Excellent shorebirding again today at the Holland Landing Sewage Lagoons. Directions below. I birded the lagoons today with Don Wiens of Richmond Hill. Two new shorebird arrivals mentioned first.

Semipalmated Sandpiper: 2 adults first spotted by Don Wiens. First for Holland Landing this season. Numbers will increase over the next few weeks. First fresh juveniles expected in early August.

Stilt Sandpiper: 1 fine adult in worn alternate (breeding) plumage was in the second pond with Lesser Yellowlegs. Skip Shand emailed to say he'd seen the Stilt early this morning before Don and I were there. This species will increase at the lagoons over the next few weeks. Old-time market hunters called Stilt Sandpipers "bastard yellowlegs" thinking they were a cross (hybrid) between a dowitcher and a yellowlegs. That's a good ID tip when looking for them.

Pectoral Sandpiper: 1 adult. Numbers should increase.

Short-billed Dowitcher: None, the previous birds at the lagoons are probably along the Atlantic Coast now. Many southbound shorebirds are rapid migrants and some have already reached Florida and Texas. More adult Short-billeds from the north are expected for another three weeks. As adult numbers decrease in early August, juvenile numbers will increase. There is a brief time about the second week of August when adult and juvenile Short-billeds are seen together in southern Ontario.

Least Sandpiper: 40 adults. Juveniles soon. I had a juvenile on this date many years ago.

Lesser Yellowlegs: 53 adults. First fresh juveniles soon. Watch for them. They'll stand out among the worn adults.

Greater Yellowlegs: None. First juveniles in early August.

Solitary Sandpiper: 8 adults in worn alternate plumage. First fresh juveniles expected in late July. They'll also stand out among the worn adults.

Spotted Sandpiper: +20 mostly adults.

Semipalmated Plover: 1 adult. First juveniles expected in 3 weeks.

Killdeer: +25 being a mix of adults and locally hatched juveniles.

Comment: I haven't seen any Blue-winged Teal on 5 visits to the lagoons. Don Wiens saw 1 recently. Blue-winged Teal were once common at sewage lagoons in summer. What has happened to this species?

Directions: Please read carefully. About 50 km north of Toronto. From Highway 401 go north on 404 to Green Lane (last exit). Go west on Green Lane to 6th traffic light. Turn right on Yonge St. and go about 1 km and exit to Holland Landing Road. Follow winding road, which will shortly become Yonge Street again (no turns), and stay on Yonge through Holland Landing for 5.6 km. Turn right on Cedar St. to lagoons. If you get to Queensville Side Road you've gone about 1 km past Cedar St. Do not block locked entrance to lagoons. Also do not climb the new gate. Last year the old gate was broken off its hinges because people climbed it. Go to small opening at left of gate to old road. Walk 15 steps to first orange stake. Walk short distance past large white pine to lagoon road. Wear long pants because of poison ivy. Last summer I met York Region staff at the lagoons several times. They were always friendly and even looked through the scope. Good behaviour will ensure access continues.

Ron Pittaway
Minden and Toronto ON
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

P.S. After just returning from the European Arctic, Jean left again this morning on another shorebird adventure. Mark Peck of the Royal Ontario Museum, Gerry Binsfeld and Jean are on their way to Mingan, Quebec on the north shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Mingan is north of Anticosti Island and known for its concentrations of southbound shorebirds. Mark's team from the ROM is working with the Canadian Wildlife Service and Quebec researchers who are studying Red Knots. They'll be surveying other shorebird numbers too.

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