How can I capture debug info during boot, so if it happens again.

Bruce

On Jan 21, 2009, at 11:37 AM, Jean McCormack wrote:

> Bruce,
>
> Copying caiman-discuss so everyone can be included in this discussion.
> It's not clear what is going on here. I know you said the build had  
> no errors, but can you send the detailed log anyway?
> You also might try breaking up the builds to  do the just the studio  
> tools.  See if it breaks.
> It might give us a clue as to where the problem is.
>
> Jean
>
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject:      Need help with using Distribution Constructor
> Date:         Wed, 21 Jan 2009 08:48:24 -0700
> From:         Bruce Rothermal <Bruce.Rothermal at Sun.COM>
> To:   Jean.McCormack at Sun.COM, Jack.Schwartz at sun.com, Karen.Tung at 
> Sun.COM
>
>
>
> Hi All
>
> I'm trying to figure out how to use the DC for creating an install   
> image of a specific configured system. I keep having problems  
> during  the boot up. Everything else runs creating the iso and usb  
> images with  no errors.
>
> I ran the simple example provided on the OpenSolaris web site and   
> everything ran fine, booted, etc.
>
> We want to take the basic system and include in the distro the  
> studio  and clustertools packages. We also would like to include  
> certain  directories which would contain our configuration scripts  
> etc that we  would like to have run at startup.
>
> For now I created a manifest file which includes:
> <pkg name="sunstudioexpress"/>
> <pkg name="clustertools_8.1"/>
>
> I've also include the line
> <base_include type="dir">export/home/hpcuser</base_include>
>
> (I've attached the entire manifest file)
> I then run
> /usr/bin/distro_const build ./slim_cd.xml
>
> Like I said it runs all the way through with no errors. I try both   
> burning the resulting iso and use usb_copy for a flash drive.
>
> When I boot using these I get past the physical checks, get to grub   
> menu and select the first default boot option. After a short while  
> I  get enter maintenance user and password or Ctrl D. It will not  
> allow  Ctrl D. I can log in as root but the system is not really  
> their. For  example doing a ls at this point provides no listing.
>
> Can you help me by first letting me know if distribution  
> constructor  is the right tool to be using (for Solaris we use a  
> flash image of the  installed system). If this is the right tool  
> what am I doing wrong in  setting up the manifest file. Are there  
> intermediate steps that need  to be done instead of running all the  
> way through the entire process.
>
> Thanks for your help
>
> Bruce
>
>
> <!--
>    CDDL HEADER START
>
>    The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
>    Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
>    You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
>
>    You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
>    or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
>    See the License for the specific language governing permissions
>    and limitations under the License.
>
>    When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
>    file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
>    If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
>    fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
>    information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
>
>    CDDL HEADER END
>
>    Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
>    Use is subject to license terms.
>
>    XML specification for building the limited language OpenSolaris  
> live CD iso and usb image
> -->
>
> <distribution name="OpenSolaris">
>       <distro_constr_params>
>               <distro_constr_flags>
>                       <!-- Controls whether the DC should stop
>                            if there is an error when the DC is running
>                            -->
>                       <stop_on_error>true</stop_on_error>
>                       <!-- You can specify the step to resume the
>                            build from here with the resume_from
>                            attribute field of checkpoint_enable.
>                            This value will be overridden by
>                            the command line if the -r flag is used.
>                            Valid values are step
>                            numbers or name -->
>                       <checkpoint_enable>
>                               <!-- true implies Checkpointing is enabled -->
>                               true
>                       </checkpoint_enable>
>               </distro_constr_flags>
>               <!-- The preferred authority to install packages into the
>                    pkg_image area from.
>                    The default url is: http://pkg.opensolaris.org/release
>                    The default authname is opensolaris.org  -->
>               <pkg_repo_default_authority>
>                       <main
>                               url="http://pkg.opensolaris.org/release";
>                               authname="opensolaris.org"/>
>                       <!-- If you want to use one or more  mirrors that are
>                            setup for the authority, specify the urls here. -->
>                       <!-- Uncomment before using
>                       <mirror url="" />
>                               -->
>               </pkg_repo_default_authority>
>               <!-- Any additional non-preferred authorities to pull packages
>                    from should be specified here. Multiple additional
>                    authorities may be specified.
>                    If you want to use one or more  mirrors that are
>                    setup for the authority, specify the urls here. -->
>               <!-- Uncomment before using.
>               <pkg_repo_addl_authority>
>                       <main
>                               url=""
>                               authname=""/>
>                       <mirror url="" />
>               </pkg_repo_addl_authority>
>                       -->
>               <!-- The default preferred authority to be used by the system
>                       after it has been installed.
>                       The default url is: http://pkg.opensolaris.org/release
>                       The default authname is opensolaris.org
>                       If you want to use one or more  mirrors that are
>                       setup for the authority, specify the urls here. -->
>               <post_install_repo_default_authority>
>                       <main
>                               url="http://pkg.opensolaris.org/release";
>                               authname="opensolaris.org"/>
>                       <!-- Uncomment before using.
>                       <mirror url="" />
>                               -->
>               </post_install_repo_default_authority>
>               <!-- Any additional non-preferred authorities to use after the
>                    system has been installed. Multiple additional authorities
>                    may be specified.
>                    If you want to use one or more  mirrors that are
>                    setup for the authority, specify the urls here. -->
>               <!-- Uncomment before using.
>               <post_install_repo_addl_authority>
>                       <main
>                               url=""
>                               authname=""/>
>                       <mirror url="" />
>               </post_install_repo_addl_authority>
>                       -->
>       </distro_constr_params>
>       <img_params>
>               <!-- list of packages used to form the installed image -->
>               <packages>
>                       <!-- Due to dependency issues, SUNWcsd and SUNWcs
>                            must be listed first in the package list,
>                            and SUNWcsd must preceed SUNWcs -->
>                       <pkg name="SUNWcsd"/>
>                       <pkg name="SUNWcs"/>
>                       <pkg name="slim_install"/>
>                       <pkg name="SUNWslim-utils"/>
>                       <pkg name="entire"/>
>                       <pkg name="sunstudioexpress"/>
>                       <pkg name="clustertools_8.1"/>
>               </packages>
>               <!-- Packages to be removed from the pkg_image area before
>                    bootroot construction -->
>               <post_install_remove_packages>
>                       <pkg name="slim_install"/>
>               </post_install_remove_packages>
>                <!-- Indicate whether the IPS index should be  
> generated for
>                    pkg install and uninstall.  The default is to not
>                    generate the IPS search index -->
>               <generate_ips_search_index>
>                       false
>               </generate_ips_search_index>
>               <!-- Files and dirs to be included in the bootroot of all media
>                       delivered by this distribution. Bootroot contains the
>                       minimal list of contents in order to be able to
>                       boot and setup a running system. These files and dirs
>                       must exist in the pkg_image area. -->
>               <bootroot_contents>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/sbin/pmadm</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/sbin/lofiadm</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/sbin/devfsadm</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/sbin/modload</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/sbin/i86/modload</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/sbin/mount</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/sbin/hostconfig</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/sbin/chroot</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/sbin/syslogd</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/coreadm</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/bash</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/ksh</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/cat</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/echo</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/false</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/grep</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/ls</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/rm</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/svcprop</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/true</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/cd</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/test</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/sleep</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/bin/expr</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/fs/hsfs/fstyp</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/fs/hsfs/fstyp.so.1</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/fs/hsfs/mount</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/fs/ufs/fstyp</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/fs/ufs/fstyp.so.1</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/fs/ufs/mount</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/libfstyp.so.1</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/platexec</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/devfsadm/devfsadmd</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/libm.so.2</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/lib/libm.so</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/libfstyp.so</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/lib/libz.so</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/libz.so.1</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/bin/i86/ksh93</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/lib/isaexec</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/libast.so.1</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">usr/lib/libshell.so.1</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">usr/share/lib/xml/dtd/ 
> service_bundle.dtd.1</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/sadm/install/admin/default</ 
> base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/sadm/system/admin/default_java</ 
> base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/sadm/install/contents</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">var/adm/utmpx</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">var/adm/wtmpx</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">var/adm/aculog</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/lib/postrun/postrun-runq</ 
> base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/lib/postrun/postrun</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/log/postrun.log</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">var/log/authlog</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">var/log/syslog</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/saf/zsmon/log</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">var/spool/cron/crontabs/adm</ 
> base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/spool/cron/crontabs/root</ 
> base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/nis/NIS+LDAPmapping.template</ 
> base_include>
>                       <base_include type="file">var/yp/aliases</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/yp/nicknames</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">kernel</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">boot</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">platform</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">system</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">lib</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">sbin</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">dev</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">devices</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="dir">usr/lib/devfsadm/linkmod</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">root</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">jack</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">var/svc/manifest</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">var/svc/profile</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">var/pkg/catalog</base_include>
>                       <base_include 
> type="file">var/pkg/cfg_cache</base_include>
>                       <base_include type="dir">etc</base_include>
>                       <base_exclude type="dir">etc/gconf</base_exclude>
>                       <base_exclude type="dir">etc/brltty</base_exclude>
>                       <base_exclude type="dir">etc/gtk-2.0</base_exclude>
>                       <base_exclude type="dir">etc/notices</base_exclude>
>                       <base_include 
> type="dir">export/home/hpcuser</base_include>
>               </bootroot_contents>
>               <!-- If/how to compress the live image.
>                       type = compression algorith to use for pkg.zlib and 
> misc.xlib.
>                       Valid types are lzma, gzip, and none. -->
>               <live_img_compression type="lzma"/>
>               <!-- Where to build. This can be a zfs dataset or a mountpoint.
>                       The area will be created if it doesn't exist. If the 
> build_area
>                       is not a zfs dataset or mountpoint, checkpointing will 
> not
>                       be enabled.
>                       -->             
>               <build_area>hpc_build/dc</build_area>
>               <!-- Grub menu modifications. Will use menu.lst if not specified
>                       -->
>               <grub_menu_modifications>
>                       <entry>
>                               <title_suffix>with magnifier</title_suffix>
>                               <line>kernel$ 
> /platform/i86pc/kernel/$ISADIR/unix -B  
> assistive_tech=magnifier</line>
>                               <line>module /boot/x86.microroot</line>
>                       </entry>
>                       <entry>
>                               <title_suffix>with screen reader</title_suffix>
>                               <line>kernel$ 
> /platform/i86pc/kernel/$ISADIR/unix -B  
> assistive_tech=reader</line>
>                               <line>module /boot/x86.microroot</line>
>                       </entry>
>               </grub_menu_modifications>
>               <output_image>
>                       <!-- List of finalizer scripts to be run. They are used
>                               to customize the image and will be run in the
>                               order listed. The name of the checkpoint to
>                               be created when this script is run is required.
>                               The checkpoint message is displayed when the
>                               step is run and is optional.
>                               There are 5 standard arguments that are passed 
> to
>                               every finalizer script (manifest socket, 
> pkg_image path,
>                               tmp dir, bootroot build area, media dir). You 
> may also
>                               specify additional arguments (arg6+) in the 
> argslist.
>                               This argslist is a whitespace-separated list of 
> double
>                               quoted strings. -->
>                       <finalizer>
>                               <script 
> name="/usr/share/distro_const/pre_bootroot_pkg_image_mod">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="im-mod"
>                                               message="Image area 
> modifications"/>
>                               </script>
>                               <script name="/usr/share/distro_const/slim_cd/ 
> slimcd_pre_bootroot_pkg_image_mod">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="slim-im-mod"
>                                               message="Slim CD Image area 
> Modifications"/>
>                               </script>
>                               <script 
> name="/usr/share/distro_const/bootroot_initialize.py">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="br-init"
>                                               message="Boot root 
> initialization"/>
>                               </script>
>                               <script name="/usr/share/distro_const/slim_cd/ 
> slimcd_bootroot_configure">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="slim-br-config"
>                                               message="Slim CD boot root 
> configuration"/>
>                               </script>
>                               <script 
> name="/usr/share/distro_const/bootroot_configure">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="br-config"
>                                               message="Boot root 
> configuration"/>
>                                       <argslist>
>                                               
> "/usr/share/distro_const/slim_cd/slimcd_generic_live.xml"
>                                               ".livecd"
>                                       </argslist>
>                               </script>
>                               <script 
> name="/usr/share/distro_const/bootroot_archive.py">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="br-arch"
>                                               message="Boot root archiving"/>
>                               </script>
>                               <script name="/usr/share/distro_const/slim_cd/ 
> slimcd_post_bootroot_pkg_image_mod">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="slim-post-mod"
>                                               message="Slim CD post bootroot 
> image area modification"/>
>                               </script>
>                               <script 
> name="/usr/share/distro_const/grub_setup.py">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="grub-setup"
>                                               message="Grub menu setup"/>
>                               </script>
>                               <script name="/usr/share/distro_const/ 
> post_bootroot_pkg_image_mod">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="post-mod"
>                                               message="Post bootroot image 
> area modification"/>
>                                       <argslist>
>                                               "usr_zlib_compression=gzip"
>                                       </argslist>
>                               </script>
>                               <script 
> name="/usr/share/distro_const/create_iso">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="iso"
>                                               message="ISO image creation"/>
>                               </script>
>                               <script 
> name="/usr/share/distro_const/create_usb">
>                                       <checkpoint
>                                               name="usb"
>                                               message="USB image creation"/>
>                               </script>
>                       </finalizer>
>                       <bootroot>
>                               <!-- If/how to compress the bootroot. Valid
>                                    types are gzip and none  -->
>                               <compression type="gzip" level="9"/>
>                       </bootroot>
>               </output_image>
>       </img_params>
>       <key_value_pairs>
>               <pair key="iso_sort"
>                   value="/usr/share/distro_const/slim_cd/slimcd_iso.sort"/>
>       </key_value_pairs>
> </distribution>
>


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