Hi Philip,

Pretty sure the remaining failures with URLs with "ß" are due to
crbug.com/724018. In fact a quick hack reduced the failures down to 28:
https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/4072454

While related to IDNA, it's a different issue and isn't affected by this
change.

On Thu, Dec 1, 2022 at 3:07 AM Philip Jägenstedt <[email protected]>
wrote:

> I see, so if we compare the expectations of the default setup
> <https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:third_party/blink/web_tests/external/wpt/url/toascii.window-expected.txt>
> to virtual test suite
> <https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:third_party/blink/web_tests/virtual/idna-2008/external/wpt/url/toascii.window-expected.txt>,
> we see the improvement from 154 failures to 73. Yay!
>
> Are those remaining failures for reasons unrelated to IDNA processing?
> There are still tests with "ß" in the name that fail, but I'm not sure if
> it's expected or not.
>
> On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 6:39 PM Mustafa Emre Acer <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> There are actually tests, but as a virtual test suite since the
>> implementation is currently behind a flag:
>>
>> https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:third_party/blink/web_tests/virtual/idna-2008/
>>
>> Chrome Status form asked for a link to wpt.fyi and I couldn't figure out
>> how to link to a virtual test suite so I said no. Updated the CS entry.
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 9:00 AM Philip Jägenstedt <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Mustafa,
>>>
>>> Thanks for much for working on this. The initial email says this isn't
>>> tested by WPT, but I think this is the change that will make this test
>>> (part of Interop 2022) pass:
>>>
>>> https://wpt.fyi/results/url/toascii.window.html?label=experimental&label=master&product=chrome&product=firefox&product=safari&aligned&view=interop&q=label%3Ainterop-2022-webcompat
>>>
>>> Is that right?
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>> Philip
>>>
>>> On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 4:48 PM Rick Byers <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks for investing in this alignment! Having a URL that goes one
>>>> place in Chrome and somewhere different in Safari/Firefox seems like a very
>>>> bad thing in principle to me :-)
>>>>
>>>> Your metrics and comments are around user-typed/pasted URLs. Does this
>>>> change somehow impact only that, not URLs parsed from HTML and CSS? If so
>>>> then I can understand why there's no WPTs for this. But if not then we'd
>>>> definitely need confidence in the WPT tests and probably some more compat
>>>> analysis.
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 8:35 AM 'Yifan Luo' via blink-dev <
>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wednesday, November 30, 2022 at 6:37:57 AM UTC+1
>>>>> [email protected] wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks for working on alignment here!!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Nov 29, 2022 at 7:30 AM 'Harald Alvestrand' via blink-dev <
>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This IDNA 2008 author applauds your decision.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Nov 28, 2022 at 10:16 PM Mustafa Emre Acer <
>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Contact [email protected]
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Specificationhttps://unicode.org/reports/tr46
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Summary
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Enable IDNA 2008 in Non-Transitional Mode for URL processing,
>>>>>>>> aligning Chrome's behavior with Firefox and Safari. Chrome currently 
>>>>>>>> uses
>>>>>>>> IDNA 2008 in Transitional Mode in URL processing. The main difference
>>>>>>>> between Transitional and Non-Transitional Mode is the handling of four
>>>>>>>> characters known as deviation characters: ß (LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP 
>>>>>>>> S), ς
>>>>>>>> (GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA), ZWJ (Zero width joiner) and ZWNJ 
>>>>>>>> (Zero
>>>>>>>> width non-joiner). In Transitional mode, deviation characters are 
>>>>>>>> handled
>>>>>>>> the same as IDNA2003: ß is mapped to ss, ς is mapped to σ, and ZWJ and 
>>>>>>>> ZWNJ
>>>>>>>> are deleted. In Non-Transitional mode, domains containing these 
>>>>>>>> characters
>>>>>>>> are allowed in domain names without mapping, and thus can resolve to
>>>>>>>> different IP addresses. For example, typing "faß.de
>>>>>>>> <http://fass.de>" in Chrome and Firefox opens different sites
>>>>>>>> today. Enabling Non-Transitional IDNA in Chrome will allow deviation
>>>>>>>> characters in domain names. Firefox and Safari already made this 
>>>>>>>> change in
>>>>>>>> 2016 and continue to use Non-Transitional URL processing.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Blink componentUI>Security>UrlFormatting
>>>>>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:UI%3ESecurity%3EUrlFormatting>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Search tagsidna <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:idna>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> TAG reviewThis feature addresses conformance to an existing spec
>>>>>>>> and other browsers already do it.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> TAG review statusNot applicable
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Risks
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Gecko*: Shipped/Shipping (
>>>>>>>> https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1218179)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *WebKit*: Shipped/Shipping (
>>>>>>>> https://trac.webkit.org/changeset/208902/webkit)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Web developers*: No signals
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Other signals*:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Security
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This change introduces a potential security issue where a domain
>>>>>>>> pointing to one IP may start pointing to another IP. As an example,
>>>>>>>> IDNA2003 and Transitional IDNA-2008 maps faß.de <http://fass.de>
>>>>>>>> to fass.de (ß is a deviation character). Non-Transitional IDNA2008
>>>>>>>> maps it to xn--fa-hia.de which is the punycode representation of
>>>>>>>> faß.de <http://fass.de>. Typing "faß.de <http://fass.de>" in
>>>>>>>> Chrome and Firefox currently opens different sites. Main mitigations
>>>>>>>> discussed were domain bundling / blocking where registrars bundle 
>>>>>>>> domain
>>>>>>>> names (e.g. registering faß.de <http://fass.de> along with fass.de)
>>>>>>>> or block the alternative domain name (e.g. disallow faß.de
>>>>>>>> <http://fass.de> if fass.de is registered). According to data from
>>>>>>>> Chrome 106 and 107: - Less than 0.001% of user-typed or pasted main 
>>>>>>>> frame
>>>>>>>> navigations had a deviation character in the hostname. This excludes 
>>>>>>>> link
>>>>>>>> clicks and renderer initiated navigations, so the percentage of 
>>>>>>>> affected
>>>>>>>> domains among all navigations is even lower. - Only one hostname had a
>>>>>>>> deviation character and had more than 50 impressions over a 28 day 
>>>>>>>> period (
>>>>>>>> fußball.de <http://fussball.de>). Both fußball.de
>>>>>>>> <http://fussball.de> and fussball.de have the same owner so this
>>>>>>>> change doesn't affect them. Thus, typing domain names with deviation
>>>>>>>> characters is very rare. Domain bundling / blocking aren't blockers as 
>>>>>>>> this
>>>>>>>> change won't have a significant impact on navigations. Finally, 
>>>>>>>> Firefox and
>>>>>>>> Safari have been using Non-Transitional IDNA 2008 since 2016 without 
>>>>>>>> issues.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> WebView application risks
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs,
>>>>>>>> such that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based
>>>>>>>> applications?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Debuggability
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows,
>>>>>>>> Mac, Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and Android WebView)?Yes
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>>>>>> ?No
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> Why not?
>>>>>>
>>>>> There seems to be some tests written by apple
>>>>> https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/pull/4794. However, same
>>>>> question here: Why not?
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> DevTrial instructions
>>>>>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=694157#c70
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Flag nameuse-idna2008-non-transitional
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Requires code in //chrome?False
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Tracking bug
>>>>>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=694157
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Launch bughttps://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4224656
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>>>>>> DevTrial on desktop 110
>>>>>>>> DevTrial on Android 110
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Anticipated spec changes
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat
>>>>>>>> or interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github
>>>>>>>> issues in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution 
>>>>>>>> may
>>>>>>>> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or 
>>>>>>>> structure of
>>>>>>>> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5105856067141632
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>>>>>>>
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