Hi Michael,

> What do you mean by "replacement transaction"? Replacing or swapping outputs 
> with a counterparty's?

User broadcasts tx1 which is in mempool, wants to replace transaction with 
higher fee rate however changes outputs and they are replaced with 
counterparty's outputs in tx2.


> I guess I'm struggling to understand exactly what you are attempting to 
> achieve here with regards to privacy and if this additional protocol 
> complexity is worth it. Recall a 2 (or n) party coinjoin would get you an 
> output where it isn't clear to blockchain observers which output you control 
> and a coinswap [0] would have you taking the coin history of your 
> counterparty. What does this scheme offer with regards to privacy that those 
> don't? This seems to have more complexity too though I maybe misunderstanding 
> something.

Coinjoin and Coinswap offer different levels of privacy. This method just aims 
to break the assumption that tx2 (replacement transaction) is done to use a 
higher fee rate with same sender and recipient. It looks complex in the way I 
wrote in the last email or maybe because of implementation details although UX 
will be simple and something like this:

- user sends bitcoin in tx1 which is unconfirmed
- tries to bump fee
- wallet offer an extra privacy option
- if user selects it, everything happens in the background and user just needs 
to approve in between
- user broadcasts tx2 to replace tx1 which has outputs shared by counterparty
- counterparty does the same for this user

If this method makes sense or we have a similar market to trade replacements in 
future, it could be helpful in creating a process in which a chain of 
replacements happen before bitcoin reaches the destination similar to tor 
circuit.

Example:

- tx1 enters a pool
- gets replaced by tx2 (different outputs)
- tx3 replaces tx2 (different outputs)

We could look at the logs and see tx3 originated at tx1 but no clue if original 
recipient received it in the end. There would be normal replacements done by 
other users so it would make analysis difficult.


/dev/fd0

Sent with Proton Mail secure email.

------- Original Message -------
On Saturday, August 6th, 2022 at 6:25 PM, Michael Folkson 
<michaelfolk...@protonmail.com> wrote:


> Hi alicexbt
>
> What do you mean by "replacement transaction"? Replacing or swapping outputs 
> with a counterparty's?
>
> I guess I'm struggling to understand exactly what you are attempting to 
> achieve here with regards to privacy and if this additional protocol 
> complexity is worth it. Recall a 2 (or n) party coinjoin would get you an 
> output where it isn't clear to blockchain observers which output you control 
> and a coinswap [0] would have you taking the coin history of your 
> counterparty. What does this scheme offer with regards to privacy that those 
> don't? This seems to have more complexity too though I maybe misunderstanding 
> something.
>
> Thanks
> Michael
>
> [0]: https://bitcoinops.org/en/topics/coinswap/
>
> --
> Michael Folkson
> Email: michaelfolkson at protonmail.com
> Keybase: michaelfolkson
> PGP: 43ED C999 9F85 1D40 EAF4 9835 92D6 0159 214C FEE3
>
>
> ------- Original Message -------
> On Friday, August 5th, 2022 at 15:44, alicexbt via bitcoin-dev 
> <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
>
>
> > Hi Bitcoin Developers,
> >
> >
> > Does it make sense to trade replacement transactions for privacy? I have 
> > shared basic details to implement this and would love to read opinions 
> > about it or ways to improve it:
> >
> >
> > =============================
> > alice=============================
> >
> > tx1: input a (0.01) -> output b1 (0.008)
> >                              -> change c1 (0.001)
> >
> > tx2: input a (0.01) -> output e2 (0.007)
> >                              -> output f2 (0.001)
> >
> >
> > =============================
> >
> > bob
> > =============================
> >
> >
> > tx1: input d (0.011) -> output e1 (0.007)
> >                               -> change f1 (0.003)
> >
> > tx2: input d (0.011) -> output b2 (0.008)
> >                                -> output c2 (0.001)
> >
> >
> > =============================
> >
> > carol
> > =============================
> >
> >
> > - creates an API to manage trades that will use 2 of 3 multisig
> > - alice and bob create orders for replacement
> > - either they could be matched automatically using some algorithm or bob 
> > manually accepts the offer
> > - 2 of 3 multisig is created with Alice, Bob and Carol keys
> > - bob locks 0.01 BTC in it and shares outputs e2,f2 with alice
> > - alice signs tx2 and shares tx with bob
> > - alice locks 0.011 BTC in it and shares outputs b2,c2 with bob
> > - bob signs tx2 and shares with alice
> > - both replacement txs can be broadcasted
> > - funds are released from 2 of 3 multisig with a tx having 3 outputs (one 
> > to pay fee which goes to carol)
> >
> >
> >
> > positives:
> >
> > - privacy
> >
> > negatives:
> >
> > - extra fees
> > - will take some time although everything will be managed by wallet with 
> > API provided by carol
> > - need to lock bitcoin with same amount as used in tx1
> > - amounts could still be used to link txs in some cases
> > - carol and other peer knows the details
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > /dev/fd0
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Sent with Proton Mail secure email.
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