Hey thanks Narendra for a very thorough test!

 

 

 

From: Narendra Naukwal [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: 07 April 2013 11:08
To: Ray Courtney; [email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Changing the distance of EIGRP routes

 

Ray,

 

I further tested following to confirm:

 

Topology:

R1--R2 (2.2.2.2/32 & 100.100.100.100/32)

|

R3 (3.3.3.3/32)

 

On R2 there are two loopback interfaces, 2.2.2.2/32 is redistributed
into EIGRP whereas network command is used for 100.100.100.100/32 subnet
interface.

 

Now I have tried modifying distance on R1. 

 

Take a look at following:

1. RIB on R1 with no modification to EIGRP.

R1(config-router)#do sh ip route ei
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D EX    2.2.2.2 [170/409600] via 12.0.0.2, 00:00:01, FastEthernet0/0
     100.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D       100.100.100.100 [90/409600] via 12.0.0.2, 00:00:01,
FastEthernet0/0
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D EX    3.3.3.3 [170/409600] via 13.0.0.3, 00:00:02, FastEthernet0/1

 

2. Looking at various distance options available:

R1(config-router)#distance ?
  <1-255>  Administrative distance
  eigrp    IP-EIGRP distance

 

 

3. Using distance X command (to modify distance of all routes learnt via
R2 to 95).

R1(config-router)#distance 95 12.0.0.2 0.0.0.0

R1#sh ip route eigrp
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D EX    2.2.2.2 [170/409600] via 12.0.0.2, 00:00:04, FastEthernet0/0  <<
Still 170
     100.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D       100.100.100.100 [95/409600] via 12.0.0.2, 00:00:04,
FastEthernet0/0  <<
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D EX    3.3.3.3 [170/409600] via 13.0.0.3, 00:00:04, FastEthernet0/1


As can be seen 'distance X' command does not have any affect on External
route (2.2.2.2/32 prefix) learnt via source 12.0.0.2, however,as
expected distance of Internal route changed to 95.

 

4. Using eigrp distance command does the trick, however, changes the
distance of all the EIGRP extenal routes in the RIB (from all the
neighbors).

R1(config-router)#distance eigrp 90 95

R1#sh ip route eigrp
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D EX    2.2.2.2 [95/409600] via 12.0.0.2, 00:00:02, FastEthernet0/0  <<
Changed to 95
     100.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D       100.100.100.100 [90/409600] via 12.0.0.2, 00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/0
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D EX    3.3.3.3 [95/409600] via 13.0.0.3, 00:00:03, FastEthernet0/1  <<
Changed to 95

 

So indeed, from what it seems it is not possible to change AD of
selected EIGRP external routes.

 

Hope this helps!!

From: Ray Courtney <[email protected]>
To: Narendra Naukwal <[email protected]>;
[email protected] 
Sent: Sunday, 7 April 2013 2:46 PM
Subject: RE: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Changing the distance of EIGRP routes

 

So you can selectively change the AD for Internal EIGRP routes, but not
selectively change External routes?

 

From: Narendra Naukwal [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: 07 April 2013 09:42
To: Ray Courtney; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Changing the distance of EIGRP routes

 

Ray,

 

This seems like an IOS feature, one is NOT allowed to change  the
distance for a subset of external eigrp routes. Using 'distance EIGRP'
command will work, but will modify the distance of all EIGRP external
routes in RIB.

 

Regards,

Naren

From: Ray Courtney <[email protected]>
To: [email protected] 
Sent: Sunday, 7 April 2013 1:28 PM
Subject: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Changing the distance of EIGRP routes


Hi Everyone,



I have come across this problem (Vol 2 Lab 8):



The requirement is to have certain routes showing up as AD 95.



router eigrp 1

Distance 95 172.30.200.7 0.0.0.0 90



access-list 90 permit 10.7.1.0

access-list 90 permit 10.7.2.0



These were External routes at the time and this command did not work.
The only way to change the AD was to change the AD for all External
routes using: distance eigrp 90 95



Is this a "feature" of the IOS version. 



Ray Courtney



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