---
*Sahir & Ben: wondering why a new deviceId field seems more logical now 
against the original proposal of repurposing the pointerId field?  Is it 
because of the compat concern you raised in w3c/pointerevents/issues/353 
<https://github.com/w3c/pointerevents/issues/353#issuecomment-1346776842>?*
---

The primary reason is the deterministic nature of deviceId compared to 
pointerId. The scenario would be: (a) If the device supports getting a 
unique hardware identifier, we randomly generate an integer and persist 
that integer for the document lifespan. (b) If the device does not support 
getting a unique hardware identifier, does pointerId fall back to its 
original behavior? In the spec, we decided between null, undefined, and 
integer as the deterministic values of deviceId.

We *could* use pointerId instead, but we'd have to align on the solution 
for (b)
On Monday, December 12, 2022 at 8:08:11 AM UTC-8 Mustaq Ahmed wrote:

> Supporting consistent IDs for supported pens sounds great.
>
> Sahir & Ben: wondering why a new deviceId field seems more logical now 
> against the original proposal of repurposing the pointerId field?  Is it 
> because of the compat concern you raised in w3c/pointerevents/issues/353 
> <https://github.com/w3c/pointerevents/issues/353#issuecomment-1346776842>?
>
>
> On Thu, Dec 8, 2022 at 5:16 PM Rick Byers <rby...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
>> On Thu, Dec 8, 2022 at 1:17 PM Sahir Vellani <sahir....@microsoft.com> 
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Thank you for all the feedback!
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Rick, yes that’s correct. The ID will be refreshed on reload and iframes 
>>> will have a different ID to their parent/each other. Also, we can 
>>> definitely explore integration with web driver and adding a WPT test.
>>>
>>
>> Perfect. I'm not a privacy reviewer, but that makes a lot of sense to me. 
>>
>> Ben, any thoughts on the PEWG path Rick mentions below?
>>>
>>
>> Sounds <https://github.com/w3c/pointerevents/issues/353> like the 
>> current editor / WG chair prefers a WICG spec until L3 gets finalized 
>> anyway. But knowing it's just a process thing and can trivially be moved 
>> into the PE spec once L3 reaches REC seems good enough to me.
>>
>> Sahir
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> *From:* Rick Byers <rby...@chromium.org> 
>>> *Sent:* Tuesday, December 6, 2022 12:34 PM
>>> *To:* Sahir Vellani <sahir....@microsoft.com>; Mustaq Ahmed <
>>> mus...@chromium.org>; Robert Flack <fla...@chromium.org>
>>> *Cc:* blin...@chromium.org; Ben Mathwig <benjamin...@microsoft.com>
>>> *Subject:* [EXTERNAL] Re: [blink-dev] Intent to Prototype: 
>>> PointerEvent.deviceId for Mult-Pen Inking
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> You don't often get email from rby...@chromium.org. Learn why this is 
>>> important <https://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification>
>>>
>>> Cool, looks like a nice little addition to me. +Mustaq Ahmed and +Robert 
>>> Flack from the Chrome interactions team who are likely code reviewers. 
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> The only real potential debate I see is around the details of the 
>>> privacy protections. If I understand correctly "per document instance" 
>>> means that the IDs will even be different across iframes in the same tab, 
>>> and also when a page is reloaded. Is that right? If so, I can't see how it 
>>> would be an issue.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2022 at 12:49 PM 'Sahir Vellani' via blink-dev <
>>> blin...@chromium.org> wrote:
>>>
>>> Contact emails 
>>>
>>> bema...@microsoft.com, sahir....@microsoft.com
>>>
>>> Explainer 
>>>
>>>
>>> https://github.com/MicrosoftEdge/MSEdgeExplainers/blob/main/PointerEventDeviceId/explainer.md
>>>  
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMicrosoftEdge%2FMSEdgeExplainers%2Fblob%2Fmain%2FPointerEventDeviceId%2Fexplainer.md&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=G%2Be9w01lXS3f5pbAJTk57Q%2BAuMz4aDPZUwIQKjwQbOc%3D&reserved=0>
>>>
>>> Specification 
>>>
>>>
>>> https://github.com/MicrosoftEdge/MSEdgeExplainers/blob/main/PointerEventDeviceId/explainer.md
>>>  
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMicrosoftEdge%2FMSEdgeExplainers%2Fblob%2Fmain%2FPointerEventDeviceId%2Fexplainer.md&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=G%2Be9w01lXS3f5pbAJTk57Q%2BAuMz4aDPZUwIQKjwQbOc%3D&reserved=0>
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> FWIW with my former PointerEvents spec editor hat on, I pinged this 
>>> issue 
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fw3c%2Fpointerevents%2Fissues%2F353&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=shwJW5sh9Z7noHd%2BxTIscswn0dmrQ8ovNHvBohtVM3M%3D&reserved=0>
>>>  
>>> on the PointerEvents spec. We've had 'extensions' to the PointerEvents spec 
>>> in the past, so the PEWG may be amenable to something simple and pragmatic 
>>> that'll naturally make it into the next official PE spec rather than 
>>> starting with WICG. But with my Blink API owner hat on, either path is fine.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Summary 
>>>
>>> As devices with advanced pen input capabilities are becoming 
>>> increasingly prevalent, it is important that the web platform continues to 
>>> evolve to fully support these advanced features in order to unlock rich 
>>> experiences for both end users and developers. One such advancement is the 
>>> ability for a device's digitizer to recognize more than one pen device 
>>> interacting with it simultaneously. This feature is an extension to the 
>>> PointerEvent interface to include a new attribute, deviceId, that 
>>> represents a session-persistent, document isolated, unique identifier that 
>>> a developer can reliably use to identify individual pens interacting with 
>>> the page.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Blink component 
>>>
>>> Blink>Input 
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbugs.chromium.org%2Fp%2Fchromium%2Fissues%2Flist%3Fq%3Dcomponent%3ABlink%253EInput&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=KOnl6tr0L%2BBsJDBmleREcYjsWL5KJGQRf8yBWAWEtz0%3D&reserved=0>
>>>
>>> Motivation 
>>>
>>> Currently, developers have no way to distinguish between two individual 
>>> pens on an ink-enabled digitizer. The existing PointerEvent.id attribute is 
>>> implemented in different ways and does not always persist for each ink 
>>> stroke or interaction with the screen. Developers can use this change to 
>>> have a secure and reliable way to identify individual pen (pointers) 
>>> interacting with the screen in order to set specific colors or pen shapes 
>>> for each device interacting with the digitizer. 
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Initial public proposal 
>>>
>>>
>>> https://github.com/MicrosoftEdge/MSEdgeExplainers/blob/main/PointerEventDeviceId/explainer.md
>>>  
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FMicrosoftEdge%2FMSEdgeExplainers%2Fblob%2Fmain%2FPointerEventDeviceId%2Fexplainer.md&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=G%2Be9w01lXS3f5pbAJTk57Q%2BAuMz4aDPZUwIQKjwQbOc%3D&reserved=0>
>>>
>>> TAG review 
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> TAG review status 
>>>
>>> Pending
>>>
>>> Risks 
>>>
>>> Fingerprinting risks, which will be mitigated by randomizing the ID each 
>>> renderer session.
>>>
>>> Interoperability and Compatibility 
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *Gecko*: Request for Position: Extending the PointerEvent with Unique 
>>> DeviceId Attribute · Issue #715 · mozilla/standards-positions · GitHub 
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fmozilla%2Fstandards-positions%2Fissues%2F715&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=tSQAhmHBFJzejfxrGlZvMxC13LNtvhlYBQCp0%2FGffC0%3D&reserved=0>
>>>
>>> *WebKit*: Request for Position: Extending the PointerEvent with Unique 
>>> DeviceId Attribute · Issue #102 · WebKit/standards-positions · GitHub 
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FWebKit%2Fstandards-positions%2Fissues%2F102&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=%2FizM7QU4r4xhCg2hmy8KCnKLB92KSqBh2hdMSGxEHb4%3D&reserved=0>
>>>
>>> *Web developers*: No signals
>>>
>>> *Other signals*:
>>>
>>> WebView application risks 
>>>
>>> *Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such 
>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?*
>>>
>>> None
>>>
>>> Debuggability 
>>>
>>> deviceId will be available via DevTools for front-end debugging.
>>>
>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests 
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fchromium.googlesource.com%2Fchromium%2Fsrc%2F%2B%2Fmain%2Fdocs%2Ftesting%2Fweb_platform_tests.md&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=7WmFy2DcTeNmg0ZsyOAnYDgDwXH0lQh0uxwApWGtPX8%3D&reserved=0>
>>> ? 
>>>
>>> No
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> We've got automation plumbing for the rest of PointerEvents I believe. 
>>> Any reason not to add plumbing through WebDriver for this too and an 
>>> automated WPT test? I suppose the value is pretty low, but IMHO would be 
>>> nice if it's not too much more expensive than the alternative chromium-only 
>>> tests. 
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Flag name 
>>>
>>> PointerEventDeviceId
>>>
>>> Requires code in //chrome? 
>>>
>>> False
>>>
>>> Estimated milestones 
>>>
>>> No milestones specified
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status 
>>>
>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5114132234240000 
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fchromestatus.com%2Ffeature%2F5114132234240000&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=tDayY%2FyoZL4k%2Bq3WUeeKhAAHUM9AOBrEatMlXXpXKHE%3D&reserved=0>
>>>
>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status 
>>> <https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fchromestatus.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7CSahir.Vellani%40microsoft.com%7C46111826fa2b47ee46a508dad7c94550%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C0%7C0%7C638059556723904504%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=nPWfOUyhwzxBKl%2FUOasrtn%2B3PZSJBd0x%2F2QOLe0b1W8%3D&reserved=0>
>>> .
>>>
>>>  
>>>
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