Dear All,

there are 17 terms from LS3MIP which require new standard names, covering a 
broad range of diagnostics. Proposed names are listed below,

regards,
Martin

Albedo [2]

We already have names such as “soil_albedo” (Soil albedo is the albedo of the 
soil surface assuming no snow). Two new terms are requested, for canopy and snow
1.1 albc    Canopy Albedo    [1]
canopy_albedo
"Canopy" means the plant or vegetation canopy. Albedo is the ratio of outgoing 
to incoming shortwave irradiance.

1.2 albsn    Snow and Ice Albedo    [1]
Albedo of snow and ice covered surface.
snow_and_ice_albedo
Snow and ice albedo.
-- OR --
This could be handled with existing name surface_albedo and a new area type 
"snow_or_ice". [Note that "landice" appears to exclude ice on lakes, which may 
be a significant component of this albedo]

2. Evaporation and transpiration fluxes [3]
Variations on the theme of the existing water_evaporation_flux term.
2.1 ec    Interception evaporation    [kg m-2 s-1]

water_evaporation_flux_from_canopy_due_to_intersection
“Canopy interception is the precipitation, including snow, that is intercepted 
by the canopy of a tree and then evaporates from the leaves”, expanding on the 
existing name water_evaporation_flux_from_canopy

2.2 eow    Open Water Evaporation    [kg m-2 s-1]

A new term "water_evaporation_flux_from_open_water" would work here, but it 
might make more sense to define an area type for open water and use the 
existing standard name "water_evaporation_flux".

2.3 et    Total Evapotranspiration    [kg m-2 s-1]
“Evapotranspiration” is a new concept to the CF standard names, but appears to 
be clearly defined.
evapotranspiration_flux
“Evapotranspiration refers to the flux of water into the atmosphere from a 
combination of transpiration by plants and evaporation from soil and other land 
surfaces.”

3. Heat fluxes [2]
3.1 hfrs    Heat transferred to snowpack by rainfall   [W m-2]
A variation of 
“temperature_flux_due_to_rainfall_expressed_as_heat_flux_into_sea_water”.

temperature_flux_due_to_rainfall_expressed_as_heat_flux_into_snow_and_ice

3.2 hfsbl    Energy of sublimation [W m-2]
Variation of: surface_upward_latent_heat_flux
The definitions of latent heat flux state that the latent heat flux includes 
sublimation heat flux, so it makes sense to use the same pattern:
surface_upward_sublimation_heat_flux

4. Nudging increments [2]
There are no terms referring to “nudging increments” in the CF convention, but 
there are a number referring to “flux correction”. The following help text is 
proposed for nudging increments: “A nudging increment refers to an amount added 
to parts of the model system. nudging_increment_in_X refers to an increment in 
quantity X over a time period which should be defined in the bounds of the time 
coordinate.” These should be encoded with cell_methods “time: sum” and a bounds 
variable to give the time over which nudging is summed. The convention requires 
that, with this construction, the time periods should be contiguous.

4.1 nudgincsm    Nudging Increment of Water in Soil Moisture  [kg m-2]
nudging_increment_in_mass_content_of_water_in_soil
4.2 nudgincswe    Nudging Increment of Water in Snow    [kg m-2]
nudging_increment_in_surface_snow_and_ice_amount

5. River in- and out-flow [2]
water_volume_transport_in_river_channel and 
water_volume_transport_into_sea_water_from_rivers exist. The new variables 
represent cell averages of river fluxes directed inwards and outwards 
respectively.
5.1 rivi    River Inflow    Water flux from upstream [m3 s-1]
river_water_volume_transport_into_cell
'"Cell" refers to a model grid-cell. "River water"  refers to the water (liquid 
and solid) in the fluvial system (stream and floodplain).'

5.2 rivo    River Discharge    [m3 s-1]
river_water_volume_transport_out_of_cell

6. Roots [1]

6.1 rzwc    Root zone soil moisture   [kg m-2]
This is a variation on mass_content_of_water_in_soil_layer, but with a layer 
defined by the presence of roots rather than a coordinate range (cf. 
“stratosphere” in atmosphere).

mass_content_of_water_in_root_zone
“The root zone refers to the soil which surrounds the roots of vegetation.”

7. Water fluxes [5]
7.1 qgwr    Groundwater recharge from soil layer    [kg m-1 s-1]
There are no usage of “groundwater” in existing CF terms, the following has 
been suggested in connection with the LS3MIP term dgw: “Groundwater is the 
water present beneath Earth's surface in soil pore spaces and in the fractures 
of rock formations.”
water_flux_from_soil_to_groundwater

7.2 sblnosn    Sublimation of the snow free area   [kg m-2 s-1]

This is a variation of the CMIP5 variable "sbl" which used the existing term 
surface_snow_and_ice_sublimation_flux. Here, we just drop "and_ice" to get a 
term referring to the ice only.
surface_ice_sublimation_flux

7.3 snmsl    Water flowing out of snowpack    [kg m-2 s-1]
This is a variation of snm [surface_snow_melt_flux], but considering only the 
component of the flux into soil:

surface_snow_melt_flux_into_soil

7.4 snwc    Snow intercepted by the vegetation   [kg m-2]

There is an existing term “canopy_water_amount”, hence:
 canopy_snow_amount

7.5 sw    Surface Water Storage (excluding snow) [kg m-2]
The existing term surface_water_amount refers to “.. the amount on the ground, 
excluding that on the plant or vegetation canopy”, and "water" is assumed to 
refer to all phases.  There is a term “land_based_water_amount” under 
discussion for PMIP which refers to “This quantity is often known as 
Terrestrial Water Storage. It includes surface water (water in rivers, 
wetlands, lakes, snow, vegetation and reservoirs) and subsurface water (soil 
moisture, groundwater)”.

Assuming that this term is intended to be a variation on the first, 
surface_water_amount, and the amount includes only liquid phase water 
(excluding snow and ice):
surface_liquid_water_amount


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