On Monday, September 17, 2012 11:31:53 am Yuri Pompeu wrote:
> Dear community,
> 
> The protein model I am refining has 400 amino acids (3320 atoms).
> Some real quick calculations tell me that to properly refine it 
> anisotropically, I would need 119,520 observations. Given my unit-cell 
> dimension and space-group it is equivalent to about a 1.24 A complete data 
> set.
> However, I have had a couple of cases where anisotropic B-factor refinement 
> significantly improved R-work and R-free, while maintaining a reasonable gap 
> for lower resolution models (1.4-1.5 A, around 70,000 reflections). What is 
> the proper way of modelling the B-factors?

I laid out my thoughts on this topic at last year's CCP4 Study Weekend.
The print version of it may be found here:

   "To B or not to B: a question of resolution?" 
   Acta Cryst. D68, 468-477. 
   http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0907444911028320

One lesson is that lower R-work and R-free does not necessarily indicate that
anisotropic refinement is justified.  In other words, it is not so easy to
determine how much improvement is "significant improvement".


> Any thoughts and/or opinions from the community are welcome.
> Cheers, 
> 

-- 
Ethan A Merritt
Biomolecular Structure Center,  K-428 Health Sciences Bldg
University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7742

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