I have used an awl, tapping it good with a hammer 
to make a nice hole into which to put the bit.

earlier, Dale Leavens, wrote:

>Rae
>
>If you can do that you either have much better touch than I do or a lot more
>sight!
>
>Accurately placing the point of a bit on the intersecting point of scribed
>lines by touch takes one heck of a lot of skill in my experience. I can't
>usually get the tip into the middle of a hole in something like a hinge
>without using a center punch to mark the hole.
>
>Dale Leavens, Cochrane Ontario Canada
><mailto:DLeavens%40puc.net>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Skype DaleLeavens
>Come and meet Aurora, Nakita and Nanook at our polar bear habitat.
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Ray Boyce" <<mailto:rayb101%40dodo.com.au>[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: <<mailto:blindhandyman%40yahoogroups.com>[email protected]>
>Sent: Sunday, January 07, 2007 7:47 PM
>Subject: [BlindHandyMan] Drilling Shelf Pin Holes
>
> > Hi
> > Drilling shelf pin holes is easy if you follow a few simple steps.
> > Installing Adjustable Shelf Pins
> > Consistency Is Key
> >
> > Adjustable shelving is a common feature of virtually any type of cabinet
> > and a simple way to increase the versatility of the project.
> >
> > Drilling the cabinet sides to accept the pins that support the shelves
> > is
> > easier than you might think. The most important part of the process is
> > being
> > consistent. Since each shelf is supported by a pair of pins at each end,
> > the
> > holes must be level for the installed shelf to be level. The good news is
> > you can handle this task with basic equipment in a minimal amount of time.
> >
> > A 6" combination square is perfect for laying out the pin hole locations.
> > Here the blade is used to trace the vertical lines onto the cabinet side
> > piece.
> >
> > Drilling Options
> >
> > The goal of drilling is to produce holes that are accurately aligned to
> > each other front to back and equally spaced vertically. In addition, the
> > holes
> > must fit the pins closely, be 90-degrees to the side and deep enough for
> > the
> > pin to seat fully.
> >
> > While a hand-held drill can be used, it must be held exactly 90-degrees
> > to the surface and very steady to avoid increasing the diameter of the
> > holes.
> > If the holes are not precise, the pins will hang and the shelf will rock
> > or
> > tilt.
> >
> > Using a drill press is by far the easiest way to eliminate nearly all of
> > these problems. Even the most basic drill press is capable of drilling
> > shelf
> > pin holes quickly and accurately. I have drilled shelf pin holes with a
> > 10",
> > benchtop press for years with no problems.
> >
> > The blade on my 6" combination square is 3/4"-wide, perfect for spacing
> > the
> > rows of pin locations.
> >
> > Jigs
> >
> > Manufactured jigs that vary widely in price and capabilities are
> > available for drilling shelf pin holes. Common pegboard can be used to
> > build
> > a drilling
> > jig but has liabilities as well. If the cabinet has a recessed back panel,
> > two jigs may be necessary. In addition, pegboard is very soft and the
> > holes
> > easily enlarged during drilling, greatly reducing accuracy.
> >
> > Layout
> >
> > A very accurate layout can be drawn quickly using a simple combination
> > square and a sharp Scriber. Creating a simple grid on the cabinet sides
> > makes drilling
> > an accurate set of holes easy, particularly on a drill press.
> >
> > The pins should be set in from the edges of the shelf sufficiently to
> > limit their visibility while maximizing support. Set the blade of the
> > square
> > to
> > locate the forward line of holes and draw that line on both cabinet sides,
> > top to bottom.
> >
> > fast and simple.
> >
> > Because most cabinets have a rabbet that recesses the back panel, the
> > rear line of holes must be set in from the edge of that rabbet. With the
> > square
> > adjusted as needed, draw the line for the rear line of pins on both
> > cabinet
> > sides.
> >
> > Start laying out the horizontal lines by finding the vertical center of
> > the cabinet sides and drawing a line across the width making sure to cross
> > both
> > vertical layout lines.
> >
> > The vertical spacing between the rows of holes can be whatever you like
> > but I find ¾" works very well. This also is the width of the blade on most
> > 6"
> > combination squares. Using the blade itself to space the lines of holes
> > makes this part of the layout fast, simple and all but goof-proof.
> >
> > The holes should be slightly deeper than the length of the pin to insure a
> > flush fit.
> >
> > Align the edge of the blade to the centerline and draw a line along the
> > other side of it. Move the square down, register the blade with that line
> > and
> > repeat the process until you get close to the end of the cabinet side. Go
> > back to the center and draw lines on the remaining half of that piece. Do
> > the
> > same on the other cabinet side and the grids will match.
> >
> > The holes can be run as close to the ends of the cabinet sides as you
> > like but be realistic. It is unlikely that a shelf will be placed within 2
> > or 3-inches
> > of either the top or bottom of the cabinet making pin holes in those areas
> > unnecessary.
> >
> > Drilling
> >
> > Note: When using a manufactured jig, follow the directions that came with
> > it.Install the appropriate-sized brad point bit for the shelf-pins into
> > the
> > drill
> > press. Place one of the cabinet sides on the table and lower the point of
> > the bit, aligning it with the center hole location. It doesn't matter if
> > you
> > start with the front or rear line of holes.
> >
> >
> > Sanding the interior surfaces is easier now anyway so sand the layout
> > lines
> > away in the process.
> >
> > Sink the point of the brad point bit into the wood where the layout
> > lines
> > cross, marking the location of a pin hole. Square the workpiece to the
> > table
> > before clamping a piece of wood to the table against its rear edge to act
> > as
> > a fence.
> >
> > Set the depth stop to produce holes approximately 1/16" deeper than the
> > pins require to insure they will install flush against the sides.
> >
> > Slide the board along the fence, aligning the fine tip on the brad point
> > bit with the layout lines. Carefully drill all of the holes in that line
> > on
> > both cabinet side pieces.
> >
> > Adjust the fence for the remaining line of holes and repeat the
> > procedure
> > to finish both cabinet sides.
> >
> > After all of the holes have been drilled, you can finish sand the inside
> > faces of the cabinet sides, cleaning up the edges of the holes and
> > removing
> > the layout lines in the process.
> >
> > Simple tools and procedures can produce shelf pin layouts equal in
> > accuracy to a jig without sacrificing versatility. All that is required
> > from
> > you is
> > a little time and attention.
> >
> >
> >
> > To listen to the show archives go to link
> > <http://acbradio.org/handyman.html>http://acbradio.org/handyman.html
> > or
> > 
> <ftp://ftp.acbradio.org/acbradio-archives/handyman/>ftp://ftp.acbradio.org/acbradio-archives/handyman/
> >
> > The Pod Cast address for the Blind Handy Man Show is.
> > 
> <http://www.acbradio.org/news/xml/podcast.php?pgm=saturday>http://www.acbradio.org/news/xml/podcast.php?pgm=saturday
> >
> > The Pod Cast address for the Cooking In The Dark Show is.
> > 
> <http://www.gcast.com/u/cookingindark/main.xml>http://www.gcast.com/u/cookingindark/main.xml
> >
> > Visit The Blind Handy Man Files Page To Review Contributions From Various
> > List Members At The Following address:
> > <http://www.jaws-users.com/handyman/>http://www.jaws-users.com/handyman/
> >
> > Visit the new archives page at the following address
> > 
> <http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/>http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/
> > For a complete list of email commands pertaining to the Blind Handy Man
> > list just send a blank message to:
> > 
> <mailto:blindhandyman-help%40yahoogroups.com>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > No virus found in this incoming message.
> > Checked by AVG Free Edition.
> > Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.16.1/611 - Release Date: 31/12/2006
> >
> >
>
>
>
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>Checked by AVG Free Edition.
>Version: 7.5.432 / Virus Database: 268.16.6/617 
>- Release Date: 1/5/2007 11:11 AM

John


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AM




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