Both RIP and BGP are applications in what sense? Only because they use
the Port-numbers for identicification & that EIGRP, OSPF, ISIS etc dont?
Transport Layer is Port numbers [in a very raw sense]. What Presentation
Layer protocol does BGP & RIP use? And What Application Layer thing are
we talking about for running them??
I personally think its just a sham to write these Protocols off as
Application layer Protocols.

  ----- Original Message -----
  From: "Dale Shaw"
  To: "Taqdir Singh"
  Cc: [email protected]
  Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] RIP and BGP are application layer
  protocol
  Date: Wed, 19 Aug 2009 17:07:07 +1000


  Hi,

  On Wed, Aug 19, 2009 at 4:58 PM, Taqdir Singh wrote:
  > TCP and UDP are transport layer protocols. RIP uses UDP and BGP
  uses TCP..
  >
  > Please clear more how RIP and BGP are application layer ?

  This is pretty standard OSI model stuff. C'mon, do we really need to
  cover it here?

  Both RIP and BGP are applications and therefore have an application
  layer. The transport layer protocol employed is largely irrelevant.

  Cheers,
  Dale
  _______________________________________________
  For more information regarding industry leading CCIE Lab training,
  please visit www.ipexpert.com




Desmond Black,
In Pursuit of CCIE!!
India

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