I think I found the answer: On the PE, only routes from the routing
table are redistributed from BGP into OSPF. Since the OSP routes learned
across the back-door link, and advertised to the PE, have a lower AD,
they get put in the routing table. The routes learned across the L3VPN
are not put in the routing table, and therefor do not get re-distributed
into OSPF.

However, I thought the whole purpose of a sham link was so that the
customer routers would see the routes learned across the L3VPN as
intra-area routes instead of inter-area routes, so you could adjust cost
to prefer one over the other.

>From what I am seeing in this topology, without the sham link, the
customer routers never even see the routes coming from the L3VPN.

The end result is the same. Once the sham-link is up, you can tweak cost
to route traffic as you want. So I'm probably splitting hairs at this
point... But I'm afraid I'm misunderstanding something that will come
back and bite me later.

Doug


-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] OSPF behavior with MPLS VPN, backdoor
link, no sham link
From: Michael Davis - Webquor <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, November 15, 2012 6:18 am
To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Cc: IPexpert Online Study List <[email protected]>

Hi There - I just built a similar config to you and found the same
behaviour. No type 3 LSA in the database on the CE from the PE until I
shut down the backdoor link.
I am using 12.4(15)t on GNS 3.
When I build the sham link everything works ok, but why no type 3 before
that? Interesting question.

Sent from my iPhone

On 15/11/2012, at 12:13 PM, "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
wrote:

> I'm working on a sham link lab, and came across some behavior I don't
> understand. I've got the MPLS L3VPN built, and routes are being learned
> across it properly. Everything is in area 0, and I've used the same
> process ID for the vrf on both PE's. I do not have the sham link
> configured yet, so all traffic is going over the back-door link.
> 
> The thing I don't understand is that there are no Type3 LSA's anywhere,
> not on the CE routers, nor on the PE vrf's. I only see type 1 and Type 2
> LSA's. If I shut down the back-door link, the Type 3's show up, along
> with the O IA routes as expected.
> 
> I would think that while the back-door is up, we would see the Type 2
> LSA's coming across the back-door link, as well as the Type 3 LSA's
> being redistributed from MP-BGP.
> 
> What am I missing?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Doug
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