http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=676&e=1&u=/usatoday/20
050209/ts_usatoday/polltapwealthyonsocialsecurity


http://tinyurl.com/3kpef



Most Americans are willing to endorse painful steps to ensure Social
Security (news - web sites)'s long-term solvency - steps that nick the
rich, that is.



Two-thirds of those surveyed by USA TODAY/CNN/Gallup last weekend say
it would be a "good idea" to limit retirement benefits for the wealthy
and to subject all wages to payroll taxes. Now, annual earnings above
$90,000 aren't taxed.


But some ideas that President Bush said in his State of the Union
address were on the table for consideration are rejected by solid
majorities. By more than 2 to 1, Americans oppose reducing retirement
benefits for those now under age 55. Nearly as many say it's a bad
idea to raise the retirement age, and 57% are against reducing
benefits for early retirees.


Six in 10 oppose raising Social Security taxes for everybody, a step
Bush has ruled out.


He hasn't made it clear whether that also includes boosting the cap on
wages that are taxed. "We don't want to raise taxes as a solution,"
White House spokesman Trent Duffy said Tuesday when asked about that
issue. "But on specifics, we don't want to negotiate with ourselves."


The willingness to support sacrifices by somebody else isn't
surprising.


"It's like when you ask about taxing cigarettes, the people who
support it, amazingly, are those in the population who don't smoke,"
says Robert Reischauer, president of the Urban Institute and former
director of the non-partisan Congressional Budget Office. "If the
sacrifice includes them, they think twice."


The strong opposition to most proposals underscores the difficulties
ahead. "There's no consensus about the solution that a wide swath of
Americans support," Reischauer says.


Even though Bush's address last week highlighted Social Security, he
failed to convince more Americans that the retirement program is in a
state of crisis or that his approach is the right way to fix it. In
early January, 18% of those polled called it a crisis. Now 17% do.


Support for Bush's plan - creating individual investment accounts and
reducing guaranteed benefits - is unchanged from January: 40% call it
a good idea; 55% say it's a bad one.


The poll of 1,010 adults, taken Friday through Sunday, has an error
margin of +/-3 percentage points.


Views vary by income:


Three-quarters of middle-income workers - those with annual household
incomes of $30,000 to $50,000 - say it makes sense to limit retirement
benefits for the wealthy. That's 10 points higher than among those who
make $75,000 or more.


Three-quarters of middle-income workers support lifting the wage cap
so all income is taxed. That's 15 points higher than among high-income
workers.


Those affluent Americans are more likely by about 10 points to support
the idea of reducing benefits for early retirees and raising the
retirement age.


There's another difference between the most affluent and everybody
else: They are the most confident that they would get a higher rate of
return than the government provides if they could manage their own
investment accounts. That may be why they are the most likely to
support Bush's plan, by 49%-47%.



xponent

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