Hi all

as part of moving our OpenStack VM instance store from dedicated disks on the 
physical hosts to a CephFS backed by an SSD pool, we noticed that the files 
created on CephFS aren't sparse, even though the original files were.

This is on 
root@s2:~# ls -lhs /var/lib/nova/instances/_base
total 63G
750M -rw-r--r-- 1 nova         nova 2.0G Jul 10 21:40 
1a11de23fe75a210b4da631366513cb7c22ef311
750M -rw-r--r-- 1 libvirt-qemu kvm   10G Jul 10 21:40 
1a11de23fe75a210b4da631366513cb7c22ef311_10
…

vs

root@s2:~# ls -lhs 
/mnt/instances/instances/_base/1a11de23fe75a210b4da631366513cb7c22ef311*
1.2G -rw-r--r-- 1 nova         nova 1.2G Sep  5 16:56 
/mnt/instances/instances/_base/1a11de23fe75a210b4da631366513cb7c22ef311
 10G -rw-r--r-- 1 libvirt-qemu kvm   10G Jul 10 21:40 
/mnt/instances/instances/_base/1a11de23fe75a210b4da631366513cb7c22ef311_10

We have used different ways of copying the files (tar and rsync) and specified 
the sparse options:

# rsync -rtvupogS -h  /var/lib/nova/instances/ /mnt/instances/instances
or
# (cd /var/lib/nova/instances ; tar -Svcf - .)|(cd /mnt/instances/instances ; 
tar Sxpf -)

The OSDs we use for this pool are backed by XFS (which has a problem with 
sparse files, unless one specifies allocation block size options in the mounts) 
http://serverfault.com/questions/406069/why-are-my-xfs-filesystems-suddenly-consuming-more-space-and-full-of-sparse-file,
 
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=055388a3188f56676c21e92962fc366ac8b5cb72.
 We have mounted the XFS partitions for the OSDs with this option, but I assume 
that this shouldn't impact the way CephFS handles sparse files.

I seem to remember that the copying of sparse files worked a couple of months 
ago (ceph-fs kernel 3.5 on btrfs OSDs), but now we used Kernel 3.10 and 
recently ceph-fuse to mount the CephFS.

Are we doing something wrong, or is this not supported by CephFS?

cheers
jc





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Jens-Christian Fischer, Peta Solutions
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jens-christian.fisc...@switch.ch
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