From: "Nick Arnett" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

I think there are three paradigm shifts in the way that we understand that
order can arise from chaos.

I'm adding a fourth from anthropology ...


0. Nobody/everybody is in charge
*0.5: Animistic. The spirits are in charge; the entire tribe is charged with keeping them happy. More amorphous than the hierarchical model, but less so than "nobody in charge".* Magic considered as a technology.
1.  Hierarchical -- somebody is in charge: feudalism, the Great Chain of
Being, creationism
2. Self-regulating -- feedback loops, democracy, Darwinism, classical
economics
3. Self-organizing -- networks, post-modernism, endosymbiosis

Each of these contains its predecessors, in the sense that they are
increasingly complete models of nature.

Nick

--
Nick Arnett
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Messages: 408-904-7198
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