I have an 83 with the 5411 diesel and I've always had to hold the glow plug 
switch for a full 60 seconds.  I've replaced the glow plugs thinking they 
weren't up to snuff and worried about it for 2 years till I read in a manual or 
publication that it is normal procedure.  When they say 60 seconds they really 
mean it too, not 55.  I usually add another 10 or so just in case.  Just 
continue to try the 60 second glow plug routine ( believe me it's a real test 
of patience) until you get success.  A lot of people will tell you something 
else is wrong but a manual or publication I read says that is the best 
procedure.  I find it amazing that it should take so long but they designed it 
not me.  Also I looked a long time to find that bit of info so it's 
understandable that it was easy to miss.    I doubt most diesels are quite that 
bad and no doubt the old pros can't wait to disprove the statement but try it 
several times yourself and see.  Advice is cheap so prove it yourself......
   Enjoy your 82 and welcome to the most helpful forum and the most knowledable 
group of frinendly people I've ever come across on the internet......    Russ

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:    I recently purchased a 1982 Catalina 27 with a 
universal diesel engine and pedestal steering. Â I have 2 major questions that 
maybe some one can help me with. 
  Â 
  #1 Once started, the engine runs great however, it will not start on its own. 
The batteries are new and the starter seems to crank strong. We need to give it 
a shot of starting spray each time we need to get her started and the engine 
roars to life. Common sense tells me this in not normal. Has any one had this 
issue? Â Are there any suggestions as to what may be wrong?
  Â 
  #2 We are in a marina and I am accustom to our previous 22’ boat with an 
out board. It was easily maneuvered and backed out of the slip. I don’t even 
have to back out of a slip with the new boat I just need to back out 25 to 30 
yards to open water. Here lies the problem. The boat seems to be very 
uncontrollable in reverse. Are there some guidelines to backing up without 
taking out half of the marina?? Â 
    
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