Mobile Computing 
* Winner of the Western Publications Association 2004 Maggie Award * 
                  as Best Online Newsletter! 
                  October 14th, 2004 
                    proudly presented by 
                          PC World 
                Technology Advice You Can Trust 
               http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/1/0/ 
 
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PC World Contributing Editor James A. Martin helps you make the most 
of your computing on the go with tools, tips, and product 
recommendations about handhelds and notebooks and more. 
 
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October 14th, 2004 
 
In This Issue: 

- Feature: Getting Smart About Smart Phones 
- Notebooks & Accessories: Microsoft's First Mouse for Notebooks; 
Write a Note to Self; Height-Adjustable Notebook Stand 
- Gadgets & Services: A Faster Wireless Networking Standard; Cell 
Phones With Keyboards; EarthLink Adds BlackBerrys to Its Menu 

* Getting Smart About Smart Phones * 

When it comes to smart phones, it's easy to feel, well, dumb. Most 
models come crammed with so many features and options, you need a 
100-page manual to figure them out. Come to think of it, my Sony 
Ericsson T616 smart phone, with voice, data, and digital camera 
features, does indeed come with a 100-page manual. 

This week I'll help you get smart about smart phones as well as 
PDA/mobile phone devices, typically called "combination" or "hybrid" 
devices. And I'll explain some commonly used acronyms you'll likely 
encounter when shopping for a data-capable phone, so you can find the 
device that's right for you. 

Smart Phones vs. Hybrids 

As I mentioned, there are two categories of mobile phones that handle 
voice calls as well as e-mail, Internet browsing, and more: smart 
phones and hybrids. 

Smart phones are mobile phones that include applications for checking 
and receiving e-mail, text messages, and multimedia messaging. Often, 
smart phones also include a built-in digital camera; phone book and 
calendar applications that can synchronize with Microsoft Outlook on 
your PC; the ability to download ring tones, games, themes, and 
images; and so on. 

Unlike hybrids, smart phones typically look and feel like mobile 
phones, because that's their primary function. As a result, they're 
easier to use as phones than most hybrids. And because they're often 
smaller, they're much more portable. 

The downside is that they may not sync as well as a hybrid device 
does. For example, only the phone numbers, and not the addresses, in 
my Microsoft Outlook contacts transferred to my Sony Ericsson T616's 
Phone book application. A few phones based on Microsoft Windows Mobile 
2003 Smartphone operating system supposedly sync much better with 
Outlook, however. 

Though there are lots of smart phones to choose from, I've been 
partial to the T616 and its more recent sibling, the Sony Ericsson 
T637 (both available from AT&T Wireless and Cingular). Both are 
good-looking, candy-bar style phones with lots of features. 
Ultimately, though, I chose the older T616 over the T637 simply 
because I felt the older model's keypad buttons were easier to use. 
Check out both phones, and others, at Phone Scoop, a handy Web site 
for getting the 411 on mobile phones: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755878/0/ 

By comparison, a hybrid is a PDA that also offers mobile phone 
services and other features, like a digital camera. Generally 
speaking, they're larger than smart phones; and some critics complain 
they aren't as easy to use. The big advantage is that all your PDA 
contact data is stored on your phone for easy access. In essence, you 
have everything in one device. 

One of the more popular hybrids is PalmOne's Treo 600, a Palm OS 
5-based PDA/cell phone/digital camera combo. The Treo 600 is available 
from AT&T Wireless, Cingular, T-Mobile, and Sprint. It's earned high 
marks for its good battery life, attractive design, and many extras. 
Read PC World's review for details: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/516283/0/ 

The bottom line: If you live and die by your PDA and you need a cell 
phone only on occasion, go with a hybrid. But if you talk on the cell 
phone a lot and don't mind carrying your PDA around at times, a smart 
phone is probably a better bet. 

What the Heck is GSM/GPRS? 

Once you've decided on the style of phone, be prepared to face some 
scary acronyms when you go shopping. To make an informed decision, 
you'll need to know what they mean. Here are some of the more common 
ones that have to do with the various digital cell phone network 
technologies. 

CDMA: Code-Division Multiple Access systems have been in operation 
since 1995. CDMA is the most popular cell phone technology in the 
U.S., primarily offered by Sprint PCS and Verizon Wireless. The CDMA 
technology competes with GSM networks. 

CDMA is a 2G (second generation) network technology. The first 
generation of cell phones were analog; the first digital cellular 
networks are referred to as 2G. Many digital cell phones today operate 
on 2G networks. 

CDMA2000: The 3G (third generation) evolution of the CDMA technology 
promises data throughput speeds as fast as a DSL or cable modem. 
CDMA2000 is being rolled out in incremental phases: 1xRTT, a 2.5G 
network technology, is offered by Sprint PCS as "PCS Vision" and 
Verizon as "Express Network"; 1xEV-DO is a 3G technology that Verizon 
is testing in some cities. 

GSM: The Global System for Mobile Communications has long been the 
mobile phone standard in Europe and many other world regions. It's 
just beginning to get a foothold in the United States. AT&T Wireless, 
T-Mobile, and Cingular are in the process of converting their various 
digital networks to GSM. 

GSM phones store your account information, services, and other data on 
small plastic Subscriber Identity Module cards. A SIM card encrypts 
voice and data transmissions for extra security, can store phone book 
information, and can be removed from one GSM phone and placed in 
another, allowing the new phone to operate immediately using the 
subscriber's phone number and other data. 

GPRS: General Packet Radio Service is a faster version of GSM, 
operating at speeds not unlike a home dial-up modem. GPRS is a 2.5G 
network technology, and many phones that use this technology, such as 
the Sony Ericsson T616 and T637, are referred to as GSM/GPRS phones. 

TDMA: Time-Division Multiple Access has been around for years. 
Carriers such as AT&T Wireless are slowly phasing these networks out 
in favor of GSM or other digital network technologies. Why? Because 
GSM networks can support far more revenue-generating services such as 
multimedia messaging than standard TDMA networks. And wireless 
carriers are hungrily looking for additional streams of revenue. 

The bottom line is that while it's good to know these acronyms, don't 
get too hung up on them. My advice is to figure out which style of 
phone you need (smart phone or hybrid), which carrier offering your 
desired phone has the best service and plans in your area, and then 
take the plunge. 

Now What? 

If you still need some "smartening up," here are some resources: 

"How to Buy a Wireless Phone" 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755879/0/ 

"PDAs vs. Smart Phones" 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755880/0/ 

"Smart Talk" 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755881/0/ 

Phone Scoop's excellent glossary 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755882/0/ 

* Notebooks & Accessories * 

News: Microsoft's First Mouse for Notebooks 

Microsoft's new Wireless Notebook Optical Mouse ($45) is the company's 
first designed especially for mobile professionals. The mouse includes 
a small receiver that plugs into a USB port and snaps into the bottom 
of the mouse for storage. Storing the receiver turns off the power to 
save battery life, according to Microsoft. Take a peek at Microsoft's 
site: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755883/0/ 

Read "Microsoft's New Mice Get Touchy" for more about new keyboards 
and mice: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755884/0/ 

News: Write a Note to Self 

Due for a public beta release in October, EverNote is a new 
application that lets you type quick notes that can contain images, 
selected Web page contents, Microsoft Office documents, and more. 
Notes are displayed in a scrolling, chronological list--along the 
lines of a Weblog, says PC World's Harry McCracken. The program 
includes Google-style full-text searching, too. 

On a Tablet PC, EverNote lets you use handwriting and digital ink as 
well as typed notes. Initially, EverNote will be available in versions 
for Windows XP and Pocket PC and Microsoft Smartphone-based handheld 
devices. A Palm version is planned for release soon after, and Mac OS, 
Linux, and Symbian versions are in the works. The multiple versions 
will talk to each other, so you can, for example, view notes you took 
on your PC on a PDA. A basic version of the final product will be 
available at no charge, while a fee-based edition will include 
advanced features. More details: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755885/0/ 

News: Height-Adjustable Notebook Stand 

When used with an external keyboard and pointing device, Ambir 
Technology's new Xbrand 360 Height Adjustable Laptop Cradle ($120) 
makes typing on a notebook much more ergonomic, the company says. The 
cradle raises the notebook's display to an eye-level viewing height, 
helping to promote the proper user posture, according to Ambir. The 
Xbrand works with most notebook models. For more information, go to 
the company's Web site: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755886/0/ 

* Gadgets & Services * 

News: A Faster Wireless Networking Standard 

With throughput speeds of at least 100 megabits per second, a new 
wireless networking standard, 802.11n, promises to be at least twice 
as fast as 802.11g (with speeds of up to 54 mbps). The 802.11n 
standard is also expected to cover twice as much territory as 802.11g 
and will be backward compatible with the 802.11b and 802.11g 
standards. The standard hasn't been ratified yet, but coming this fall 
are Belkin's Wireless Pre-N Router ($180) and Network Card ($130), 
which promise 802.11n's benefits. As of this writing, Belkin's Web 
site had no further information about the products: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755887/0/ 

Trend: Cell Phones With Keyboards 

Ever since the success of PalmOne's Treo 600, with its built-in QWERTY 
keyboard, the trend has been to add keyboards to mobile phones and 
smart phones whenever possible (though not always probable). New 
phones from Danger, Hewlett-Packard, Motorola, Nokia, Research In 
Motion, Sierra Wireless, Sony, and others are following the trend. 
Though they're not designed for a lengthy session of touch typing, the 
keyboards make it much easier to respond to text messages--otherwise 
you're stuck hammering out letters on a numeric keypad. Read more 
about the trend in "Does Your Phone Speak QWERTY?": 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755888/0/ 

News: EarthLink Adds BlackBerrys to Its Menu 

Major ISP EarthLink is now offering Research In Motion's BlackBerry 
7750, which is both a wireless phone and a data device. (Atlanta-based 
EarthLink has traditionally offered only data delivery, not cell-phone 
service.) EarthLink will sell the BlackBerry 7750 for $549, minus a 
$150 discount it was offering at press time. For unlimited data, 
service plans begin at $40 per month; about $80 gets you 500 minutes 
of voice and free nights along with the unlimited data. More details: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/755889/0/ 

* Pass It On * 

Know someone who needs to stay current on the latest mobile computing 
news, reviews, and tips? They can sign up for this newsletter at the 
PC World newsletter subscriptions page: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/99/0/ 

* Suggestion Box * 

Is there a particularly cool mobile computing product or service I've 
missed? Contact me at: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
* See James Martin's previous Mobile Computing Features at: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/249788/21421680/237304/0/ 
 
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