On Tue, 12 Sep 2023 10:49:38 GMT, Jorn Vernee <jver...@openjdk.org> wrote:

>> This patch contains the implementation of the foreign linker & memory API 
>> JEP for Java 22. The initial patch is composed of commits brought over 
>> directly from the [panama-foreign 
>> repo](https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign). The main changes found in 
>> this patch come from the following PRs:
>> 
>> 1. https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign/pull/836 Where previous 
>> iterations supported converting Java strings to and from native strings in 
>> the UTF-8 encoding, we've extended the supported encoding to all the 
>> encodings found in the `java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets` class.
>> 2. https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign/pull/838 We dropped the 
>> `MemoryLayout::sequenceLayout` factory method which inferred the size of the 
>> sequence to be `Long.MAX_VALUE`, as this led to confusion among clients. A 
>> client is now required to explicitly specify the sequence size.
>> 3. https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign/pull/839 A new API was added: 
>> `Linker::canonicalLayouts`, which exposes a map containing the 
>> platform-specific mappings of common C type names to memory layouts.
>> 4. https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign/pull/840 Memory access 
>> varhandles, as well as byte offset and slice handles derived from memory 
>> layouts, now feature an additional 'base offset' coordinate that is added to 
>> the offset computed by the handle. This allows composing these handles with 
>> other offset computation strategies that may not be based on the same memory 
>> layout. This addresses use-cases where clients are working with 'dynamic' 
>> layouts, whose size might not be known statically, such as variable length 
>> arrays, or variable size matrices.
>> 5. https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign/pull/841 Remove this now 
>> redundant API. Clients can simply use the difference between the base 
>> address of two memory segments.
>> 6. https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign/pull/845 Disambiguate uses of 
>> `SegmentAllocator::allocateArray`, by renaming methods that both allocate + 
>> initialize memory segments to `allocateFrom`. (see the original PR for the 
>> problematic case)
>> 7. https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign/pull/846 Improve the 
>> documentation for variadic functions.
>> 8. https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign/pull/849 Several test fixes to 
>> make sure the `jdk_foreign` tests can pass on 32-bit machines, taking 
>> linux-x86 as a test bed.
>> 9. https://github.com/openjdk/panama-foreign/pull/850 Make the linker API 
>> required. The `Linker::nativeLinker` method is not longer allowed to throw 
>> an `UnsupportedO...
>
> Jorn Vernee has updated the pull request incrementally with two additional 
> commits since the last revision:
> 
>  - add missing space + reflow lines
>  - Fix typo
>    
>    Co-authored-by: ExE Boss <3889017+exe-b...@users.noreply.github.com>

src/java.base/share/classes/jdk/internal/foreign/abi/fallback/FallbackLinker.java
 line 311:

> 309:         };
> 310: 
> 311:         CANONICAL_LAYOUTS = Map.ofEntries(

`LibFallback::wcharSize()` and other getters for `LibFallback.NativeConstants` 
fields can throw an error when `LibFallback.SUPPORTED` is `false` due to the 
`fallbackLinker` library not being present, so this static initializer should 
be made into a method instead:
Suggestion:

    static final Map<String, MemoryLayout> CANONICAL_LAYOUTS = 
initCanonicalLayouts();

    private static Map<String, MemoryLayout> initCanonicalLayouts() {
        if (!isSupported()) {
            return null;
        }

        int wchar_size = LibFallback.wcharSize();
        MemoryLayout wchartLayout = switch(wchar_size) {
            case 2 -> JAVA_CHAR; // prefer JAVA_CHAR
            default -> FFIType.layoutFor(wchar_size);
        };

        return Map.ofEntries(

-------------

PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/15103#discussion_r1324996396

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