>I remember taking psychology, in both high school and college. I remember
>that every issue we confronted, we would investigate what the different
>philosophies believed were the causes and treatments for the various
>issues....the humanists, the behaviorists, the cognitive folks, the
>psychoanalytic thought, etc. etc.
>
>Each "branch" if you will, always had their own incomplete way of viewing
>and treating psychological issues. At the end of every section, there was
>always the obligatory "A combined approach that utilizes humanist,
>behavioral, psychoanalytical and biological treatments produces the best
>results." It got so repetitive that I dismissed the whole exercise as
>pointless. At one point I finally asked the instructors "Are there still
>psychologists out there that wholly subscribe to only one philosophy?"


Not quite. The research is starting to show that there are some therapies that 
are considerably better than others. Starting in the 1980's with Smith and 
Glass's work on the effectiveness of psychotherapy, some things are quite 
clear. Freudian approaches don't really work very well, neither does so called 
Reality Therapy. Behavioral approaches and (especially) Cognitive Behavioral 
Therapy (CBT) approaches are the most effective forms of psychotherapy. My own 
work (see http://www.lyonsmorris.com/lyons/maret/RETstudy1.htm for an on-line 
version of this study) confirmed that. Since then its been confirmed more than 
once. Generally CBT is the most effective, in some cases more effective than 
drugs for depression for instance. Overall those treatments that are 
empirically supported tend to have the greatest effectiveness. Here's a listing 
of some of the published analysis over the last 10 years that have looked at 
the issue:

http://scholar.google.com/scholar?as_q=effectiveness+of+psychotherapy&num=100&btnG=Search+Scholar&as_epq=&as_oq=meta-analysis&as_eq=&as_occt=any&as_sauthors=&as_publication=&as_ylo=1997&as_yhi=&as_allsubj=some&as_subj=bio&as_subj=soc&hl=en&lr=


>
>I feel that same frustration with politics: "Are there still people that
>really believe a conservative or a liberal philosophy can stand on it's own
>as the best way to govern?"
>
>Sorry for the long tangent, but this issue just comes back the simple point
>that exclusivity is rarely a good thing, and usually leads to incompleteness
>at best, and ignorance and outright failure at worst.
>
>On 4/16/07, William Bowen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>

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