Dear Aaron

Thank you for the suggestion. I have opened a CF trac ticket to propose such
a clarification at http://cf-trac.llnl.gov/trac/ticket/123

Cheers

Jonathan

----- Forwarded message from Aaron Sweeney <aaron.swee...@noaa.gov> -----

> Date: Wed, 17 Dec 2014 15:46:51 -0700
> From: Aaron Sweeney <aaron.swee...@noaa.gov>
> CC: CF Metadata List <cf-metadata@cgd.ucar.edu>
> Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] how to indicate a variable representing a physical
>       quantity is an observation, a modelled value, a difference or
>       residual, etc.
> User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101
>       Thunderbird/31.3.0
> 
> Dear Jonathan,
> 
>       Thank you very much for your comment.  The parenthetical
> "...from different sources /(such as observations and models)/" is
> missing from section 3.3 (Standard Name) of the CF Conventions v1.6
> (and draft v1.7).  This is important for proper interpretation.  On
> initial reading of the section 3.3, I interpreted the word "sources"
> to mean data providers.  I would recommend adding your parenthetical
> to the documentation and possibly refer the reader to ACDD v1.3 to
> address the question of how to attribute a variable as originating
> from observation, model, or other, as suggested by John Graybeal.
> 
> Cordially,
> Aaron
> 
> 
> >Date: Mon, 15 Dec 2014 14:03:48 +0000 From: Jonathan Gregory
> ><j.m.greg...@reading.ac.uk> To: cf-metadata@cgd.ucar.edu Subject:
> >Re: [CF-metadata] how to indicate a variable representing a
> >physical quantity is an observation, a modelled value, a
> >difference or residual, etc. Message-ID:
> ><20141215140348.ga7...@met.reading.ac.uk> Content-Type:
> >text/plain; charset=us-ascii Dear Aaron
> >>I think there's a reason CF names don't naturally distinguish between 
> >>measured or observed values?CF names tend to describe the meaning of the 
> >>value, and explicitly avoids saying how it was derived. The derivation is 
> >>reserved to other attributes, like the 'source' (which should distinguish 
> >>between a model and an observation, though not in a computable way), or 
> >>'history'.
> >I agree with this remark of John's. In fact, the main purpose of the CF
> >standard names is to indicate which quantities should be regarded as
> >comparable. Usually, we want to compare quantities derived from different
> >sources (such as obs and models), so we give the corresponding quantities the
> >same standard names, in order to indicate they can be meaningfully compared:
> >that they are apples from different trees, rather than apples and oranges.
> >
> >Best wishes
> >
> >Jonathan
> >
> 
> 
> On 12/12/2014 12:46 PM, John Graybeal wrote:
> >Just yesterday (really!) I was looking at the almost-ready ACDD
> >1.3 convention, and saying "What is the 'coverage_content_type'
> >attribute good for?" It appears to be good for almost exactly what
> >you want.  This attribute is 'highly recommended' for all NetCDF
> >variables, and is defined as "An ISO 19115-1 code to indicate the
> >source of the data (image, thematicClassification,
> >physicalMeasurement, auxiliaryInformation, qualityInformation,
> >referenceInformation, modelResult, or coordinate)."  However, this
> >covers only 2/3 of what you want: physicalMeasurement for in-situ
> >observations, and modelResult for a value from a model. The
> >difference is also a modelResult in my opinion, but that doesn't
> >help your use case.
> >
> >If you are looking for a pure CF answer, there's not a complete
> >answer, but there are standard names that refer to differences --
> >these usually end with the phrase _anomaly (Definition: "anomaly"
> >means difference from climatology."); or there's one, umm, anomaly
> >that starts with difference_
> >(difference_of_air_pressure_from_model_reference).  Because the
> >phrase _anomaly is already in 5 terms, it shouldn't be an issue to
> >add more as needed. And that conveniently bridges the above gap in
> >your use case.
> >
> >I think there's a reason CF names don't naturally distinguish
> >between measured or observed values?CF names tend to describe the
> >meaning of the value, and explicitly avoids saying how it was
> >derived. The derivation is reserved to other attributes, like the
> >'source' (which should distinguish between a model and an
> >observation, though not in a computable way), or 'history'.
> >
> >Hope that helps, at least a bit.
> >
> >John
> >
> >References:
> >* ACDD 1.3 convention, almost done now: 
> >http://wiki.esipfed.org/index.php/Attribute_Convention_for_Data_Discovery_1-3
> >* coverage_content_type attribute: 
> >http://wiki.esipfed.org/index.php/Attribute_Convention_for_Data_Discovery_1-3#coverage_content_type
> >* purpose of a standard name:
> >http://cfconventions.org/faq.html#stdnames_purpose
> >
> >---------------
> >John Graybeal
> >Marine Metadata Interoperability Project: http://marinemetadata.org
> >MMI Ontology Registry and Repository: http://mmisw.org/orr
> >
> >
> >
> >On Dec 12, 2014, at 11:01, Aaron Sweeney <aaron.swee...@noaa.gov
> ><mailto:aaron.swee...@noaa.gov>> wrote:
> >
> >>Hi,
> >>
> >>    I've looked through the latest CF Conventions and CF
> >>Standard Names documents, but have been unable to find an answer
> >>(or example) to the following question:
> >>
> >>    How do I indicate that a variable representing a physical
> >>quantity is an in situ observation, a value that came from a
> >>model, or a difference or residual between an observation and a
> >>modelled value (observed minus modelled)?
> >>
> >>    My initial thought was to use the same standard name for
> >>each variable, but provide a standard name modifier.  But after
> >>reading the appendix on modifiers, they seem to be used for
> >>something else. The standard names themselves only describe the
> >>physical quantity, but not whether or not they are an observed
> >>value or modelled value.
> >>
> >>    Please point me toward the appropriate documentation, if it
> >>exists.  Thanks for your kind attention.
> >>
> >>Cordially,
> >>Aaron
> >>
> >>-- 
> >>Aaron D. Sweeney
> >>Water Level Data Manager
> >>
> >>Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES)
> >>University of Colorado at Boulder
> >>and
> >>NOAA National Geophysical Data Center
> >>Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
> >>325 Broadway, E/GC3
> >>Boulder, CO 80305-3328
> >>
> >>Phone: 303-497-4797, Fax: 303-497-6513
> >>
> >>DISCLAIMER: The contents of this message are mine personally and
> >>do not necessarily reflect any position of NOAA.
> >>
> >>_______________________________________________
> >>CF-metadata mailing list
> >>CF-metadata@cgd.ucar.edu <mailto:CF-metadata@cgd.ucar.edu>
> >>http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
> >
> 
> -- 
> Aaron D. Sweeney
> Water Level Data Manager
> 
> Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES)
> University of Colorado at Boulder
> and
> NOAA National Geophysical Data Center
> Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
> 325 Broadway, E/GC3
> Boulder, CO 80305-3328
> 
> Phone: 303-497-4797, Fax: 303-497-6513
> 
> DISCLAIMER: The contents of this message are mine personally and do not 
> necessarily reflect any position of NOAA.
> 

> _______________________________________________
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> CF-metadata@cgd.ucar.edu
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