We used to use qemu-ifup to manage the tap which have several limitations:

1) If we want to specify a bridge, we must create a customized
qemu-ifup file as the default script always match the first bridge.
2) It's hard to add support for macvtap device.

So this patch let kvm subtest control the tap creation and setup then
pass it to qemu-kvm. User could specify the bridge he want to used in
configuration file.

The old qemu-ifup style bridge detection is kept, when specify the bridge as
"auto", it would be automatically detected.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]>
---
 client/tests/kvm/kvm_vm.py             |   78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 client/tests/kvm/scripts/qemu-ifup     |   11 -----
 client/tests/kvm/tests_base.cfg.sample |    3 -
 3 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100755 client/tests/kvm/scripts/qemu-ifup

diff --git a/client/tests/kvm/kvm_vm.py b/client/tests/kvm/kvm_vm.py
index 41f7491..6d30bca 100755
--- a/client/tests/kvm/kvm_vm.py
+++ b/client/tests/kvm/kvm_vm.py
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ class VMError(Exception):
     pass
 
 
+class NetError(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
 class VMCreateError(VMError):
     def __init__(self, cmd, status, output):
         VMError.__init__(self, cmd, status, output)
@@ -178,6 +182,37 @@ class VMRebootError(VMError):
     pass
 
 
+class TAPCreationError(NetError):
+    def __init__(self, ifname):
+        NetError.__init__(self, ifname)
+        self.ifname = ifname
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return "Cannot create TAP device %s" % self.ifname
+
+class TAPBringUpError(NetError):
+    def __init__(self, ifname):
+        NetError.__init__(self, ifname)
+        self.ifname = ifname
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return "Cannot bring up TAP %s" % self.ifname
+
+class BRAddIfError(NetError):
+    def __init__(self, ifname, brname):
+        NetError.__init__(self, ifname, brname)
+        self.ifname = ifname
+        self.brname = brname
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return "Can not add if %s to bridge %s" % (self.ifname, self.brname)
+
+
+class BRAutoDetectError(NetError):
+    def __str__(self):
+        return "Can not detect the bridge automatically"
+
+
 def get_image_filename(params, root_dir):
     """
     Generate an image path from params and root_dir.
@@ -490,7 +525,7 @@ class VM:
 
         def add_net(help, vlan, mode, ifname=None, script=None,
                     downscript=None, tftp=None, bootfile=None, hostfwd=[],
-                    netdev_id=None, netdev_extra_params=None):
+                    netdev_id=None, netdev_extra_params=None, tapfd=None):
             if has_option(help, "netdev"):
                 cmd = " -netdev %s,id=%s" % (mode, netdev_id)
                 if netdev_extra_params:
@@ -498,9 +533,7 @@ class VM:
             else:
                 cmd = " -net %s,vlan=%d" % (mode, vlan)
             if mode == "tap":
-                if ifname: cmd += ",ifname='%s'" % ifname
-                if script: cmd += ",script='%s'" % script
-                cmd += ",downscript='%s'" % (downscript or "no")
+                cmd += ",fd=%d" % tapfd
             elif mode == "user":
                 if tftp and "[,tftp=" in help:
                     cmd += ",tftp='%s'" % tftp
@@ -658,11 +691,16 @@ class VM:
                 downscript = kvm_utils.get_path(root_dir, downscript)
             if tftp:
                 tftp = kvm_utils.get_path(root_dir, tftp)
+            if nic_params.get("nic_mode") == "tap":
+                tapfd = vm.tapfds[vlan]
+            else:
+                tapfd = None
             qemu_cmd += add_net(help, vlan, nic_params.get("nic_mode", "user"),
                                 vm.get_ifname(vlan),
                                 script, downscript, tftp,
                                 nic_params.get("bootp"), redirs, netdev_id,
-                                nic_params.get("netdev_extra_params"))
+                                nic_params.get("netdev_extra_params"),
+                                tapfd)
             # Proceed to next NIC
             vlan += 1
 
@@ -772,6 +810,10 @@ class VM:
         @raise VMBadPATypeError: If an unsupported PCI assignment type is
                 requested
         @raise VMPAError: If no PCI assignable devices could be assigned
+        @raise TAPCreationError: If fail to create tap fd
+        @raise BRAddIfError: If fail to add a tap to a bridge
+        @raise TAPBringUpError: If fail to bring up a tap
+        @raise BRAutoDetectError: If can not detect the bridge automatically
         """
         error.context("creating '%s'" % self.name)
         self.destroy(free_mac_addresses=False)
@@ -834,12 +876,34 @@ class VM:
                 guest_port = int(redir_params.get("guest_port"))
                 self.redirs[guest_port] = host_ports[i]
 
-            # Generate netdev/device IDs for all NICs
+            # Generate netdev IDs for all NICs and create TAP fd
             self.netdev_id = []
-            self.device_id = []
+            self.tapfds = []
+            vlan = 0
             for nic in params.objects("nics"):
                 self.netdev_id.append(kvm_utils.generate_random_id())
                 self.device_id.append(kvm_utils.generate_random_id())
+                nic_params = params.object_params(nic)
+                if nic_params.get("nic_mode") == "tap":
+                    ifname = self.get_ifname(vlan)
+                    brname = nic_params.get("bridge")
+                    if brname == "auto":
+                        # Provides the same function as the old qemu-ifup
+                        try:
+                            brctl_output = utils.system_output("brctl show",
+                                                               
retain_output=True)
+                            brname = brctl_output.splitlines()[1].split()[0]
+                        except:
+                            raise BRAutoDetectError()
+                    tapfd = kvm_utils.open_tap(ifname)
+                    if tapfd == -1:
+                        raise TAPCreationError(ifname)
+                    if kvm_utils.add_to_bridge(ifname, brname) != 0:
+                        raise BRAddIfError(ifname, brname)
+                    if kvm_utils.bring_up_ifname(ifname) != 0:
+                        raise TAPBringUpError(ifname)
+                    self.tapfds.append(tapfd)
+                vlan += 1
 
             # Find available VNC port, if needed
             if params.get("display") == "vnc":
diff --git a/client/tests/kvm/scripts/qemu-ifup 
b/client/tests/kvm/scripts/qemu-ifup
deleted file mode 100755
index c4debf5..0000000
--- a/client/tests/kvm/scripts/qemu-ifup
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-# The following expression selects the first bridge listed by 'brctl show'.
-# Modify it to suit your needs.
-switch=$(/usr/sbin/brctl show | awk 'NR==2 { print $1 }')
-
-/bin/echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/${switch}/disable_ipv6
-/sbin/ifconfig $1 0.0.0.0 up
-/usr/sbin/brctl addif ${switch} $1
-/usr/sbin/brctl setfd ${switch} 0
-/usr/sbin/brctl stp ${switch} off
diff --git a/client/tests/kvm/tests_base.cfg.sample 
b/client/tests/kvm/tests_base.cfg.sample
index 661d6fe..8159594 100644
--- a/client/tests/kvm/tests_base.cfg.sample
+++ b/client/tests/kvm/tests_base.cfg.sample
@@ -54,8 +54,7 @@ guest_port_remote_shell = 22
 # NIC parameters
 nic_mode = user
 #nic_mode = tap
-nic_script = scripts/qemu-ifup
-#nic_script = scripts/qemu-ifup-ipv6
+#bridge = auto
 run_tcpdump = yes
 
 # Misc

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