----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Martin Wolterding" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


> I love reading books and find reading a good book or story to be one of
> the greatest joys of my life. When David was born I decided that I
> wanted David to be a "reader".  Encouraging children to be readers in
> today's media driven world is a daunting task. However like so many
> things I do, I went about it wish a passion. My mani-ulativeness came
> into full play on this particular task.
> 
> When David was one year old, the TV went out the front door and never
> returned. I filled my home with good books and began reading first to
> David, and then Joshua from infancy.  Both boys grew up hearing
> wonderful stories, stories from books.



A great account, Martin - congratulations!

Coincidentally, this below in our NZ Herald this morning.

Mark
_________________________________________________

TV cuts chances of getting a degree

http://www.nzherald.co.nz/index.cfm?c_id=1&ObjectID=10334256      
By Stuart Dye   5 July 2005



Children who spend hours in front of the television are less likely to have a 
university degree in their mid-20s, a New Zealand study has found. 

The research concluded that even bright children who watched lots of television 
had fewer qualifications from universities. 

"These findings suggest that reducing television viewing could improve the 
education of New Zealand children," one of the researchers, Bob Hancox, said 
last night. 

The University of Otago study monitored the TV habits of more than 1000 
children, born in Dunedin in 1972 and 1973, between the ages of 5 and 15. 

It found that those who watched the most television had earned fewer 
qualifications by the time they were 26. Just 7 per cent of the children 
watched less than an hour a day. They were the most qualified in their mid-20s. 

And one academic says it will be worse for future generations, with videos, 
computers and the internet offering more "screen time" to youngsters. 

Dr Hancox, deputy director of the Dunedin Research Unit, said those who watched 
the least television had the best chance of going on to university and earning 
a degree. 

But watching television as a teenager made little difference. It was earlier 
childhood viewing that had the greatest impact on getting a degree. 

"This suggests that excessive television in younger children has a 
long-lasting, adverse effect on educational performance," Dr Hancox said. 

The average television watching was two hours a day, though this shot up at 
weekends. 

Teenagers reported watching an average of about 24 hours a week - meaning that 
over a year they spent more time in front of the screen than in the classroom. 

Over 20 per cent watched more than three hours each schoolday and they did the 
worst academically, including in School Certificate, Bursary, trade diplomas 
and at degree level. 

Previous studies have investigated the link between television viewing and 
school performance but the Otago research is the first in the world to track a 
group of children into adulthood. 

The study found that the educational effects were not explained by intelligence 
or socio-economic factors. 

Other studies round the world have had conflicting findings, with some 
suggesting watching television can improve learning. 

But Dr Hancox said these had not been adjusted for intelligence and family 
background, and had not followed youngsters into adulthood. 

Parents, communities and society as a whole had a role to play in reducing 
children's TV time, he said. 

The study, Association of Television Viewing During Childhood With Poor 
Educational Achievement, will be published in the international journal 
Archives of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine. 

The results need to be considered with caution, say some experts. 

Dr Ruth Zanker, research leader of the broadcasting school at Christchurch 
Polytechnic, said the children who were left to watch hours of television often 
had parents who did not set limits to help create an academic environment. 

"I don't know if you can necessarily isolate television as the root of all 
evils," she said. 

The study has sparked fears about future generations, exposed to far more media 
than those involved in the research. 

Wayne Hope, senior communications lecturer at Auckland University of 
Technology, said children today had a huge amount of entertainment on offer, 
with countless more television channels, games consoles, cellphones and 
personal computers. 

Annemarie Duff, general manager of programming at TVNZ, said children needed 
time to relax and be entertained as well as time for study and other interests. 

"That's about parental balance." 

Average time spent watching TV (per day) v levels of academic achievement 

2.76 hours - Left school with no qualification
2.5 hours - School Certificate
2.3 hours - Post-school qualification (eg Bursary)
1.9 hours - University degree 
__________________________________________

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



 
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