They are better in climates such as where you live. Where I am they are not 
recommended because it's generally far too cold.
David Ferrin
----- Original Message ----- 
From: tunecollector 
To: blindhandyman@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Sunday, August 26, 2007 10:22 PM
Subject: RE: [BlindHandyMan] What Do You Want Information ON?


So is a heat pump more energy efficient than, say, a gas heater? In mild
southern California, am I better off getting a heat pump?

-----Original Message-----
From: blindhandyman@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Boyce, Ray
Sent: Sunday, August 26, 2007 6:47 PM
To: blindhandyman@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [BlindHandyMan] What Do You Want Information ON?

Hi Jewel
How a Heat Pump Works

Heat pumps transfer heat from one place to another--providing both
heating and cooling. They work on the fundamental principle that heat
exists in air even
at extremely low temperatures--down to -460 degrees F. In the winter, a
heat pump extracts heat from outside air and delivers it indoors. To
cool a house
on hot summer days, it works in reverse, extracting heat from room air
and pumping it outdoors. The process is a bit technical, but here's a
brief look
at how they work:

Air-source heat pumps. The most common type of heat pump is an
"air-source" system. "Split" air-source systems have an outdoor unit
which includes a compressor,
outdoor coil, fan and reversing valve. That unit is connected with
refrigerant-filled tubing to an indoor component. The indoor unit
contains a fan, indoor
coil and a supplemental resistance heating element. "Package" systems
combine both components in a single unit that's typically placed on the
roof.

Depending on whether the heat pump is in a cooling or heating mode, the
refrigerant moving through the system makes the indoor coils either hot
or cold.
A blower draws room air in through a filter and pulls it across the
indoor coil. An optional electric-resistance heating element can kick on
when needed
to supplement heat. As the air passes by the coils, it either gathers or
gives off heat-- depending on whether the coils are hot or cold. Warm or
cool
air travels through ductwork and registers into your rooms.

Heat pumps give off less heat at one time than a conventional gas
furnace. This means they offer a mellower type of heat, stay on longer
and circulate more
air throughout the house. They're controlled by the same type of
thermostat used for forced-air systems.

On really cold days a heat pump must work especially hard to collect
heat-- that's when the supplemental heater switches on to boost warmth.

Some heat pumps can heat your water, too. The Hydrotech 2000 Heat Pump
by Carrier is a system that utilizes the warm air that a heat pump gives
off to help
heat your water. Adding to its performance is a built-in microprocessor
that varies fan speeds and output depending on need. This greatly
improves a heat
pump's efficiency.

New thermal storage units even store heat and cold, collecting it during
non-peak hours for peak-hour use. The Phoenix THP/3 stores both heat and
cool in
a large insulated water tank. It also supplements hot-water heat.

Ground-source and water-source heat pumps. Not all heat pumps extract
heat from the air. Ground-source and ground-water source heat pumps
circulate water
mixed with antifreeze through a system of buried tubing to gather heat
from the earth or ground water, which is much more consistent in
temperature than
air. Below-ground temperatures are normally warmer than outside air in
the winter and cooler than the air in summer.

The ground-source system employs a closed loop of tubing that is buried
below the frost line; the water-antifreeze mixture circulates through
the tubing,
gathering heat from the earth. A ground-water system typically involves
pumping water from one well, transferring its heat to your house, then
returning
the water to another well.

WaterFurnace, from WaterFurnace International can be set up either as a
ground-source, closed system or an open-loop ground-water system. It
uses half the
electricity of ordinary heat pumps. Though the pump is about the same
price as most heat pumps, the excavation and the ground loop of piping
can be quite
expensive-- $2000 or more.

________________________________

From: blindhandyman@yahoogroups.com <mailto:blindhandyman%40yahoogroups.com>

[mailto:blindhandyman@yahoogroups.com
<mailto:blindhandyman%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf Of Jewel Blanch
Sent: Monday, 27 August 2007 11:40
To: blindhandyman@yahoogroups.com <mailto:blindhandyman%40yahoogroups.com> 
Subject: Re: [BlindHandyMan] What Do You Want Information ON?

Ray! In your "How do they work?" articles, has there been one on heat
pumps? There was a rather dubious mention of them in an article re
electricity usage, but I do not recall one on exactly how they work!

Jewel

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