Ray,

It looks like Maven is grabbing all of them, after cleaning the target 
directory within the cas-management-webapp-5.3 directory, I run "./mvnw 
package" and all of the libraries are installed, duplicates included.
I tried deleting the older versions of spring-web and log4j as those were 
the two giving me errors (so far). After re-deploying on Tomcat, I check 
the Catalina logs and it looks like Tomcat hangs trying to deploy the 
management server. I am trying to deploy the management app on the same 
machine as cas, if that changes anything.

Catalina log:
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.246 INFO [main] 
org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent Loaded Apache 
Tomcat Native library [1.2.24] using APR version [1.6.5].
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.246 INFO [main] 
org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR 
capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random 
[true].
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.246 INFO [main] 
org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR/OpenSSL 
configuration: useAprConnector [false], useOpenSSL [true]
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.249 INFO [main] 
org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.initializeSSL OpenSSL 
successfully initialized [OpenSSL 1.1.1g  21 Apr 2020]
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.381 INFO [main] 
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler 
["https-openssl-nio-8443"]
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.561 INFO [main] 
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool.getSharedSelector Using a shared 
selector for servlet write/read
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.577 INFO [main] 
org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load Initialization processed in 1090 
ms
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.635 INFO [main] 
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal Starting service 
[Catalina]
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.636 INFO [main] 
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal Starting Servlet 
Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.56
30-Jul-2020 09:02:44.663 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] 
org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web 
application directory [/var/lib/tomcat/ROOT]
30-Jul-2020 09:02:45.076 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] 
org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web 
application directory [/var/lib/tomcat/ROOT] has finished in [413] ms
30-Jul-2020 09:02:45.076 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] 
org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web 
application directory [/var/lib/tomcat/cas]
30-Jul-2020 09:02:57.103 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] 
org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scanJars At least one JAR was scanned 
for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a 
complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. 
Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP 
compilation time.
30-Jul-2020 09:03:45.082 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] 
org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web 
application directory [/var/lib/tomcat/cas] has finished in [60,006] ms

*30-Jul-2020 09:03:45.082 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] 
org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web 
application directory [/var/lib/tomcat/cas-management]30-Jul-2020 
09:03:54.118 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] 
org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scanJars At least one JAR was scanned 
for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a 
complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. 
Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP 
compilation time.*


Here is my pom.xml for cas-management, I only added the dependency for JSON 
and modified the version numbers from the file obtained from 
https://github.com/apereo/cas-management-overlay/tree/5.3:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0";
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd ">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
    <artifactId>cas-services-management-overlay</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.rimerosolutions.maven.plugins</groupId>
                  <artifactId>wrapper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                  <version>0.0.5</version>
                  <configuration>
                      <verifyDownload>true</verifyDownload>
                    <checksumAlgorithm>MD5</checksumAlgorithm>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${springboot.version}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>${mainClassName}</mainClass>
                    <addResources>true</addResources>
                    <executable>${isExecutable}</executable>
                    <layout>WAR</layout>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
                <configuration>
                    <warName>cas-management</warName>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                    <recompressZippedFiles>false</recompressZippedFiles>
                    <archive>
                        <compress>false</compress>
                        <manifestFile>${manifestFileToUse}</manifestFile>
                    </archive>
                    <overlays>
                        <overlay>
                            <groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
                            <artifactId>cas-management-webapp</artifactId>
                        </overlay>
                    </overlays>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <finalName>cas-management</finalName>
    </build>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
            <artifactId>cas-management-webapp</artifactId>
            <version>${cas-mgmt.version}</version>
            <type>war</type>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Allow Management webapp to access the same json service 
registry as cas-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
            
<artifactId>cas-server-support-json-service-registry</artifactId>
            <version>${cas.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <properties>
        <cas-mgmt.version>5.3.6</cas-mgmt.version>     
        <cas.version>5.3.6</cas.version>
        <springboot.version>1.5.18.RELEASE</springboot.version>
        
<mainClassName>org.springframework.boot.loader.WarLauncher</mainClassName>
        <isExecutable>false</isExecutable>
        
<manifestFileToUse>${project.build.directory}/war/work/org.apereo.cas/cas-management-webapp/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF</manifestFileToUse>

        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>sonatype-releases</id>
            
<url>http://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/releases/</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>sonatype-snapshots</id>
            
<url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <releases>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </releases>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>shibboleth-releases</id>
            
<url>https://build.shibboleth.net/nexus/content/repositories/releases</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
            <id>exec</id>
            <properties>
                
<mainClassName>org.apereo.cas.mgmt.web.CasManagementWebApplication</mainClassName>
                <isExecutable>true</isExecutable>
                <manifestFileToUse></manifestFileToUse>
            </properties>
            <build>
                <plugins>
                    <plugin>
                        <groupId>com.soebes.maven.plugins</groupId>
                        <artifactId>echo-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                        <version>0.3.0</version>
                        <executions>
                            <execution>
                                <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                                <goals>
                                    <goal>echo</goal>
                                </goals>
                            </execution>
                        </executions>
                        <configuration>
                            <echos>
                            <echo>Executable profile to make the generated 
CAS management application executable.</echo></echos>
                        </configuration>
                    </plugin>
                </plugins>
            </build>
        </profile>

        <profile>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
            <id>pgp</id>
            <build>
                <plugins>
                    <plugin>
                        <groupId>com.github.s4u.plugins</groupId>
                        <artifactId>pgpverify-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                        <version>1.1.0</version>
                        <executions>
                            <execution>
                                <goals>
                                    <goal>check</goal>
                                </goals>
                            </execution>
                        </executions>
                        <configuration>
                            
<pgpKeyServer>hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net</pgpKeyServer>
                            
<pgpKeysCachePath>${settings.localRepository}/pgpkeys-cache</pgpKeysCachePath>
                            <scope>test</scope>
                            <verifyPomFiles>true</verifyPomFiles>
                            <failNoSignature>false</failNoSignature>
                        </configuration>
                    </plugin>
                </plugins>
            </build>
        </profile>
    </profiles>
</project>

On Thursday, July 30, 2020 at 10:08:12 AM UTC-4 Ray Bon wrote:

> Jeremiah,
>
> How are these multiple libraries getting in to the lib directory?
> You could just delete the duplicates, or wipe and rebuild.
>
> Ray
>
> On Thu, 2020-07-30 at 06:27 -0700, Jeremiah Garmatter wrote:
>
> Notice: This message was sent from outside the University of Victoria 
> email system. Please be cautious with links and sensitive information. 
>
>
> Follow-up:
>
> I've placed the absolute ordering tag within the ROOT application's 
> web.xml file and I was able to get past the spring_web web-fragment error. 
> However, once I did that, I received the same error for log4j, 
> note-for-note. After looking within cas-management/WEB-INF/lib, I found 
> dozens of repeated jar files. The same jar, but different versions. For 
> example, spring-web-4.3.17.RELEASE.jar and spring-web-4.3.20.RELEASE.jar. I 
> tried playing around with the versions maven uses to resolve dependencies 
> with cas-management-overlay-5.3/pom.xml without luck. Currently, I receive 
> the same error as posted yesterday with or without the <absolute-ordering/> 
> tag inside ROOT/WEB-INF/web.xml. I even tried making a web.xml for the 
> cas-management server in a misunderstood attempt at a solution.
>
> Has anyone seen this before?
>
> On Wednesday, July 29, 2020 at 4:15:01 PM UTC-4 Jeremiah Garmatter wrote:
>
>
> Hello,
>
> Recently, I've built a new(er) version of CAS for my university's SSO.
> I am utilizing CAS maven overlay to build CAS 5.3 deployed through tomcat. 
> I recently decided to add the management webapp (v5.3) and after adding it 
> to tomcat's webapps directory, I received this error:
>
> 29-Jul-2020 16:08:00.669 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] 
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal 
> ContainerBase.addChild: start: 
>         org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component 
> [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/cas-management]]
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:440)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:743)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:719)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:705)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1125)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1858)
>                 at 
> java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
>                 at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
>                 at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
>                 at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
>                 at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
>         *Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: More than one 
> fragment with the name [spring_web] was found. This is not legal with 
> relative ordering. See section 8.2.2 2c of the Servlet specification for 
> details. Consider using absolute ordering.*
>                 at 
> org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.WebXml.orderWebFragments(WebXml.java:2203)
>                 at 
> org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.WebXml.orderWebFragments(WebXml.java:2162)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1131)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:776)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:299)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5053)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
>                 ... 10 more
> 29-Jul-2020 16:08:00.669 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] 
> org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Error deploying web 
> application directory [/var/lib/tomcat/cas-management]
>         java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: 
> org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component 
> [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/cas-management]]
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:747)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:719)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:705)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1125)
>                 at 
> org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1858)
>                 at 
> java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
>                 at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
>                 at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
>                 at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
>                 at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
>
> I looked up absolute ordering and placed <absolute-ordering/> into my 
> web.xml deployment right before the </web-app> line and still received 
> the error. I've tried cleaning Tomcat's work directory as well. I heard 
> that Tomcat may be using the cached data, but no luck there.
>
> Any ideas?
>
> -- 
>
> Ray Bon
> Programmer Analyst
> Development Services, University Systems
> 2507218831 <(250)%20721-8831> | CLE 019 | rb...@uvic.ca
>
> I respectfully acknowledge that my place of work is located within the 
> ancestral, traditional and unceded territory of the Songhees, Esquimalt and 
> WSÁNEĆ Nations.
>

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