Okay, I worked out how to persuade ninja to read a depfile.  And in fact ninja 
1.3.4 on Ubuntu 14.04 will treat
    tspace.o: tspace.c bar\\#foo.h
and
    tspace.o: tspace.c bar\\\#foo.h
as both expressing a dependency on the file named "bar\#foo.h" so the clang 
patch works for ninja.
--paulr

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] 
On Behalf Of Robinson, Paul
Sent: Monday, May 11, 2015 7:58 AM
To: Sean Silva
Cc: [email protected]; 
[email protected]
Subject: RE: [PATCH] Fix dependency file escaping

Is this right? GCC and the current patch coincide on the handling of `\ `. The 
only deviation is in the `#` case, no?

Sorry, you are correct, GCC was getting "\ " right but "\#" wrong.  Clang was 
doing both wrong.
So, for Nico's example, "\ " would be converted to "\\\ " by gcc, but not by 
Clang, and that's being fixed by the patch.
But GCC would emit "\#" as "\\#" which GNU make would interpret as "\" followed 
by a comment, and if that failed, try to interpret it as "\\" followed by a 
comment, neither of which would look for the correct file.  The patch causes 
Clang to emit this as "\\\#" which lets GNU make find the right file.

Regarding ninja, I don't think ninja can directly read Make-style dependency 
files?  Its syntax naively looks different enough that I'm not really sure 
that's relevant here.
--paulr

From: Sean Silva [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Friday, May 08, 2015 6:40 PM
To: Robinson, Paul
Cc: Nico Weber; 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>;
 [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Fix dependency file escaping



On Fri, May 8, 2015 at 5:57 PM, Robinson, Paul 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:
If a program (say, ninja) tries to be compatible with gnu make's depfile 
parsing, it would previously convert "\ " to a space from what I understand. 
Now it's going to get "\\\ " and think that that's "\ ".

You're mixing things up.  #include "\ " would be converted by gcc to "\\ " 
(because it escapes the space but not the backslash) which would be de-escaped 
by GNU Make as "\" followed by a space delimiter.
Now Clang will give it "\\\ " which will be handled as "\ " which is correct.

Is this right? GCC and the current patch coincide on the handling of `\ `. The 
only deviation is in the `#` case, no?

-- Sean Silva

(Remember that the string you hand to #include is NOT a normal C string; it has 
no escaping in it.)
--paulr

From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> 
[mailto:[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>]
 On Behalf Of Nico Weber
Sent: Friday, May 08, 2015 4:36 PM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:reviews%2bd9208%2bpublic%[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Fix dependency file escaping

On Fri, May 8, 2015 at 4:01 PM, Paul Robinson 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:
In http://reviews.llvm.org/D9208#169446, @thakis wrote:

> Does gcc intend to fix this soon? Isn't being compatible with gcc important
>  than the other things?


If gcc emitted an incorrect relocation, would you argue that it's important to 
be compatible with gcc?  Even if you could not point to any linker that handled 
that buggy relocation in a reasonable way?

'course not, but that's not the case here. If a program (say, ninja) tries to 
be compatible with gnu make's depfile parsing, it would previously convert "\ " 
to a space from what I understand. Now it's going to get "\\\ " and think that 
that's "\ ". So this is breaking backwards compat of clang with itself.

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