Dear Sayan,

If a subunit is correctly oriented, but the translation is incorrect, density 
for a ligand may still show up in the binding site of the protein. It might be 
that one of the 2-fold axes, you think is crystallographic, is in fact non 
crystallographic and a few Angstroms away from the crystallographic position.

What I would do:

  1.  Check the images: are there ice-rings or other artifacts that could cause 
scaling problems that would lead to high Rw/Rf values? In that case, there is 
not much you can do.
  2.  Compare the C2 and P22121 solutions: do they have the same overall 
crystal packing (CS+NCS), or are they different? Do they have the same Rw/Rf 
values? Can we learn anything from the differences in overall crystal packing?
  3.  Process, run MR and refine in P1. Do you get lower R-factors? If so, then 
run Zanuda to find out the real space group.

Best,
Herman

Von: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> Im Auftrag von Sayan Saha
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 28. Juli 2022 08:15
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Betreff: [ccp4bb] Regarding the correct space group identification

Dear All,

We have collected home-source X-ray intensity data for a protein at 2.6 
Angstrom. The data can be processed in either C2 (a=120, b=80, c=85 and 
beta=115) or P222 (P22121, a=80, b=85, c=110). MR solution can be obtained in 
both the space groups. However, the solution can be refined with an Rw/Rf of 
29/32% only. The protein is bound to a ligand (co-crystallization) for which a 
clear density can be observed.

Any help and suggestion in this regard would be very helpful.

With best regards,
Sayan Saha.


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