LGTM1 to ship the ID assertion endpoint CORS requirements.

On Wed, Mar 13, 2024 at 3:11 PM Nicolás Peña <n...@chromium.org> wrote:

>
> On Wednesday, March 13, 2024 at 7:37:29 AM UTC-4 Yoav Weiss wrote:
>
> On Tuesday, March 12, 2024 at 3:11:24 PM UTC-4 Nicolás Peña wrote:
>
> Regarding risk: we are going to implement this and test the IDPs we know
> are currently using FedCM, but we do not anticipate them to break since
> they are currently already relying on using third-party cookies in iframes.
> We also plan to have developer outreach/blogpost for this change so
> developers currently testing out FedCM are not caught by surprise.
>
> Regarding vendor alignment: we have been working with Firefox and Apple to
> align on the correct behavior of the FedCM fetches: see
> https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/issues/320 and
> https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/issues/428. This I2S is a result of a
> lot of discussions, and the small addition was a result of a very recent
> discussion occurring on our FedCM CORS breakout session
> <https://www.w3.org/2024/03/breakouts-day-2024/#b-15220813-651d-4795-98ae-a17434c1e50f>
> .
>
> Regarding spec, during our breakout Anne also mentioned that the small
> addition is not possible to specify properly, as it depends on the ongoing
> cookie layering work. I will add a note
> <https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/pull/550> on the spec in that fetch so
> IDPs know which cookies should be sent.
>
> Anyways, I understand it is a bit late to add something to this I2S so if
> you prefer that we send a separate I2S/PSA for the SameSite change, we can
> do that instead.
>
>
> Is the accounts endpoint the same endpoint to which this intent applies?
> Or is it different from the ID assertion endpoint?
> If it's different, a separate I2S would be best. If it's the same, then I
> think we can probably fold it into this intent.
>
>
> This change is to the ID assertion endpoint, which is different from the
> accounts endpoint. Then based on your comment, we will keep those two in
> separate intents. Consider the small addition I suggested above removed.
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Tuesday, March 12, 2024 at 1:34:56 PM UTC-4 Mike Taylor wrote:
>
> On 3/12/24 11:33 AM, Nicolás Peña Moreno wrote:
>
> Thanks for the suggestion, Yoav! It seems something fetch experts have
> some concerns about, so we do not plan to proceed with that suggestion at
> the moment.
>
> Thanks for considering! Anne makes a good point that active defense here
> (by filtering requests based on destination) would work better against
> timing attacks than passive defense (where the responses are blocked by the
> browser). Please make sure that IDPs are aware of the destination filtering
> requirement, by having it emphasized in developer facing documentation.
>
>
> Yes, we will work with devrel to continue ensuring IDP best practices are
> easily discoverable.
>
>
>
> I'd like to append a small addition to this I2S (mainly to avoid having an
> additional PSA since it is very related to this one): we would also like
> approval to only send Same-Site=None cookies in the accounts endpoint,
> instead of all cookies (so not Same-Site=Lax or Same-Site=Strict). This is
> also a breaking change but we do not anticipate IDPs to break, and also
> plan to work with them to ensure that they are aware of this change and are
> not caught by surprise.
>
> To my non-FedCM expert brain, this doesn't feel like a small addition
> (happy to be wrong!), beyond not understanding the scale of the risk, the
> normal process questions come to mind i.e., is it specced, do we have
> tests, what do other vendors think about it?
>
>
> On Monday, March 11, 2024 at 6:39:14 AM UTC-4 Yoav Weiss wrote:
>
> <owner hat off>
> I left a comment
> <https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/issues/428#issuecomment-1980469172> around
> potentially adding a CORS mode that would help IDP servers statically
> protect themselves from destination-change attacks. I don't *think* it's a
> blocker, but it's worth considering something along those lines to increase
> the solution's robustness to configuration errors, and ensure it fails
> closed. (and ask IDPs' security teams about their thoughts)
>
> On Wed, Mar 6, 2024 at 5:51 PM Nicolás Peña <n...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> No, Sec-Fetch-Dest
> <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Sec-Fetch-Dest>
> is not changing. Sec-Fetch-Mode
> <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Sec-Fetch-Mode>
> is.
>
> On Wednesday, March 6, 2024 at 11:31:35 AM UTC-5 Chris Harrelson wrote:
>
> On Wed, Mar 6, 2024 at 8:28 AM Nicolás Peña <n...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Wednesday, March 6, 2024 at 5:11:09 AM UTC-5 Yoav Weiss wrote:
>
> On Wed, Mar 6, 2024 at 10:21 AM Yoav Weiss (@Shopify) <
> yoav...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Mon, Mar 4, 2024 at 9:36 PM Mike Taylor <mike...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> LGTM1
> On 3/4/24 1:33 PM, Nicolás Peña wrote:
>
> Contact emails
>
> n...@chromium.org
>
> Explainer
>
> https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/issues/428
>
>
> A few lines summarizing this issue would be most useful when evaluating
> this and understanding what y'all want to ship.
> In particular, it'd be useful to understand the request flow, what is the
> request's origin (as IIUC, we're talking about requests issued from the
> browser), and what is the request destination that we may want IDPs to
> check.
>
> Examples of the checks IDPs would have to make would also be helpful.
>
>
> Sure! From the spec
> <https://fedidcg.github.io/FedCM/#idp-api-id-assertion-endpoint>, here is
> a sample request:
>
> POST /fedcm_assertion_endpoint HTTP/1.1
> Host: idp.example
> Origin: https://rp.example/
> Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
> Cookie: 0x23223
> Sec-Fetch-Dest: webidentity
> account_id=123&client_id=client1234&nonce=Ct60bD&disclosure_
> text_shown=true
>
> With this change, Sec-Fetch-Mode will now be cors in this request and the
> IDP is expected to return the following in the response (no preflight is
> performed):
>
>
> Do you mean Sec-Fetch-Dest?
>
>
>
> Access-Control-Allow-Origin: https://rp.example/
> Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
>
>
>
> Also, is the "identity assertion" endpoint the same as the token endpoint
> <https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/blob/main/explainer.md#token_endpoint>?
>
>
> Yea. I think that explainer doc is not super up to date.
>
>
>
> Specification
>
> https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/pull/547
>
> Summary
>
> The fetches in the FedCM API are hard to reason about because of the
> properties required of them. While there is ongoing discussion regarding
> the accounts endpoint, there is broad consensus that the ID assertion
> endpoint should use CORS. This aligns security properties of this fetch
> more closely to other fetches in the web platform.
>
> Blink component
>
> Blink>Identity>FedCM
> <https://g-issues.chromium.org/issues?q=status:open%20componentid:1456331&pli=1&authuser=0>
>
> TAG review
>
> Not requesting a TAG review. We have already had extensive discussions
> with Fetch experts.
>
> TAG review status
>
> N/A
>
> Risks
>
> Interoperability and Compatibility
>
> This is a backwards incompatible feature, but one that is warranted due to
> consensus reached by our security reviewers as well as other browser vendor
> engineers. We have a manageable list of IDPs that we know are using the
> FedCM API and we have reached out to all IDPs that are currently deploying
> FedCM to make sure that they won’t break with this change.
>
>
> Gecko: Positive based on TPAC discussions and https://github.com/fedidcg/
> FedCM/issues/428. Not filing a standards position request for small
> additions at the explicit request from Firefox (they prefer PRs).
>
> WebKit: Positive based on TPAC discussions and https://github.com/fedidcg/
> FedCM/issues/428. Recently, standards position requests for smaller FedCM
> features have been closed, pointing to the (unresolved) main FedCM one in
> https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/309 so not filing
> one for this.
>
> Web developers: No signals
>
> Other signals:
>
> Ergonomics
>
> N/A
>
>
> Activation
>
> N/A
>
>
> Security
>
> By adding CORS, we add a check that the IDP explicitly agrees for the
> browser to share the ID assertion response to the RP. In addition, having
> this fetch align with most other credentialed fetches in the browser means
> that any future protections are received by default, and we do not have to
> special case this fetch.
>
>
> WebView application risks
>
> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that
> it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>
> None
>
>
> Debuggability
>
> We surface errors when there is a network problem with the ID assertion
> fetch. This will help developers understand when this feature introduces a
> problem in their FedCM calls.
>
>
> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac,
> Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?
>
> No. FedCM is not supported on Android WebView.
>
> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
> ?
>
> https://wpt.fyi/results/credential-management/fedcm-identity
> -assertion-nocors.https.html?label=experimental&label=master&aligned
> (will pass on Chrome once we ship)
>
> Flag name on chrome://flags
>
> None
>
> Finch feature name
>
> FedCmIdAssertionCORS
>
> Requires code in //chrome?
>
> True (because FedCM API does)
>
> Tracking bug
>
> https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40284123
>
> Estimated milestones
>
> DevTrial on desktop
>
> 120
>
>
> DevTrial on Android
>
> 120
>
> We want to ship on M124
>
> Anticipated spec changes
>
> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or
> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues
> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of
> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>
> https://github.com/whatwg/fetch/issues/1637
>
> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>
> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5094763339710464
>
> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>
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