, should "TS" be expanded as "Timestamp" or "Timestamps"
>>> (singular or plural)?
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    It serves a similar purpose to TCP's TS option
>>>    [RFC7323], enabling UDP to estimate the round-trip time (RTT)
>>>    between hosts.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> It should be singular ("Timestamp").
>>>  28) <!--[rfced] To avoid redundant acronym expansions, should the
>>> following instances be updated for simplicity?
>>> 
>>> a) APC checksums: If expanded, "APC checksum" would read as "Additional
>>> Payload Checksum checksum".
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    >> UDP packets with incorrect APC checksums SHOULD be passed to the
>>>    application with an indication of APC failure.
>>>    ...
>>>    >> UDP packets with unrecognized APC lengths MUST receive the same
>>>    treatment as UDP packets with incorrect APC checksums.
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    >> UDP packets with incorrect APCs SHOULD be passed to the
>>>    application with an indication of APC failure.
>>>    ...
>>>    >> UDP packets with unrecognized APC lengths MUST receive the same
>>>    treatment as UDP packets with incorrect APCs.
>>> 
>>> The option is called APC, but within the APC is a kind, a length, and a 
>>> checksum field. We would therefore prefer:
>>> 
>>>    >> UDP packets with incorrect APC Option checksums fields SHOULD be 
>>> passed to the
>>>    application with an indication of APC Option checksum failure.
>>>    ...
>>>    >> UDP packets with unrecognized APC lengths MUST receive the same
>>>    treatment as UDP packets with incorrect APC Option checksum fields.
>>> 
>>> b) MRDS size: If expanded, "MRDS size" would read "Maximum Reassembled
>>> Datagram Size size".
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    MRDS size is the UDP equivalent of IP's EMTU_R but the
>>>    two are not related [RFC1122].
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    MRDS is the UDP equivalent of IP's EMTU_R but the
>>>    two are not related [RFC1122].
>>> 
>>> We would prefer:
>>> The MRDS size field is the UDP equivalent of IP’s EMTU_R, but the two are 
>>> not related [RFC1122].
>>> 
>>> c) TSval value: If expanded, "TSval value" would read as "TS Value value".
>>> 
>>> Original:
>>>    Received TSval and TSecr values are provided to the
>>>    application, which can pass the TSval value to be used as TSecr on
>>>    UDP messages sent in response (i.e., to echo the received TSval).
>>> 
>>> Perhaps:
>>>    Received TSval and TSecr values are provided to the
>>>    application, which can pass the TSval to be used as TSecr on
>>>    UDP messages sent in response (i.e., to echo the received TSval).
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> We would prefer:
>>> Received TSval and TSecr field contents are provided to the application, 
>>> which can pass the received TSval to be used as TSecr in UDP messages sent 
>>> in response (i.e., to echo the received TSval).
>>>  29) <!-- [rfced] Please review the "Inclusive Language" portion of the
>>> online Style Guide 
>>> <https://www.rfc-editor.org/styleguide/part2/#inclusive_language>
>>> and let us know if any changes are needed.  Updates of this nature
>>> typically result in more precise language, which is helpful for readers.
>>> 
>>> Note that our script did not flag any words in particular, but this should
>>> still be reviewed as a best practice.
>>> -->
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Thank you.
>>> 
>>> Alanna Paloma and Sandy Ginoza
>>> RFC Production Center
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Sep 11, 2025, at 9:49 AM, [email protected] wrote:
>>> 
>>> *****IMPORTANT*****
>>> 
>>> Updated 2025/09/11
>>> 
>>> RFC Author(s):
>>> --------------
>>> 
>>> Instructions for Completing AUTH48
>>> 
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>>> 
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>>> ---------------------
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>>> 
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>>> 
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>>> 
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>>> new text
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>>> 
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>>> --------------------------
>>> 
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>>> 
>>> Files
>>> -----
>>> 
>>> The files are available here:
>>>    https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
>>>    https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
>>>    https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf
>>>    https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
>>> 
>>> Diff file of the text:
>>>    https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html
>>>    https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-rfcdiff.html (side by side)
>>> 
>>> Diff of the XML:
>>>    https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-xmldiff1.html
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Tracking progress
>>> -----------------
>>> 
>>> The details of the AUTH48 status of your document are here:
>>>    https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9868
>>> 
>>> Please let us know if you have any questions.
>>> 
>>> Thank you for your cooperation,
>>> 
>>> RFC Editor
>>> 
>>> --------------------------------------
>>> RFC 9868 (draft-ietf-tsvwg-udp-options-45)
>>> 
>>> Title            : Transport Options for UDP
>>> Author(s)        : J. Touch, C. M. Heard, Ed.
>>> WG Chair(s)      : Martin Duke, Zaheduzzaman Sarker
>>> 
>>> Area Director(s) : Gorry Fairhurst, Mike Bishop
>> 
> 


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