Hello Paul,

BCI is a great indicator but I would strongly suggest using it in
conjunction with other indicators, otherwise as you rightly remarked - it
will just be like flipping a coin.

Regards,
Vipul

On Tue, Jun 22, 2010 at 5:37 AM, Henrik Rasmussen <[email protected]>wrote:

>
>
> That is some nice work Paul.
>
> I am not surprised that shorter periods did well, given the short term
> volatility of the markets.
>
> I think the volatility has also been rough on short positions, except maybe
> those short on BP stock. : )
>
>
> _____________
> Rik Rasmussen
>
>
> On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 9:28 AM, tzsuj <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Dear Forum
>>
>> I'm a relatively new user of Best Charts – haven't use it for real yet,
>> but am trying to get a handle on it theoretically first.  BC seems to be an
>> interesting and potentially powerful tool, but unfortunately it will take a
>> bit of testing to get it set-up before I can use it with confidence....
>>
>> I completed my first test run and I thought I would publish some of the
>> results – to get some discussion going on here and also feedback from some
>> of the more advanced forum members.
>>
>> Some specifics of the test:
>>
>> Test Period:  19 April '10 to 17 May `10
>> Test Stocks:  Top 20 Australian stocks by market capitalisation (I used
>> these as they are large, well traded stocks – good volumes, and hopefully
>> the market is well enough informed such that true technical analysis
>> principles can operate)
>> Test Indicator:  BCI (I only did the BCI indicator as based on previous
>> optimisation testing, it seemed to give the best overall gains)
>> Parameters:  BCI was `optimised' each day (according to the series
>> description below).  I realise that the last parameter of the BCI is user
>> defined and not automatically optimised – I just left this as the default.
>> Buy/Sell Triggers:  Instruction from the optimisation output each day –
>> simply go long when `Bullish' and go short when `Bearish' (as per the intent
>> of the test series below)
>> Prices Used:  Buy/sell at the opening price on the day following the
>> signal generation.
>> Stop Losses:  No stop loss triggers were used – investment was held until
>> the signal changed.
>> Brokerage Costs:  No brokerage costs were taken into account
>>
>> Test Series:  #1 – Test Performance on Long Investment Only
>> Optimisation Period:  229 days
>> Optimise on Long Only
>> Invest Long Only
>>
>> Test Series:  #2a – Test Performance on Long and Short Investment
>> Optimisation Period:  229 days
>> Optimise on Long & Short
>> Invest Long Only
>>
>> Test Series:  #2b – Test Performance on Long and Short Investment
>> Optimisation Period:  229 days
>> Optimise on Long & Short
>> Invest Long & Short
>>
>> Test Series:  #3a to 3h – Test Performance on Optimisation Period
>> Optimisation Period:  20, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 250, 320 days
>> respectively
>> Optimise on Long & Short
>> Invest Long & Short
>>
>> Issues that may have affected the results/market:
>>
>> The overall ASX market during the test period – commenced at the start of
>> a downtrend, 3 weeks duration.  Recovery in the last week.
>> The Greek sovereign debt crisis was rearing its head during the test
>> period and got decidedly worse during the latter half of the test period.
>> The Australian government announced the imposition of a higher rate of
>> taxation on mining companies during the last week of the test period – this
>> had a severe negative effect on resource stocks and resource service
>> industry type stocks.
>>
>>
>> Test results:
>> 1.  Interestingly, the percentage of winning trades for each test series
>> (so # of winning trades for all 20 stocks in each test series compared to
>> the total # of trades for all 20 stocks in each test series) came in at
>> around 50% - the law of averages...... series #1 was low @ 38%, but the rest
>> ranged from high 40's to mid 50's.  This would suggest to me that using BCI
>> in the way that I did is no better than flipping a coin – 50% of the time
>> you will get heads and 50% of the time you will get tails.  This is a bit
>> disappointing as I would view the ability to pick a winning trade as one of
>> the most important metrics – you need to be on winning trades for something
>> like 70% of the time to have some sort of confidence that you are on the
>> right track.
>>
>> 2.  In terms of the most number of winning trades, tests 3b (60 day), 3c
>> (90 day) and 3e (150 day) were the best performers with winning rates of
>> 57%, 54% and 59% respectively.  Encouraging, but not stellar.
>>
>> 3.  2/20 stocks did extremely well in terms of the # of test series with
>> winning trades <70% - RIO (6/11 test series) and WOW (8/11 test series) –
>> one resource stock and a consumer staple stock.  During the test period, RIO
>> was in a major down trend and WOW was in a range-bound pattern.  As a
>> comparison other stocks in the test population of 20 came in at 2-3 (at
>> best) with series trades >70% winners.  I don't know if there is anything to
>> be read from this observation......
>>
>> 4.  % winning LONG trades (41-67%) was decidedly greater than the %
>> winning SHORT trades (29-36%) for all test series.  This is interesting, but
>> not sure what I can conclude from it.  It seems to suggest that BCI's
>> shorting accuracy is less than that of long trigger accuracy.  If you were
>> to extend this concept and say, only invest long (but optimise on long and
>> short), you would come up with a better outcome, but you would still only
>> get in the high 60%'s for # of winning trades – close but not quite at the
>> comfort level.  WOW performed very well in terms of % of long winning trades
>> – 7/11 tests achieved >70% winners.
>>
>> 5.  It is difficult to present statistically correct and meaningful data
>> for this item, but in general, the % gain/trade for winning shorts was
>> significantly greater compared to the gain/trade for winning long trades.  %
>> Losses/trade for losing longs and  losing shorts were about equal.
>>
>> 6.  Performance against benchmarks – 4 benchmarks were used - #1 was the
>> `buy and hold' movement of the share price for each stock during the test
>> period, #2 was a theoretical 7% pa return, #3 was the movement of the ASX
>> 200 index (top 200 ASX stocks) over the test period, and #4 preservation of
>> invested capital.
>>    6a.  Stock buy and hold - All test series performed considerably better
>> than the buy and hold scenario for each stock – the BCI series achieved
>> gains > the benchmark for between 70-90% of the 20 stock test set.
>>    6b.  Nominal 7%pa interest – Mixed results.  Series 1 and 2a were
>> decidedly worse than the benchmark (10-15% of stocks outperformed the
>> benchmark) – this is logical as these were series without shorting (so less
>> time in the market compared to a constant 7% earning rate).  Other series
>> ranged from 40-70%, with best performers being 3b (70%), 3c (65%) and 3e
>> (65%).  The remainder averaged out at the 50% mark......the law of averages
>> again ??
>>    6c.  ASX200 buy and hold – similar to 6a – not surprising given make-up
>> of ASX200 index.
>>    6d.  Preservation of capital – initial investment capital was preserved
>> in most series (generally 60-70% of the 20 stocks preserved capital, for
>> each of the test series), with the exception of series 1 and 2a (only 20% of
>> the stocks preserved capital).  The inability to short in these series is
>> the obvious difference to the other series, however this doesn't explain the
>> poor performance – if you couldn't short, then you just keep the money
>> uninvented – so no risk.   The only reason I can think of here is that the
>> falling market did not correlate well with the 229 day test period data and
>> the long only optimisation condition (for test 1) and the mismatched
>> optimisation (long and short) vs investment practice (long only) (for test
>> 2a) resulted in BCI not predicting well.
>>
>> 7.  Annualised % returns across the 20 stock spread – if you invested
>> equal initial amounts across the 20 stocks for each of the series, the
>> following annualised returns are realised:
>>
>>    Series 1    -38% pa
>>    Series 2a   -41% pa
>>    Series 2b   -1% pa
>>    Series 3a   22% pa
>>    Series 3b   47% pa
>>    Series 3c   44% pa
>>    Series 3d   -26% pa
>>    Series 3e   20% pa
>>    Series 3f   24% pa
>>    Series 3g   -13% pa
>>    Series 3h   3% pa
>>    Benchmark 1 -87% pa
>>    Benchmark 2 7% pa
>>    Benchmark 3 -94% pa
>>    Benchmark 4 0% pa
>>
>>
>> So, in summary, the BCI testing showed OK results against a `buy and hold'
>> strategy in a falling market, but the specific process used did not deliver
>> consistently high probability results (refer point 1).  Shorter optimisation
>> periods (60 and 90 day) seem to work the best in this instance.  Long
>> trading was more successful than shorting (don't know why – this is counter
>> market trend) and shorting wins were bigger than long wins.  No results came
>> close the optimised theoretical backtest results of ++100%pa (not sure if
>> this is realistic though).
>>
>> I will conduct more testing going forward.
>>
>> Any comments or suggestions.  Analysis spreadsheet is available upon
>> request (it is a bit messy, but you will get the idea).
>>
>>
>> Paul
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------------
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