If I remember  for coefficients with FOM and a precise PHI calculated, A =
FOM*cos(phi) B = FOM*sin(phi) C=D=0

If you have a probability curve for PHI. 0 to 360  such as you get from
experimental phasing, A B C D mirror this bimodal curve better ..


On Fri, 9 Feb 2024 at 09:58, Nitin Kulhar <
00009dfccc771c91-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote:

> Dear sir
>
> Thank you for clearing that. I checked back to see that HLC/D are
> invariably 0 for all reflections, with the non-zero HLA/B supposedly having
> been originated from the probability distribution of phases *calculated*
> by phaser. Hopefully, I have not misunderstood it.
>
> Thanks and regards
> Nitin Kulhar
>
> On Thu, Feb 8, 2024 at 9:07 PM Randy John Read <rj...@cam.ac.uk> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Hendrickson-Lattman coefficients are just a way of storing phase
>> probability information, and they can come from different sources including
>> atomic models. Phaser puts in HL coefficients because they could be handy
>> under some circumstances for combining the phase information from
>> experimental phasing. You might notice that only A and B are non-zero for
>> the molecular replacement HL coefficients. That’s because the phase
>> probability distribution is unimodal for calculated phases, whereas it’s
>> generally bimodal for experimental phases (thus requiring more
>> coefficients).
>>
>> Best wishes,
>>
>> Randy Read
>>
>> > On 8 Feb 2024, at 14:32, Nitin Kulhar <
>> 00009dfccc771c91-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote:
>> >
>> > Dear all
>> >
>> > Is anomalous diffraction necessary for determining experimental phases
>> and the Hendrickson-Lattman coefficients (HLA, HLB, HLC, and HLD)?
>> >
>> > MR solution from Phaser 2.8.3 (interfaced in ccp4 8.0.000 suite) seems
>> to be generating HLA/B/C/D coefficients from an x-ray diffraction dataset.
>> >
>> > Wavelength:
>> > 1.54179 Angstrom.
>> >
>> > Sample:
>> >     •
>> > Protein-small molecule ligand complex crystal.
>> >     • No anomalous scatterer in the protein, the ligand, or the
>> crystallization condition.
>> >
>> > Data reduction:
>> > Xtriage and aimless analyses did not indicate significant anomalous
>> signal.
>> >
>> > I would appreciate any help in understanding the reasons for these
>> observations.
>> >
>> > Thanks and regards
>> > Nitin Kulhar
>> > PhD student
>> > c/o Dr Rajakumara Eerappa
>> > Macromolecular Structural Biology Lab
>> > Department of Biotechnology
>> > Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad
>> > Kandi, Sangareddy
>> > Telangana, India - 502284
>> >
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>>
>> -----
>> Randy J. Read
>> Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge
>> Cambridge Institute for Medical Research     Tel: +44 1223 336500
>> The Keith Peters Building
>> Hills Road                                                       E-mail:
>> rj...@cam.ac.uk
>> Cambridge CB2 0XY, U.K.
>> www-structmed.cimr.cam.ac.uk
>>
>>
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