There have been a few reports of Ross's Geese in southern Ontario this
spring but birders should take note that a small white goose may not be a
true Ross's but a Lesser Snow Goose x Ross's hybrid. Seeing such hybrids in
Ontario is not a rarity and may actually represent a significant percentage
of the Ross's Geese being reported each spring and fall. Careful
examination of a number of birds in Eastern Ontario in the past few
years thought to be Ross's Geese revealed that almost half were hybrids.

An examination of a photo of the goose at Aylmer by several experienced
birders confirm that this bird is such a hybrid and not a pure Ross's
Goose. Typically, the hybrids are a bit larger than a true Ross's Goose and
look like a miniature Lesser Snow Goose. The bill is a little longer and
the head profile is more sloped than the abrupt vertical forehead of a
Ross's Goose which has more of a rounded head appearance. It is not a true
Snow Goose because it lacks a grin patch and is too small. In the case of
this bird, the curvature of the feather line at the base of the bill is
slightly convex rather than more vertical in Ross's and there is a bluish
tinge at the base of the bill which the Lesser Snow Goose does not have.
All of these features are worth checking when you see a small white goose.
Size alone will not confirm their true identity, especially if you do not
have a Ross's Goose side by side for comparison. If you see a small white
goose in flight only, your chances of properly identifying it are virtually
nil.

Re the spring migration of Greater Snow Geese in Eastern Ontario, it is
late with only a small number passing through so far but we can expect the
main movement to begin at any time. With over 100,000 birds passing through
the region there will definitely be a few small white geese present. Some
will be Ross's and some will be hybrids.



Brian Morin
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