Hi all,

I have one question about PPP CHAP authentication where I don't find any 
documentation explaining the following in detail.

Suppose we have two routers R7 and R8 connected directly via Back2Back serial 
and an encapsulation of PPP.

As far as I understand the following applies:
For the successful of a mutual CHAP authentication the following preconditions 
should match.
1. R7 knows of a password used for its authentication against R8
2. R8 knows R7s password to check for successful authentication
and vice versa.

I thought for Point 1 the configuration line "ppp chap password …" is used
And for Step 2 a normal username/password line is needed like in the example 
below.

Interestingly, this does not work until I uncomment the lines preceded with an 
exclamation mark
where the password for the router itself is configured.
Now, I am confused about the relation between the three passwords per side 
("username REMOTEROUTER password PW", "username THISROUTER password PW", "ppp 
chap password PW").

Why is it necessary to specify them all?


Cheers,
Christian


#### On R7:
username R8 password ipexpert
!username R7 password ipexpert      

interface Serial0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.11.5 255.255.255.252
 encapsulation ppp
 clock rate 2000000
 ppp authentication chap
 ppp chap password ipexpert




#### On R8 :
username R7 password ipexpert
!username R8 password ipexpert

interface Serial0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.11.6 255.255.255.252
 encapsulation ppp
 ppp authentication chap
 ppp chap password ipexpert



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