Hi Gyan, draft-mackenzie-bess-evpn-l3mh-proto focuses on CEs that use a single LAG multi-homed to multiple PEs through Layer 3 interfaces (no BDs, no IRBs). In this scenario, synchronization of ARP/ND/IGMP/MLD and subnet state is required among the PEs connected to the same CE, because only one of the PEs learns that information directly from the CE — a side effect of using a single LAG on the CE.
draft-ietf-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing defines the procedures for aliasing and backup path handling across multiple PEs, as well as mechanisms for fast convergence, when initially only one PE has advertised reachability to a given host route or prefix. * Ethernet aliasing (as defined in RFC7432) applies to forwarding based on destination MAC addresses within a BD/MAC-VRF. * IP aliasing (as defined in this draft) applies to forwarding based on destination IP addresses within an IP-VRF. IP Aliasing for host routes is described in sections 1.1/1.2. IP Aliasing for Prefixes in section 1.3. I don’t think there is much overlapping. In the field, draft-mackenzie-bess-evpn-l3mh-proto is used in RFC4364 networks to simplify multi-homing to CEs. IP Aliasing is used in EVPN layer-3 networks running RFC9135/RFC9136. Hope it helps. Thanks. Jorge From: Gyan Mishra <[email protected]> Date: Friday, October 3, 2025 at 5:54 AM To: Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang <[email protected]> Cc: Patrice Brissette (pbrisset) <[email protected]>, [email protected] <[email protected]>, [email protected] <[email protected]>, Jorge Rabadan (Nokia) <[email protected]> Subject: Re: [bess] Re: draft-mackenzie-bess-evpn-l3mh-proto CAUTION: This is an external email. Please be very careful when clicking links or opening attachments. See the URL nok.it/ext for additional information. Hi Patrice & Jorge Can you help explain the similarities and differences between differences between these two drafts as they both seem to have some overlap in the problem statement and solution being provided. https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-mackenzie-bess-evpn-l3mh-proto-06 https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-bess-evpn-ip-aliasing-03 The McKenzie draft uses existing EVPN procedures and AC aware bundle with AC ID to identity which AC are part of a redundancy group for backup path aliasing. Ip aliasing draft create a new L3 ES L3 ESI per EVI ES route new L3 ESI redundancy group for backup path aliasing. Thanks Gyan [http://ss7.vzw.com/is/image/VerizonWireless/vz-logo-email]<http://www.verizon.com/> Gyan Mishra Network Solutions Architect Email [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> M 301 502-1347 On Wed, Oct 1, 2025 at 10:42 PM Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: Hi Patrice, I have some comments/questions for the draft. When I first read it, I thought it was about using EVPN MH procedures along with all the L2 props – EVIs, MAC-VRFs, BDs, BTs, IRBs, etc. – among the MH PEs (and not involving other PEs at all) for the purpose of MH only. Everything will just work – what would be the purpose of this draft? Then I realized that, perhaps, while the EVPN MH-related routes are used, there are no L2 EVIs, MAC-VRFs, BDs, BTs, IRBs – it’s all L3. All the SYNC routes will lead to appropriate l3 states in the VRFs. Is that understanding correct? If so, I think it needs to be explicitly called at the very beginning – even in the abstraction. Other comments: · I don’t think you need/should use/reference the procedures in the ac-aware bundling. Since it is l3-only and there are no MAC-VRFs/BDs/BTs, there is no need to involve the service models, but you can still use Tag ID in the routes to distinguish between different VLANs. That’s simpler than using the Attachment Circuit IDs. In fact, I see section 2.8 mentioning not using the AC ID – so why not just make the Tag ID the only way and not mention the ac-aware bundling at all? · Initially, I was concerned about using the VRF RT by default for the sync routes. That means all other PEs will get the sync routes – even those not on the same MH ES. Then I realized that other PEs may not have negotiated the EVPN SAFI, so they would not get the routes even though the routes carry the VRF route target. It would be good to point that out. · While writing the above bullet, I realized that there could be one set of MH PEs and another set of MH PEs, all peering with the same RR. In that case, they would get the sync routes unrelated to them, which is not ideal. I would have preferred the alternative method in Section 2.1 to be the default. Is there a reason for the current choice? · A nit question – why do you say “Customer Subnet Route” instead of just “Customer Route”? I don’t get the following, though: The synchronization over GRT is different. In that specific situation, an EVPN instance may be assigned to support non-VPN layer-3 services. The assignment is only serving the purpose of providing route targets as requested by [RFC7432]; where RT(s) are mandatory per EVPN route. It mentions that an EVI is used only for the purpose of providing route targets in the case of GRT. But the sync routes will still have to be imported to or associated with the GRT, right? If one is concerned that GRT does not use route targets, I suppose it is more about the fact that route targets are not used to associate/import routes with/to the GRT. Getting a route target from an EVI will not solve that problem. If that is not a problem, then one can always just configure a route target for the GRT, w/o having to create an EVI. Some nits about the following: This extension to [RFC9135] and to [RFC9136] brings EVPN based MC-LAG all-active multi-homing load-balancing to various services (L2 and L3) delivered by EVPN. Although this solution is also applicable to some L2 service use cases, (example Centralized Gateway) this document focuses on the L3VPN [RFC4364] use case to provide examples. “This extension” is not defined. Perhaps you meant “This document extends [RFC9135] and [RFC9136] procedures”. However, I don’t think you’re extending those procedures – you’re just using the 7432/9135/9136 procedures for this use case. “… to various services (L2 and L3) delivered by EVPN” is also confusing. We’re only talking about L3 services, right? The L3 services may not be delivered by EVPN either – it could be L3 VPN by rfc4364, or could be GRT using IGP. It’s not clear to me about the applicability to some l2 service use cases, but I notice that the title is “l3mh-proto”. Perhaps the following? This document adapts [RFC7432], [RFC9135] , and [RFC9136]’s all-active multi-homing procedures to L3 services. Thanks. Jeffrey Juniper Business Use Only From: Patrice Brissette (pbrisset) <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> Sent: Friday, September 5, 2025 4:55 PM To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>; [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> Subject: [bess] draft-mackenzie-bess-evpn-l3mh-proto Hi, We believe this draft is ready for WG adoption. How can we move it forward? Draft is here: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-mackenzie-bess-evpn-l3mh-proto/ Regards, Patrice Brissette Distinguished Engineer Cisco Systems _______________________________________________ BESS mailing list -- [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> To unsubscribe send an email to [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
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