Padma Award
for Sri Satyendra Dubey
and Sri Manjunath Shanmugan



Sri Satyendra Kumar Dubey (1973 - 27 November 2003) was born at the 
village Shahpur,
district Siwan, Bihar. A talented and dedicated boy he did his B Tech 
from the
prestigious IIT Kanpur and M Tech from IT-BHU in 1996. 

He was selected for the Indian Engineering Service (IES) and in July 
2002 he
was employed by the National Highway Authority of India (NHAI).  Here he 
exposed some serious financial
irregularities. He discovered that the contracted firm, Larsen and 
Toubro had
been subcontracting the actual work to smaller low-technology groups,
controlled by the local mafia. His letters to his NHAI bosses exposing 
the
corruption went unheeded and faced with possible high-level corruption 
within
the NHAI, Sri Dubey wrote directly to then Prime Minister, detailing the
financial and contractual irregularities there.

In August 2003 when he was transferred to Gaya where he again exposed
large-scale flouting of NHAI rules regarding sub-contracting and quality
control.

On November 27, 2003, when Sri Dubey returned from a journey to Gaya, he
 never
reached home and was found dead by road side. The CBI did the 
investigations but
Mantu Kumar, a prime accused escaped from the court premises, leading to
 different
kinds of allegations. A Patna Court has convicted three accused 
including Mantu
for the crime. Sri Dubey's murder drew several protests in India and 
abroad, including
the media. Student and Alumni bodies of IITs took the lead in raising 
this
issue. IIT Kanpur instituted an annual award, Satyendra K Dubey 
Memorial
Award, to be given to an IIT alumnus for displaying highest 
professional
integrity in upholding human values. Sri Dubey was recognised 
posthumously by
several awards, which included those from Transparency International and
 All
India Management Association.  

Sri 
Manjunath Shanmugam was born on
February 23rd, 1978. After finishing his engineering from SJCE Mysore, 
SriManjunath
went into the prestigious IIM Lucknow, and graduated from there in 2003.
 Instead
of joining the big corporate firms for hefty pay, this idealist youth 
joined the
Indian Oil during campus placements. Here he was posted as the sales 
officer in
Lucknow to manage the Lakhimpur Khiri region of UP - a known hotbed of
petroleum adulteration.

While working here, he had ordered two petrol pumps at Lakhimpur Kheri 
to be
sealed for three months for selling adulterated fuel. When the pump 
started
operating again a month later, Sri Manjunath decided to conduct a 
surprise raid
around November 19, 2005.It was this act of his that irked the powerful 
patrol
pump owner and that very night, he was shot dead in Gola Gokarannath 
town of
Lakhimpur Kheri. His body, riddled with at least six bullets, was found 
in the
backseat of his own car. Following the murder, there was immense media
spotlight on the case. The Alumni from IIM Lucknow and elsewhere in the 
shape
of the Manjunath Shanmugam Trust took up the case with dogged 
determination.
The main accused Monu Mittal (the petrol pump owner) and 7 accomplices 
were
convicted of murder by Sessions judge, Lakhimpur Kheri. Monu was awarded
 death
sentence, while the other seven accused were sentenced to life 
imprisonment.

In the aftermath of murder, the matter of adulteration in petrol and 
diesel was
taken up by the Energy Coordination Committee chaired by Prime Minister.
 Later
the MS Trust started the Manjunath Shanmugam Integrity Award to honour 
those
who have reported and worked to rectify systemic corruption. 



>From these brief introductions, we can easily see that these two bright 
young men
(Sri Satyendra was 30 when he was murdered while Sri Manjunath was only 
27 at
the time of his death) got their life suddenly ended because of their
commitment to fight against the system and because of their 
determination and
inner urge to stick to their values and personal ideals. They were not 
being
forced by their organization to adhere to these principles; on the 
contrary
they often had to face difficulties because of their non-compromising 
views.
Another thing common to both was that despite being respectively from 
IIT and
IIM, they chose to join the Public sector which has traditionally been 
given
lower importance by students of these Institutes. They both had a deep 
sense of
commitment and an inner urge to do something for the society. It was 
this
burning idealism that ultimately led to their untimely death. 

Through their supreme sacrifice they gave a much needed impetus to the 
values
they held so closely to their heart. Their sacrifice has not exactly 
gone in
vain but they are now the symbol of hope, idealism, commitment and 
values for a
society that clearly needs them in huge amounts. It is a fact that most 
of us
are not able to follow these principles I our own lives, simply because 
we are
not made of the mettle that these two people were constituted of. But 
then,
just because we lack these virtues, it does not stop us in any way from
appreciating such values which are the foundation stone of any truly 
enriched
society. 

The Institute for Research and Documentation in Social Sciences (IRDS), 
like a
whole spectrum of people acknowledges the great virtues and the huge 
contributions
made by both Sri Satyendra Dubey and Sri Manjunath Shanmugan, who are 
now the
heroes of the entire nation. This being so, we sincerely feel that the 
Union government
also recognizes this fact officially by bestowing these two Heroes the 
honour
they truly deserve. One way of doing this could be to confer one of the 
Padma
awards (Padma Bhushan or at least Padma Shree) to both Sri Dubey and Sri
Manjunath posthumously, as has been done in many other instances. 
Honouring
them would be to honour their cherished ideas, ideals, principles, 
virtues and believes.


We have requested the concerned officials and authorities to consider 
this
suggestion. At the same time, I also request you friends to carry forth 
this
mission. 

Amitabh Thakur,

President,

IRDS,

Lucknow

# 94155-34526


 

 








      

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