Hello Jason,

E1's and T1's will always use a-law and u-law companding mechanism
respectively, this is used to give more "resolution" to low voice
frequencies when digitizing an analog signal (the mechanism is also used in
the other end for digital to analogue conversion), each mechanism is
designed exclusively to work with its voice digital standard and cannot be
used conversely,

In that sense, my guess is that before applying that command in your E1
port, the companding type was u-law, you can verify this using the sh voice
port command (perhaps the default configuration of a-law was somehow
overwritten by a cptone command in the same port configuration), and when
you hardcoded the a-law companding type everything worked as expected,

I also found a note in the Cisco IOS Voice Port Configuration Guide, which
says that the command is used when cross-connecting in a local router,

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/docs/ios/voice/voiceport/configuration/guide/vp_cfg_digital_vps_ps6441_TSD_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html#wp1009871


HTH,

On Thu, Mar 11, 2010 at 2:37 PM, Jason Granat <j...@slash128.com> wrote:

>  So I’ve got this partially figured out. It had to do with the
> compand-type. E1 was a-law and T1 was u-law. I set the E1 side for u-law and
> it sounds correct now.
>
>
>
> The final thing I am trying to figure out is how to ‘trans-compand’ (if
> that is the correct term) on the PSTN gateway. As it sits I had to change
> the compand-type between the PSTN and E1 gateway. I don’t have experience
> with foreign connectivity so maybe this is the way it is done in the real
> world but I am thinking that perhaps the E1 site may not want or be able to
> change their compand-type, so can it be changed at the PSTN level between
> a-law and u-law locations?
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
> Jason
>
>
>
> *From:* Jason Granat
> *Sent:* Thursday, March 11, 2010 9:46 AM
> *To:* <ccie_voice@onlinestudylist.com>
> *Subject:* PSTN Call Distortion Between T1/E1
>
>
>
> Perhaps this is something simple that I am overlooking but I have the
> generic setup running in my home lab with 3 gateways and one PSTN router. 2
> of the gateways are T1 and one is E1. The PSTN router is also running CME
> with a 7960 to simulate PSTN destinations. Calls from any site to the PSTN
> phone are fine. Calls between T1 sites are fine. Calls between T1 and E1
> sites are distorted, like the gain is way too high. I tried playing with the
> gain on the voice-port but no luck. I’m not finding much online or in Cisco
> docs. Any suggestions?
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
> Jason
>
> ------------------------------
>
>
> http://slash128.com
>
> _______________________________________________
> For more information regarding industry leading CCIE Lab training, please
> visit www.ipexpert.com
>
>


-- 
Regards,

Otto Sanchez
CCIE #25592 (Voice)
Support Engineer - IPexpert, Inc.
URL: http://www.IPexpert.com
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