Though the southbound migration peak has largely passed, Presqu'ile's 
traditional hotspots are still worth a close look.

Large numbers of Canada Geese have been staging on the Presqu'ile Beach, 
perhaps resting up before they migrate to Toronto. Puddle ducks appear 
increasingly apprehensive and small numbers of Greater Scaup have been seen in 
Popham Bay; six flew over Gull Island on September 23. Numbers of Red-breasted 
Mergansers are increasing and these birds are beginning to appear in mixed 
feeding flocks in Popham Bay. When watched carefully, these flocks occasionally 
yield Little Gulls and Black-legged Kittiwakes. Two Common Loons flew past Owen 
Point on September 20 and a careful scan of Popham Bay usually turns up a 
couple of these birds. 

Horned Grebe numbers continue to rise in Popham Bay and one observer tallied 
over 90 as well as a couple of Red-necked Grebes on September 24. On the 25th, 
another careful observer looking north from the Owen Point gravel bar picked a 
rare Eared Grebe out of the Horned Grebe cohort. This bird was seen again at 
6:00pm from beach 3.

The regularly reported, frog-eating American Bittern was seen leaving its beach 
3 haunts again in the afternoon of September 25. Numbers of Great Blue Herons 
and Great Egrets continue to drop with the latter being more numerous. 
Throughout the week, migrating Turkey Vultures were seen soaring over the Park. 
A startled Virginia rail flipped up in front of an observer near the Gull 
Island pond on the 23rd. 

More Peregrine Falcons have not materialized and the most abundant raptors seen 
during the week were Merlins, most often patrolling the Owen Point - Gull 
Island corridor. 

Black-bellied Plovers have been around all week with 21 seen on Gull Island on 
September 19. Smaller numbers of American Golden Plovers have also frequented 
Gull Island and the sand beach all week with a rather high 9 seen on Gull 
Island on the 25th. Numbers of Semipalmated Plovers have risen and are most 
likely to be seen foraging inland on the sand beach. Thirty-four congregated at 
the south end of beach 3 on the evening of the 23rd. A Greater Yellowlegs was 
near Owen Point on the 19th, another flew by beach 3 on the morning of the 25th 
and a Lesser Yellowlegs was on Gull Island on the 21st. Sanderling numbers held 
at between 25 and 30 birds all week; Semipalmated Sandpipers totaled about half 
these numbers and Least Sandpipers have diminished to a handful. A probable 
hybrid involving a White-rumped-like Sandpiper with a formidable bill was seen 
on Gull Island on September 19 & 20. A couple of Baird's Sandpipers were 
recorded on the same day but not later on in the week. Dunlin numbers have 
risen to a dozen or so and it is intriguing to watch the flocks for brightly 
coloured juveniles still early in their moult. Merlin patrols and the week-long 
absence of the Gull Island Buff-breasted Sandpiper is probably not 
coincidental.  

Bonaparte's Gull numbers have risen to as high as 12 off beach 3 and an 
immature Lesser Black-backed Gull was seen briefly at the same location on the 
morning of September 25. A small number of Caspian Terns can be seen at various 
gull roosts. 

A Great Horned Owl was heard by three birders near the marsh boardwalk 
observation deck on September 21. A few Ruby-throated Hummingbirds have 
persisted throughout the week. Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers and Northern Flickers 
are also still present. 

Seeing songbirds has mainly come down to finding a feeding flock when it moves 
to low cover. A group was seen well at the Lighthouse on September 22 and 
another was in the Pines Campground on the 23rd. A single Ruby-crowned Kinglet 
was seen at the Calf Pasture on the 19th and more thrushes have appeared 
including Gray-cheeked Thrushes on Newcastle Trail on the 19th, Swainson's 
Thrushes near the Lighthouse on the 22nd and a Wood Thrush off Paxton Drive on 
the 25th. Good numbers of American Robins are foraging in flocks wherever 
berry-laden shrubs and bushes can be found.  A dozen or more American Pipits 
are regular on Gull Island.

Up to fifteen warbler species have been seen in the aforementioned flocks and 
the first reported Orange-crowned Warbler was seen near Owen Point on September 
23. A Pine Warbler was heard singing off Paxton Dr. on the 25th.

Good numbers of White-throated Sparrows are now present in the Park. A 
White-crowned Sparrow was spotted at a Bayshore Dr. feeder on September 24 and, 
on the same day, an immature found on Gull Island was one  of the "clear-lored" 
western subspecies. A couple of optimistic, immature Rose-breasted Grosbeaks 
attempted to sing near the Lighthouse on the 24th. No "winter finches" have 
been reported yet but, with the juncos, should not be far away. 

To reach Presqu'ile Provincial Park, follow the signs from Brighton. Locations 
mentioned in this report are illustrated in a tabloid available at the Park 
gate. As the Presqu'ile duck hunt begins on September 27, access to Gull Island 
will be restricted to Sundays, Tuesdays and Thursdays. Wading conditions to 
Gull Island are as stated in recent reports. 

For Fred Helleiner, 
Don Shanahan
Brighton
613 475 3502















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